|
|
Impact of organizational and personal factors on level of procrastination in employees of modern organization 1765
Barabanschikova V.V.
PhD in Psychology, Associated Professor, Department of Psychology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
e-mail: vvb-msu@bk.ru Ivanova S.A.
Graduate of the Faculty of Psychology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
e-mail: ivanova_lana1986@rambler.ru
Article devoted to the analysis of personal, professional and organizational factors’ influence on level of procrastination in employees of modern Russian industrial organization. It was found that level of procrastination in employees determines special aspects of typical behavior patterns in occupational situation, subjective appraisal of job difficulties, personality and behavioral deteriorations and special aspects of organizational culture. The results of regression analysis revealed significant personal, professional and organizational predictors of procrastination in modern employees: outgoing (sociability), innovativeness, detail conscious and conscientious. Besides, work environment characteristics such as content and importance of job tasks are significant predictors of procrastination too. Personality and behavioral deteriorations (anxiety and depressive syndrome), adaptive collaborative process, social desirability make a contribution to regression model predictiveness.
Keywords: procrastination, predictors of procrastination, typical behavior patterns in occupational situation, occupational stress syndrome, personality and behavioral deteriorations, work environment characteristics, special aspects of organizational culture
Column: Labor Psychology
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2016090108
- Barabanshhikova V. V., Kaminskaja E. O. Fenomen prokrastinacii v
dejatel’nosti chlenov virtual’nyh pro- ektnyh grupp [Procrastination phenomenon
in virtual project team members], Nacional’nyjpsihologicheskij zhumal [National
psychological journal], 2013, no. 2(10), pp. 43-51 (In Russ.).
- Varvaricheva Ja. I. Fenomen prokrastinacii: problemy i perspektivy
issledovanija [Phenomenon of procrastination: problems and prospects of
research], Voprosy psihologii [Issues of Psychology], 2010, no. 3, pp. 121-131
(In Russ.).
- Vindeker O. S., Ostanina М. V. Formal’nyj i soderzhatel’nyj analiz shkaly
obshhej prokrastinacii C.H.Lay (na primere studencheskoj vyborki) [Formal and
comprehensive analysis of General Procrastination Scale С. H. Lay (on the
students sampling example)]. Aktual’nyeproblemypsihologicheskogo znanija:
teoreticheskie i prakticheskie problemy psihologii [ Contemporary problems of
psychological science: psychological theoretical and practical problems of
psychology], 2014, no. 1(30), pp. 116-126 (In Russ.).
- Garanjan N.G., Andrusenko D.A., Hlomov I.D. Perfekcionizm kak faktor
studencheskoj dezadaptacii [Perfectionism as a factor of student
disadaptation]. Psihologicheskaja nauka i obrazovanie [Psychological Science
and Education], 2009, no. 1, pp. 72-81 (In Russ.).
- Dementij L. I., Karlovskaja N. N. Osobennosti otvetstvennosti i vremennoj
perspektivy u studentov s raznym urovnem prokrastinacii [Specifics of
responsibility and temporary challenges for students having various levels of
procrastination], Psihologija obuchenija [Psychology of Education], 2013, no.
7, pp. 4-19 (In Russ.).
- Zvereva М. V. Adaptacija oprosnika PASS na rossijskoj vyborke [Adaptation
of the PASS Questionnaire on Russian sample]. Psihologicheskaja nauka i
obrazovanie [Psychological Science and Education], 2015, vol. 20, no. 1, pp.
79-84 (In Russ.).
- Zvereva М. V., Enikolopov S.N., Olejchik I. V. Prokrastinacija i agressija
pri psihicheskoj patologii u lie molodogo vozrasta [Procrastination and
aggression for mental disorders in young people]. Psihologicheskaja nauka i
obrazovanie [Psychological Science and Education], 2015, vol. 20, no. 2, pp.
70-77 (In Russ.).
- Ivanenko K. Prokrastinacija - jeto zlo [Procrastination is evil], Sluzhba
kadrov ipersonal [Personnel department and staff], 2012, no. 6, pp. 43-48 (In
Russ.).
- Karlovskaja N.N. Vzaimosvjaz’ obshhej i akademicheskoj prokrastinacii i
trevozhnosti u studentov s raznoj akademicheskoj uspevaemost’ju [General and
academic procrastination and anxiety in students with different progress].
Psihologija v vuze [Psychology at the University], 2008, no. 3, pp. 38-49 (In
Russ.).
- Kovylin V. S. Teoreticheskie osnovy izuchenija fenomena prokrastinacii
[Theoretical bases of procrastination phenomenon]. Lichnost’v menjajushhemsja
mire: zdorov’e, adaptacija, razvitie [Personality in a changing world: health,
adaptation, development], 2013, no. 2(2), pp. 22-41 (In Russ.).
- Kijukova T.L. Stili sovladajushhego povedenija v trudnyh zhiznennyh
situacijah [Styles of coping in difficult situations]. In V. A. Bodrov, A. L.
Zhuravlev (eds.), Aktual’nyeproblemypsihologii truda, inzhenemoj psihologii
ijergonomiki [Contemporary problems of psychology of work, engineering
psychology and ergonomics]. Moscow, IP RAS Publ., 2009, pp. 298-316 (In
Russ.).
- Kijukova T. L. Stili sovladajushhego povedenija v trudnyh zhiznennyh
situacijah [Styles of coping in difficult situations], Zhumal prakticheskogo
psihologa {Journal of applied psychologist], 2010, no. 2, pp. 3-22 (In
Russ.).
- Kuper K. L., Marshall Dzh. Istochniki stressa «belyh vorotnichkov» [Sources
of stress of “white collars”]. In Leonova A. B., Chernysheva O.N. (eds.),
Psihologija truda i organizacionnajapsihologija: sovremen- noe sostqjanie
iperspektivy razvitija: Hrestomatiya [Psychology of work and organizational
psychology: current state and prospects of development: a reader]. Moscow,
Radiks Publ., 1995, pp. 179-201 (In Russ.).
- Leonova A. B. Kompleksnaja strategija analiza stressa: ot diagnostiki к
profilaktike i korrekcii [Comprehensive strategy analysis of occupational
stress: from diagnosis to prevention and correction], Psiho- logicheskij zhumal
[PsychologicalJournal], 2004, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 75-85 (In Russ.).
- Leonova A. B. Metodika integral’noj diagnostiki i korrekcii prof
essional’nogo stressa (IDIKS): metodiches- koe rukovodstvo [ManagerialStress
Survey (MSS):procedure manual]. St. Petersburg, IMATON Publ., 2006. 22 p. (In
Russ.).
- Lipatov S. A. Oprosnik «Shkaly organizacionnyh paradigm» L. L. Konstantina
[Questionnaire “Scales of organizational paradigms”, L. L. Constantine]. Zhumal
prakticheskogo psihologa {Journal of applied psychologist], 2005, no. 2, pp.
186-198 (In Russ.).
- Mohova S.B., Nevrjueev A.N. Psihologicheskie korreljaty obshhej i
akademicheskoj prokrastinacii u studentov [Psychological correlates of general
and academic procrastination among students]. Voprosy psihologii [Questions of
Psychology], 2013, no. 1, pp. 24-35 (In Russ.).
- Sypkova S. Prokrastinacija - chuma belyh vorotnichkov [Procrastination is a
plague of the white collars]. Sluzhba kadrov ipersonal [Personnel department
and staff], 2011, no. 4, pp. 48-50 (In Russ.).
- Tarasevich G. Prokrastinacija: bolezn’ veka [Procrastination: the disease
of the century]. Russkij report- jor [Russian reporter], 2014, no. 14(342), pp.
20-29 (In Russ.).
- Shemjakina O. O. Vlijanie prokrastinacii na uroven’ stressa u studentov
[Impact of procrastination on the stress levels of students]. Psihologija i
pravo [Psychology and Law], 2013, no. 4. [Electronic edition]. Available at:
https://psyjournals.ru/psyandlaw/2013/n4/66242.shtml
(Accessed: 18.10.2015) (In Russ., ab- str. in Engl.).
- Burka J. B., Yuen L. M. Procrastination: Why you do it, what to do about
it. 2nd ed. Boston: Da Capo Press, 2008.322 p.
- Ferrari J.R., Emmons R. A. Methods of procrastination and their relation to
self-control and self-reinforcement. Journal of Social Behavior and
Personality, 1995, no. 10, pp. 455-458.
- Ferrari J. R., Johnson J. L., McCown W. G. Procrastination and task
avoidance: Theory, research, and treatment. New York: Plenum Press, 1995. 268
p.
- Milgram N., Gehrman Т., Keinan G. Procrastination and emotional upset: A
typological model. Personality and individual differences, 1992, no. 1, pp.
1307-1313.
- Milgram N., Tenne R. Personality correlates of decisional and task avoidant
procrastination. European Journal of Personality, 2000, no. 14, pp.
141-156.
- Steel P. The nature of procrastination: A meta-analytic and theoretical
review of quintessential self- regulatory failure. Psychological Bulletin,
2007, vol. 133, no. 1, pp. 65-94.
- Bartram D., Brown A., Fleck S., Inceoglu I., Ward K. Technical Manual:
OPQJ2. UK: SHL Group pic., 2006, 304 p.
|
|
