|
|
Psychotechnical Theory as a Format of Psychological Knowledge 811
Patyaeva E.Yu.
PhD in Psychology, Senior Lecturer, Department of Personality Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
e-mail: patyayeva@ya.ru
The paper deals with the methodological characteristics of psychotechnical theory, a specific format of psychological knowledge developed by F.Ye.Vasilyuk. The author describes the general logic of overcoming the ‘schism’ in psychology through the discovery of the methodological importance of psychological practice. It is also shown that the philosophy of practice is implemented through the psychotechnical approach, its crucial feature being the investigation not of the mind per se, but of the experience of working with the mind. The format of psychological knowledge appropriate for the psychotechnical approach is the psychotechnical theory. Eight methodological characteristics of the psychotechnical theory suggested by F.Vasilyuk create a certain conceptual space fitted not only for psychotechnical theories, but also for classical ‘academic’ theories as well as various mixed ones. The article concludes that the psychotechnical theory presents a more general and universal format of psychological knowledge in comparison with the classical theories, and this means an opportunity to create a unified methodological tool for describing and analyzing psychological research and practice — and thus for overcoming the schism in psychology.
-
Vasilyuk F.E. Ot psikhologicheskoi praktiki k
psikhotekhnicheskoi teorii [From Psychological Practice to Psychotechnical
Theory]. Moskovskii psikhoterapevticheskii zhurnal [ Moscow
Psychotherapeutical Journal], 1992, no. 1, pp. 15—32. (In Russ., abstr. In
Engl.)
-
Vasilyuk F.E. Metodologicheskii smysl psikhologicheskogo
skhizisa [Methodological Meaning of Psychology“s Schisis]. Voprosy
psikhologii [Questions of Psychology], 1996, no. 6, pp. 25—40.
-
Vasilyuk F.E. Ponimayushchaya psikhoterapiya kak
psikhotekhnicheskaya sistema. Avtoref. Avtoref. diss. doct. psychol. nauk.
[Comprehending Psychotherapy as a Psychotechnical System. Dr. Sci. (Psychology)
Thesis]. Moscow, 2007.
-
Vasilyuk F.E. Struktura i spetsifika teorii ponimayushchei
psikhoterapii [Structure and Specifics of Comprehending Psychotherapy Theory].
Moskovskii psikhoterapevticheskii zhurnal [Moscow Psychotherapeutical
Journal], 2008, no. 1, pp. 5—33. (In Russ., abstr. In Engl.)
-
Dembo T. Gnev kak dinamicheskaya problema [Anger as a
Dynamic Problem]. In Levin K. Dinamicheskaya psikhologiya. Izbrannye
trudy [ Dynamic Psychology. Selected Works]. Moscow: Smysl, 2001,
pp. 534-570. (In Russ.)
-
Zeigarnik B. Zapominanie zakonchennykh i nezakonchennykh
deistvii [Remembering Finished and Unfinished Actions]. In: Levin K.
Dinamicheskaya psikhologiya. Izbrannye trudy [ Dynamic Psychology.
Selected Works]. Moscow: Smysl, 2001, pp. 427—495. (In Russ.)
-
Zimbardo F. Effekt Lyutsifera. Pochemu khoroshie lyudi
prevrashchayutsya v zlodeev [The Lucifer Effect: Understanding How Good People
Turn Evil]. 2-nd ed. Moscow: Al’pina non-fikshn, 2014. (In Russ.)
-
Karsten A. Psikhicheskoe nasyshchenie [Psychological
Satiation]. In Levin K. Dinamicheskaya psikhologiya. Izbrannye trudy
[Dynamic Psychology. Selected Works]. Moscow: Smysl, 2001, pp. 496—533.
(In Russ.)
-
Levin K. Eksperimenty v sotsial’nom prostranstve
[Experiments in Social Space]. In Levin K. Razreshenie sotsial’nykh
konfliktov [Resolving Social Conflicts]. Saint- Petersburg: Rech’,
2000, pp. 198—214. (In Russ.)
-
Levin K. Deistvennoe issledovanie i problema men’shinstv
[Action Research and Minorities Problem]. In Levin K. Razreshenie
sotsial’nykh konfliktov [Resolving Social Conflicts].
Saint-Petersburg: Rech’, 2000, pp. 366—385. (In Russ.)
-
Leont’ev D.A., Patyaeva E.Yu. Kurt Levin — metodolog
nauchnoi psikhologii [Kurt Levin As A Methodologist of Scientific Psychology].
In Levin K. Dinamicheskaya psikhologiya. Izbrannye trudy [ Dynamic
Psychology. Selected Works]. Moscow: Smysl, 2001, pp. 3—20. (In
Russ.)
-
Milgram S. Podchinenie avtoritetu. Nauchnyi vzglyad na
vlast’ i moral’ [Obedience to Authority: An Experimental View]. Moscow: Al’pina
non-fikshn, 2016. (In Russ.)
-
Papush M.P. Psikhotekhnika ekzistentsial’nogo vybora
[Psychotechnics of Existential Choice]. Moscow: Institut obshchegumanitarnykh
issledovanii, 2001. (In Russ.)
-
Patyaeva E.Yu. Spetsifika znanii v prakticheskoi i
issledovatel’skoi psikhologii [Particularity of Knowledge in Practical and
Academic Psychology]. In Zhuravlev A.L. (eds.), Vzaimootnosheniya
issledovatel’skoi i prakticheskoi psikhologii [Relations between
Academic and Practical Psychology]. Moscow: In-t psikhologii RAN, 2015, pp.
146—178.
-
Patyaeva E.Yu. Masterskaya samorazvitiya lichnosti
[Workshop of Person Self-development]. In Asmolov A.G. (ed.), Mobilis in
mobili: lichnost" v epokhu peremen [Mobilis in mobili: Personality in The Age
of Changes. Moscow, 2018, pp. 503—531.
-
Puzyrei A.A. Kul’turno-istoricheskaya teoriya L.S.
Vygotskogo i sovremennaya psikhologiya [L.S.Vygotsky“s Cultural-Historical
Theory And Modern Psychology]. Moscow, 1986.
-
Puzyrei A.A. Psikhotekhnicheskoe deistvie kak edinitsa
analiza v psikhologii tvorchestva [Psychotechnical Action As A Unit of Analysis
in Creativity Psychology]. In Puzyrei A.A. Psikhologiya. Psikhotekhnika.
Psikhagogika [Psychology. Psychotechnics. Psychagogy]. Moscow:
Smysl, 2005, pp. 26—30.
-
Puzyrei A.A. Kurt Levin i problema eksperimenta v
psikhologii [Kurt Levin And The Problem of Experiment in Psychology]. In
Puzyrei A.A., Psikhologiya. Psikhotekhnika. Psikhagogika [
Psychology. Psychotechnics. Psychagogy]. Moscow: Smysl, 2005, pp.
56—61.
-
Puzyrei A.A. Manipulirovanie i maievtika: dve paradigmy
psikhotekhniki [Manipulation And Maievtics As Two Paradigms of Psychotechnics].
In Puzyrei A.A., Psikhologiya. Psikhotekhnika. Psikhagogika
[Psychology. Psychotechnics. Psychagogy]. Moscow: Smysl, 2005, pp. 299—
333.
-
Frager R., Fadiman J. Lichnost’: Teorii, uprazhneniya,
eksperimenty [Personality and Personal Growth]. Saint- Petersburg:
Praim-Evroznak, 6-th ed., 2006. (In Russ.).
|
|
