|
|
Translation, Approbation, and Preliminary Psychometric Evaluation of the Russian Version of the Job Anxiety Scale by B. Muschalla and M. Linden 189
Garanyan N.G. Doctor of Psychology, Professor of the Department of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1227-2682 e-mail: garanian@mail.ru Sharapova A.V. Student, Department of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8222-511X e-mail: alena.v.sharapova@yandex.ru Sorokova M.G. Doctor of Education, PhD in Physics and Mathematics, Professor, Chair of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Information Technology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1000-6487 e-mail: sorokovamg@mgppu.ru Mikita O.Y. PhD in Psychology, Head of Educational and Clinical Department, Researcher, Department of Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation, N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute of Emergency Medicine, Moscow, Russia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6697-1625 e-mail: mikita-o@yandex.ru Boyko S.L. PhD in Medicine, Head of Department of Psychology and Pedagogy, Grodno State Medical University, Grodno, Belarus ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8767-6892 e-mail: dekanmpf@gmail.com
The paper presents the results of approbation of the Russian-language version of the Job Anxiety Scale (JAS) by B. Mushalla and M. Linden, based on a differentiated clinical approach to anxiety states during work. The 70-item scale was translated into Russian and tested in a sample of 410 subjects, who were professionals in various fields. The exploratory factor analysis procedure identified a five-factor structure that was different from the original one. The factors were named as follows: 1) Discomfort, tension, and anxiety at work with the conviction of its harmfulness; 2) Social anxiety and avoidant behavior in the workplace; 3) Experiencing injustice and exploitation in the workplace; 4) Anxiety for the preservation of the workplace and the future; 5) Cognitions about one’s inefficiency. High reliability of the Russian version of JAS has been established. The Cronbach’s α coefficient for the entire scale was 0.973; the Gutmann split-half coefficient was 0.945. There were multiple correlations between the JAS scores and the symptoms of mental disorders assessed by the SCL-90-R, which can be considered as evidence of the external validity of the scale.
-
Govorin N.V., Bodagova E.A. Psikhicheskoe zdorov’e i
kachestvo zhizni vrachei [Mental health and doctors’ quality of life]. Tomsk,
Chita: Ivan Fedorov Publ., 2013. 126 p.
-
Golikova priznala neudachnoi programmu optimizatsii
zdravookhraneniya v regionakh [Golikova acknowledged that the program of
optimizing regional public health was a failure] [Elektronnyi resurs] //
RBK, November 3, 2019. Available at: https://www.rbc.
ru/society/03/11/2019/5dbecba99a79470b57a29e69 (Accessed 14.10.2020).
-
Dovzhenko T.V., Yudeeva T.Yu., Petrova G.A Primenenie
klinicheskoi shkaly samootcheta SCL-90-R v klinike rasstroistv affektivnogo
spektra (metodicheskoe posobie dlya vrachei) [The use of the clinical
self-reporting scale SCL-90-R in the clinic of affective spectrum disorders:
manual for doctors]. Moscow, 2003. 37 p.
-
Matyushkina E.Ya., Mikita O.Yu., Kholmogorova A.B. Uroven’
professional’nogo vygoraniya vrachei-ordinatorov, prokhodyashchikh stazhirovku
v skoropomoshchnom statsionare: dannye do situatsii pandemii [Burnout level in
medical residents doing internship in emergency medicine hospital before the
pandemic]. Konsul’tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya =
Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 2020. Vol. 28 (2), pp. 46—69.
DOI:10.17759/cpp.2020280203. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.)
-
Pravitel’stvo Medvedeva priznalo polnyi proval v
meditsine: Rossiyane smogut zhit’ do 40 let [Medvedev’s government acknowledged
failure in medicine: Russians will be able to live until 40] [Elektronnyi
resurs]. Svobodnaya pressa = Free Press, November 4, 2019.
Available at: https://svpressa.ru/politic/article/248111 (Accessed
19.10.2020).
-
Tarabrina N.V. Praktikum po psikhologii
posttravmaticheskogo stressa [Handbook on the psychology of post-traumatic
stress]. Saint Petersburg: Piter, 2001. 268 p.
-
Bandelow B., Michaelis S. Epidemiology of anxiety
disorders in the 21st century. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 2015.
Vol. 17 (3), pp. 327—335.
-
Brooks S., Gerada C., Chalder T. Review of literature on
the mental health of doctors: Are specialist services needed? Journal of
Mental Health, 2011. Vol. 20 (2), pp. 146—156.
DOI:10.3109/09638237.2010.541300
-
Linden M., Muschalla B. Anxiety disorders and
workplace-related anxieties. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 2007. Vol. 21
(3), pp. 467—474. DOI:10.1016/j. janxdis.2006.06.006
-
Muschalla B. Workplace-related anxieties and workplace
phobia: a concept of domain-specific mental disorders. Ph.D. (Psychology) diss.
Potsdam, Germany: University of Potsdam, 2008. 252 p.
-
Muschalla B., Linden M. Die Arbeitsplatzphobie-Skala. Ein
Screening-Instrument für die medizinische Rehabilitation. Ärztliche
Psychotherapie, 2008. Vol. 3, pp. 258— 262.
-
Muschalla B., Linden M. Workplace phobia — a first
explorative study on its relation to established anxiety disorders, sick leave,
and work-directed treatment. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 2009.
Vol. 14 (5), pp. 591—605. DOI:10.1080/13548500903207398
-
Muschalla B., Linden M., Olbrich D. The relationship
between job-anxiety and trait-anxiety — A differential diagnostic investigation
with the Job-Anxiety- Scale and the State-Trait-Anxiety-Inventory. Journal
of Anxiety Disorders, 2010. Vol. 24 (3), pp. 366—371.
DOI:10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.02.001
-
Muschalla B., Linden M. Workplace phobia, workplace
problems, and work ability among primary care patients with chronic mental
disorders. The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 2014.
Vol. 27 (4), pp. 486—494. DOI:10.3122/ jabfm.2014.04.130308
-
Stansfeld S., Candy B. Psychosocial work environment and
mental health--a meta-analytic review. Scandinavian Journal of Work,
Environment & Health, 2007. Vol. 32 (6), pp. 443—462.
DOI:10.5271/sjweh.1050
-
Vignoli M., Muschalla B., Mariani M.G. Workplace phobic
anxiety as a mental health phenomenon in the job demands-resources model
[Elektronnyi resurs]. BioMed Research International, 2017. Vol. 2017.
Available at: https://www.hindawi.com/ journals/bmri/2017/3285092/ (Accessed
10.10.2020). DOI:10.1155/2017/3285092
|
|