Provision of early comprehensive care for children with ASD: problems and solutions

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Abstract

Present article describes actual problems of early comprehensive care for children with autism spectrum disor¬ders, as well as solutions to these problems on the example of the region. Realization of the early intervention system is possible through the establishment of habilitation and developmental environment, which is a spe¬cially organized environment that promotes the development and correction of the motor, mental, speech and communication spheres during the joint stay and / or activity of children, and their interaction with adults. In its turn, the habilitation and developing environment includes five components: social support; diagnostics; medical and re-adaptation; subject-play; psychological — pedagogical. Presented components of environment promote and improve the development of children of infant and early age with autism spectrum disorders or the risk of their occurrence with the aim to maximize the possible socialization of children. The experience describes a number of technologies implemented within the mentioned components.

General Information

Keywords: early comprehensive care, support for families, habilitation-developing environment

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/autdd.2017150205

For citation: Rakhmanina I.N. Provision of early comprehensive care for children with ASD: problems and solutions . Autizm i narusheniya razvitiya = Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2017. Vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 45–54. DOI: 10.17759/autdd.2017150205. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Irina N. Rakhmanina, PhD in Psychology, Deputy Director for scientific and methodological work, State autono¬mous institution of the «Astrakhan region (SAI AR) Scientific-practical center (SPC) of children’s rehabilitation “Correction and development”», head of the Department of applied psychology, Astrakhan State University, Astrakhan, Russia, e-mail: irinarah.72@mail.ru

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