Pathocharacterological signs of mentally healthy individuals, prone to impulsive aggression

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Abstract

The experimental psychological study of mentally healthy offenders accused of crimes committed by the mechanism of impulsive aggression was provided. The control group consisted of healthy male volunteers who did not commit offenses. The battery of psychometric techniques was applied, notably questionnaires of Spielberger, Rusalov’s structure of temperament questionnaire, Rotter’s modified version of the subjective control level assessment, Zuckerman and Buss-Durkee questionnaires. It was shown that the core of pathocharacterological complex of healthy individuals prone to impulsive aggression is temperamental features associated with changes in such components of functional system as afferent synthesis, acceptor of action results, and feedback afferentation. A comparative analysis of the results of mentally healthy persons and persons with borderline psychiatric disorders (that do not exclude responsibility) confirmed the hypothesis that, on the whole, the mechanism of impulsive aggression is not determined by the factor of mental disorder.

General Information

Keywords: a comprehensive forensic psychological and psychiatric examination, impulsive aggression, pathocharacterological signs, temperament, hostility, psychiatric disorders not excluding responsibility.

Journal rubric: Forensic and Clinical Psychology in Legal Context

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2018080311

For citation: Safuanov F.S., Telesheva K.Y., Myamlin V.V., Kirenskaya A.V. Pathocharacterological signs of mentally healthy individuals, prone to impulsive aggression [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2018. Vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 150–166. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2018080311. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Farit S. Safuanov, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Head of Chair of Clinical and Forensic Psychology, Department of Legal Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Head of the Laboratory of Psychology, Federal Medical Research Center of Psychiatry and Addiction of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1703-7956, e-mail: safuanovf@rambler.ru

Klavdiya Y. Telesheva, PhD in Psychology, Senior Researcher Assosiate, Laboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, Serbsky State Research Center for Social and Forensic Psychiatry, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5534-9320, e-mail: tel86@inbox.ru

Vadim V. Myamlin, PhD in Psychology, Senior Researcher of Laboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Addiction of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4484-9343, e-mail: vad.myamlin@yandex.ru

Anna V. Kirenskaya, Doctor of Biology, Head of the Laboratory of Clinical Neurophysiology, National Medical Research Center for Psychiatry and Addiction of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6724-0725, e-mail: neuro11@yandex.ru

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