Models and methods for the study of information processing in the processes of naming the subject and relating the name to the subject

1016

Abstract

Psychological structure and brain organization of information processing processes “on the way” from an object to a word denoting it and back — from a word to an object denoted by it, at first glance, should coincide in the composition of their components and differ only in the sequence of their activation. However, clinical evidence is contrary to this assumption. Thus, the phenomenon of “anomie,” that is, the difficulty of naming a visually presented object, can be combined with the absence of difficulty in choosing the desired object by its name. Studies of the causes of such dissociation are based on the use of neurocognitive and psycholinguistic models of speech activity, within which different schemes for organizing information processing processes are proposed. The article is devoted to a brief analysis of the basic provisions of these models and a review of modern neuropsychological, psycho-and neuro-linguistic methods of their experimental verification.

General Information

Keywords: neuropsychology, psychophysiology, neurophysiology, EEG, central nervous system, speech function, aphasia, nomination, denotation

Journal rubric: Clinical Psychology

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2019120112

Funding. The study was supported by The Russian Foundation for Basic Research according to the research project № 18-013-00655.

For citation: Mikadze Y.V., Chernorizov A.M., Skvortsov A.A., Pilecheva A.V., Troshina E.M., Isaichev S.A. Models and methods for the study of information processing in the processes of naming the subject and relating the name to the subject. Eksperimental'naâ psihologiâ = Experimental Psychology (Russia), 2019. Vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 153–166. DOI: 10.17759/exppsy.2019120112. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Vasil’eva M.D. Mental’nyj leksikon: gde zhe mesto morfologii? [Mental Lexicon: Where is Morphology Located?]. Rossijskij zhurnal kognitivnoj nauki [The Russian Journal of Cognitive Science], 2014, no. 1 (4), pp. 31—57.
  2. Gnezdickij V.V. Vyzvannye potencialy mozga v klinicheskoj praktike [Evoked brain potentials in clinical practice], Taganrog: TRTU, 1997. (In Russ.)
  3. Grigor’ev A.A., Oshchepkov I.V., Balyasnikova O.V., Orlova E.A. Normativnye dannye po obraznosti, soglasovannosti naimenovanij, znakomosti i sootvetstviyu naimenovaniya izobrazheniyu dlya nabora iz 286 stimulov [Normative data on imagery, consistency of names, familiarity and correspondence of the name to the image for a set of 286 stimuli]. Voprosy psiholingvistiki [Journal of Psycholinguistics], 2009 no. 10, pp. 128—132.
  4. Mikadze YU.V., Skvorcov A.A., Kozinceva E.G., Zajkova A.V., Ivanova M.V. Psihologicheskoe stroenie pis’mennoj rechi v sovremennoj zarubezhnoj nejropsihologii [The psychological structure of writing in modern foreign neuropsychology]. Nevrologiya, nejropsihiatriya, psihosomatika [Nevrologiya, Neiropsikhiatriya, Psikhosomatika], 2012, no. 2, pp. 21—29.
  5. Bates E., Thal D., Finlay B.L., Clancy B. Early language development and its neural correlates // Handbook of neuropsychology. Vol. 8. Part II / F. Boller, J. Grafman (Series Eds.), S.J. Segalowitz, I. Rapin (Vol. Eds.). Amsterdam, 2003.
  6. Сaramazza A. Some Aspects of Language Processing Revealed Through the Analysis of Acquired Aphasia: The Lexical System // Annual Review of Neuroscience. 1988. Vol. 11. P. 395—421
  7. Crafton R.E., Kido E. Mapping language function in the brain: a review of the recent literature // Technical writing and communication. 2000. Vol. 30 (3). P. 199—221.
  8. De Groot A.M.B., Hagoort P. Research Methods in Psycholinguistics and the Neurobiology of Language: A Practical Guide. New York: Wiley-Blackwell, 2017.
  9. Dell G.S., Schwartz M.F., Martin N., Saffran E.M., Gagnon D.A. Lexical access in aphasic and non-aphasic speech // Psychological Review. 1997. Vol. 104. P. 801—837.
  10. Dell G.S., Schwartz M.F., Nozari N., Faseyitan O., Coslett H.B. Voxel-based lesion-parameter mapping: identifying the neural correlates of a computational model pf word production in aphasia // Cognition. 2013. Vol. 128. P. 380—396. doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2013.05.007
  11. Dogil G., Ackermann H., Grodd W., Haider H., Kamp H., Mayer J., Riecker A., Wildgruber D. The speaking brain: a tutorial introduction to fMRI experiments in the production of speech, prosody and syntax // Journal of Neurolinguistics. 2002. Vol. 15. P. 59—90.
  12. Dubarry A.S., Llorens A., Trebuchon A. et al. Estimating Parallel Processing in a Language Task Using Single-Trial Intracerebral Electroencephalography // Psychological Science. 2017. Vol. 28(4). P. 414—426. doi: 10.1177/0956797616681296
  13. Dunn L.M., Dunn L.M. Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test- III. Circle Pines. MN: American Guidance Publishers, 1997.
  14. Ellis A.W. Spelling and Writing (and Reading and Speaking) // Normality and Pathology in Cognitive Function / A.W. Ellis (Eds.). London: Academic Press. 1982. P. 113—146.
  15. Fridriksson J., Yourganov G., Bonilha L. et al. Revealing the dual streams of speech processing // PNAS. 2016. Vol. 113 (52). P. 15108—15113.
  16. Gardner M. Expressive One-Word Picture Vocabulary Test-Revised. Novato, CA: Academic Therapy Publications,1990.
  17. Gardner M. Receptive One-Word Picture Vocabulary Test. Novato, CA: Academic Therapy Publications, 1985.
  18. Goodglass H., Kaplan E. Boston Naming Test. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2000.
  19. Houghton G., Zorzi M. Normal and impaired spelling in a connectionist dual-route architecture // Cognitive Neuropsychology. 2003. Vol. 20. P. 115—162.
  20. Indefrey P. The spatial and temporal signatures of word production components: a critical update // Front. Psychology. 2011. Vol. 2. P. 255. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00255/
  21. Indefrey P. On putative shortcomings and dangerous future avenues: response to Strijkers & Costa // Language, Cognition and Neuroscience. 2016. Vol. 31 (4). P. 517—520. doi:10.1080/23273798.2015.1128554
  22. Indefrey P., Levelt W.J.M. The neural correlates of language production // The New Cognitive Neurosciences / Ed. M.S. Gazzaniga. Cambridge, MA: MITPress, 2000. P. 845—865 (Ch. 59).
  23. Indefrey P., Levelt W.J.M. The spatial and temporal signatures of word production components // Cognition. 2004. Vol. 92. P. 101—144.
  24. Korkman M., Kirk U., Kemp S.L. NEPSY II. Administrative manual. San Antonio, TX: Psychological Corporation, 2007.
  25. Levelt W.J.M. Spoken word production: A theory of lexical access // PNAS. 2001. Vol. 98 (23). № 6. P. 13464—13471.
  26. Levelt W.J.M. Speaking: From intention to articulation. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1989.
  27. Levelt W.J.M. Models of word production // Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 1999. Vol. 3. P. 223—232.
  28. Morton J. Interaction of information in word recognition // Psychological Review. 1969. Vol. 76. P. 165—178.
  29. Morton J. The Logogen Model and Orthographic Structure // Cognitive Processes in Spelling / Frith U. (Eds.). London: Academic Press. 1980. P. 117—133.
  30. Popescu M., Hughes J.D., Popescu E-A., Mikola J., Merrifield W., DeGraba M., Riedy G., DeGraba T.J. Activation of dominant hemisphere association cortex during naming as a MARK function of cognitive performance in mild traumatic brain injury: Insights into mechanisms of lexical access // NeuroImage: Clinical. 2017. Vol. 15. P. 741—752.
  31. Race D.S., Hillis A. Neural Bases of Word Representations for Naming. The Oxford Handbook of Language Production / M. Goldrick, V.S. Ferreira, M. Miozzo (Eds.). Oxford University Press. 2014. P. 105—118. doi: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199735471.013.011
  32. Rogers T.T., Ralf M.A., Garrard P. et al. Structure and deterioration of semantic memory: a neurophysiological and computational investigation // Psychological Review. 2004. Vol. 111. P. 205—235. doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.111.1.205
  33. Rommers J., Federmeier K.D. Electrophysiological Methods // Research Methods in Psycholinguistics and the Neurobiology of Language: A Practical Guide /A.M.B. de Groot, P. Hagoort (Eds.). New York: Wiley-Blackwell, 2017. P. 243—265.
  34. Rugg M. Functional neuroimaging in cognitive neuroscience // The neurocognition of language / C.M. Brown, P. Hagoort (Eds.). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999. P. 15—37.
  35. Sakkalis V., Vanrumste B. Review on solving the inverse problem in EEG source analysis // Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation. 2008. Vol. 5. P. 25. doi: 10.1186/1743-0003-5-25
  36. Schnur T.T., Schwartz M.F., Kimberg D.Y. et al. Localizing interference during naming: convergent neuroimaging and neuropsychological evidence for the function of Broca’s area // PNAS. 2009. Vol. 106 (1). P. 322—327. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0805874106
  37. Schwartz M.F., Faceyitan O., Kim J., Coslett H.B. The dorsal stream contribution to phonological retrieval in object naming // Brain. 2012. Vol. 135. P. 3799—3814.
  38. Schwartz M.F. Theoretical analysis of word production deficit in adult aphasia // Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. 2018. Vol. 369 № 1634, 20120390 doi: 10.1098/rstb.2012.0390
  39. Sheth B.R., Young R. (Two Visual Pathways in Primates Based on Sampling of Space: Exploitation and Exploration of Visual Information // Front. Integr. Neurosci. 2016. Vol. 10. P. 37 doi: 10.3389/fnint.2016.00037
  40. Snodgrass J.G., Vanderwart M. A standardized set of 260 pictures: Norms for name agreement, image agreement, familiarity, and visual complexity // Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning & Memory. 1980. Vol. 6. P. 174—215.
  41. Strijkers K., Costa A. Riding the lexical speedway: a critical review on the time course of lexical selection in speech production // Front. Psychology. 2011. Vol. 2. P. 356. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00356
  42. Talairach J., Tournoux P. Co-planar stereotaxic atlas of the human brain. New York: Thieme Medical, 1988. P. 234—249.

Information About the Authors

Yuri V. Mikadze, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Chair of Neuro- and Pathopsychology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leading Research Associate, Federal State Budgetary Institution «Federal center of brain and neurotechnologies»; Professor, Chair of Clinical Psychology, Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8137-9611, e-mail: ymikadze@yandex.ru

Aleksandr M. Chernorizov, Doctor of Psychology, Head of the Department of Psychophysiology, Faculty of Psychology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: amchern53@mail.ru

Anatoliy A. Skvortsov, PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor, Faculty of Social Sciences, School of Psychology, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0471-4217, e-mail: skwortsow@mail.ru

Adita V. Pilecheva, Specialist of the Department of Physical Education and Sport, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: adita2010@yandex.ru

Elena M. Troshina, PhD in Biology, Head of the Laboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, Autonomous Institution «N.N. Burdenko National Scientific and Practical Center for Neurosurgery» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation Named After the Academician Nikolay Nilovich Burdenko, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: etroshina@nsi.ru

Sergey A. Isaichev, PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor at the Department of Psychophysiology, Faculty of Psychology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: isaychev@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 1824
Previous month: 32
Current month: 17

Downloads

Total: 1016
Previous month: 7
Current month: 7