Information Space of a Transitive Society: Challenges and Prospects

1088

Abstract

In the paper, we show the specificity of identity in the situation of transitivity, reveal the connection between different aspects of the transitive and information space, and distinguish between two the types of transitivity — rigid and fluid, that are associated with different ways of working with information — on-line and off-line. Theoretical and empirical data is analyzed to prove the changes in cognitive development and an increase in the operational side of informational socialization, which affects the transformation of personal identity and the relationship between generations. The materials of theoretical and empirical studies revealing the importance of the information style of identity for socialization in the modern world are presented. The empirical study of young people (N=140, age 18—21) yields the connection of rigid and fluid transitivity and on-line and off-line communication with styles of information identity and emotional well-being. The influence of transitivity on the on-line and off-line options of working with information is revealed, the key factor in determining psychological well-being in both hard and soft transitivity situations proves to be the style of information identity. The problems of modern digital informational socialization and the prospects for its further research are determined.

General Information

Keywords: informational identity, emotional well-being, rigid and fluid transitivity, on-line and off-line communication

Journal rubric: Empirical Researches

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpp.2019270306

Acknowledgements. The study is supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project 19-18-00516 “Transitive and virtual spaces: common and different features”.

For citation: Martsinkovskaya T.D. Information Space of a Transitive Society: Challenges and Prospects. Konsul'tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya = Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 2019. Vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 77–96. DOI: 10.17759/cpp.2019270306. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Asmolov A.G. Psikhologiya sovremennosti: vyzovy neopredelennosti, slozhnosti i raznoobraziya [Elektronnyi resurs] [Psychology of modernity: challenges of uncertainty, complexity and diversity]. Psikhologicheskie issledovaniya [Psychological Studies], 2015. Vol. 8 (40), p. 1. Available at: http://psystudy.ru (Accessed 1.05.2019).
  2. Belinskaya E.P. Informatsionnaya sotsializatsiya podrostkov: opyt pol’zovaniya sotsial’nymi setyami i psikhologicheskoe blagopoluchie [Elektronnyi resurs] [Information socialization of adolescents: the experience of using social networks and psychological well-being]. Psikhologicheskie issledovaniya [Psychological Studies], 2013. Vol. 6 (30), p. 5. Available at: http://psystudy.ru (Accessed 1.05.2019).
  3. Vakhshtain V.S. Delo o povsednevnosti: Sotsiologiya v sudebnykh pretsedentakh [The case of everyday life: Sociology in court cases]. Saint Petersburg: Tsentr gumanitarnykh initsiativ, 2015. 143 p.
  4. Voiskunskii A.E., Evdokimenko A.S., Fedunina N.Yu. Setevaya i real’naya identichnost’: sravnitel’noe issledovanie [Network and real identity: a comparative study]. Psikhologiya. Zhurnal Vysshei shkoly ekonomiki [ Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics], 2013. Vol. 10 (2), pp. 98—121.
  5. Voiskunskii A.E. Psikhologiya i Internet [Psychology and the Internet.]. Moscow: Akropol’, 2010. 439 p.
  6. Voiskunskii A.E., Evdokimenko A.S., Fedunina N.Yu. Eticheskaya napravlennost’ podrostkov i molodezhi v sotsial’nykh setyakh [Elektronnyi resurs] [Ethical orientation of adolescents and young people in social networks]. Psikhologicheskie issledovaniya [Psychological Studies], 2014. Vol. 7 (37), p. 2. Available at: http://psystudy.ru (Accessed 1.05.2019).
  7. Golubeva N.A. Fenomen sotsial’nykh setei v sovremennom tsifrovom obshchestve [The phenomenon of social networks in the modern digital society]. Materialy konferentsii “Psikhologiya subkul’utry: fenomenologiya i sovremennye tendentsii razvitiya” (g. Moskva, 22—23 aprelya 2019 g.) [Proceedings of the Conference “Psychology of Subcultures: Phenomenology and Modern Developmental Tendencies”]. Moscow: RGGU, 2019, pp. 212—218.
  8. Golubeva N.A. Fenomenologiya mezhlichnostnogo i mezhgruppovogo obshcheniya sovremennoi molodezhi v real’nom i virtual’nom prostranstve [Phenomenology of interpersonal and intergroup communication of modern youth in real and virtual space]. Vestnik RGGU. Seriya “Psikhologiya. Pedagogika. Obrazovanie” [Russian State University for the Humanities Bulletin. Series “Psychology. Pedagogics. Education”], 2018, no. 2 (12), pp. 45—60.
  9. Dubovskaya E.M. Tranzitivnost’ obshchestva kak faktor sotsializatsii lichnosti [Elektronnyi resurs] [The transitive society as a factor of the personal socialization]. Psikhologicheskie issledovaniya [Psychological Studies], 2014. Vol. 7 (36), p. 7. Available at: http://psystudy.ru (Accessed 6.06.2019).
  10. Emelin V.A., Tkhostov A.Sh. Subkul’turnyi plyuralizm i destruktsiya identichnosti [Subcultural pluralism and the destruction of identity]. Materialy konferentsii “Psikhologiya subkul’utry: fenomenologiya i sovremennye tendentsii razvitiya” (g. Moskva, 22—23 aprelya 2019 g.) [Proceedings of the Conference “Psychology of Subcultures: Phenomenology and Modern Developmental Tendencies”]. Moscow: RGGU, 2019, pp. 240—246.
  11. Castells M. Informatsionnaya epokha: ekonomika, obshchestvo, kul’tura [The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture]. Moscow: GU VShE, 2000. 606 p. (In Russ.).
  12. Lepeshinskii N.N. Adaptatsiya oprosnika «Shkala psikhologicheskogo blagopoluchiya» K. Riff [Adaptation of the questionnaire “The scale of psychological well-being” by C. Riff]. Psikhologicheskii Zhurnal, 2007, no. 3, pp. 24—37.
  13. Martsinkovskaya T.D. Problema sotsializatsii v istoriko-geneticheskoi paradigme [The problem of socialization in the historical-genetic paradigm]. Moscow: Smysl, 2015. 247 p.
  14. Martsinkovskaya T.D. Psikhologicheskie aspekty tekhnologicheskogo obshchestva [Elektronnyi resurs] [Psychological aspects of technological society]. Psikhologicheskie issledovaniya [ Psychological Studies], 2018. Vol. 11 (62), p. 12. Avaiable at: http://psystudy.ru/ (Accessed 1.04.2019).
  15. Martsinkovskaya T.D. Sovremennaya psikhologiya — vyzovy tranzitivnosti [Elektronnyi resurs] [Modern psychology — challenges of transitivity]. Psikhologicheskie issledovaniya [ Psychological Studies], 2015. Vol. 8 (42), p. 1. Available at: http://psystudy.ru (Accessed 1.05.2019).
  16. Podd’yakov A.N. Komplikologiya: sozdanie razvivayushchikh, diagnostiruyushchikh i destruktivnykh trudnostei [Complicology: the creation of developing, diagnosing and destructive difficulties]. Moscow: Higher School of Economics Publ., 2014. 278 p.
  17. Rasskazova E.I., Tkhostov A.Sh. Identichnost’ kak psikhologicheskii konstrukt: vozmozhnosti i ogranicheniya mezhdistsiplinarnogo podkhoda [Identity as a psychological construct: the possibilities and limitations of an interdisciplinary approach]. Psikhologicheskie issledovaniya [Psychological Studies], 2012. Vol. 5 (26), p. 2. Available at: ttp://psystudy.ru (Accessed 8.05.2019).
  18. Soldatova G.U., Rasskazova E.I., Nestik T.A. Tsifrovoe pokolenie Rossii: kompetentnost’ i bezopasnost’ [Digital generation of Russia: competence and security]. Moscow: Smysl, 2017. 375 p.
  19. Back М.D., Stopfer J.M., Vazire S., et al. Facebook profiles reflect actual personality, not self-idealization. Psychological Science, 2010. Vol. 21 (3), pp. 372— 374. doi:10.1177/0956797609360756
  20. Baumeister R. The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychological Bulletin, 1995. Vol. 117 (3), pp. 497— 529. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.117.3.497
  21. Berzonsky М. Identity formation: The role of identity processing style and cognitive processes. Personality and Individual Differences, 2008. Vol. 44 (3), pp. 645—655. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2007.09.024
  22. Cinnirella M. Exploring temporal aspects of social identity: the concept of possible social identities. European Journal of Social Psychology, 1998. Vol. 28 (2), pp. 227—248. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-0992(199803/04)28:2<227::AID-EJSP866>3.0.CO;2-X
  23. Kahneman D., Tversky A. (eds.). Choices, Values and Frames. New York: Russell Sage Foundation; Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2000. 840 p.
  24. Howe N., Strauss W. Millennials Rising: The Next Great Generation. New York: Vintage Books, 2000. 415 p.
  25. Marcus B., Machilek F., Schütz A. Personality in cyberspace: personal Web sites as media for personality expressions and impressions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2006. Vol. 90 (6), pp. 1014—1031. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.90.6.1014
  26. Martsinkovskaya T.D. Person in Transitive and Virtual Space: New Challenges of Modality. Psychology in Russia: State of the Art, 2019. Vol. 12 (2), pp. 165—176. doi:10.11621/pir.2019.0212
  27. Van Dellen M.R., Hoyle R.H. Possible selves as behavioral standards in self-regulation. Self and Identity, 2008. Vol. 7 (3), pp. 295—304. doi:10.1080/15298860701641108

Information About the Authors

Tatiana D. Martsinkovskaya, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Director of the Institute, Institute of psychology named after L. Vygotsky, Russian State University for the humanities, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2810-2554, e-mail: tdmartsin@gmail.com

Metrics

Views

Total: 1601
Previous month: 9
Current month: 9

Downloads

Total: 1088
Previous month: 7
Current month: 14