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Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy
2022. Vol. 30, no. 2, 92–108
doi:10.17759/cpp.2022300206
ISSN: 2075-3470 / 2311-9446 (online)

Factors of Negative Experiences in Children with Respiratory Tuberculosis Who Are on Inpatient Treatment

125

O.S. Sheloumova, N.V. Zolotova

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Abstract

The aim of the work is to study the differences in the severity of negative experiences associated with certain aspects of the internal picture of the disease in children undergoing inpatient treatment for respiratory tuberculosis (RT) and children with leukemia, as well as in different age groups of children with RT. Sampling and methods. The study data are presented on a sample of patients aged 5 to 13 years (N= 42, 9 boys, 33 girls), divided into subgroups of 5—7 years, 8—11 years and 12—13 years. The technique of “Unfinished Sentences” by V.E. Kagan and I.K. Shatts was used. At the first stage, the level of negative experiences was compared between groups of children with RT, with leukemia and healthy children (using data from the I.K. Schatz study), at the second stage — in different age groups of children with RT. Conclusions. The results showed a higher level of negative experiences in the group of children with RT due to the absence of severe symptoms and, as a result, difficulties in understanding the need to stay in the hospital. The factors of negative experience in children of different age groups were revealed. Conclusions are formulated about the need to take into account age-related features and the specifics of the disease when developing psychological support programs.

General Information

Keywords: the internal picture of the disease, the social situation of development, age characteristics, psychological support, psychological assistance to children, children, respiratory tuberculosis

Journal rubric: Empirical Researches

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpp.2022300206

Funding. The work was carried out with the financial support of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation within the framework of the fundamental theme “Personalized approaches to the treatment of tuberculosis of the respiratory organs in children and adolescents” (project No. RK AAAAA-A16-116111150009-0).

Received: 13.12.2021

Accepted:

For citation: Sheloumova O.S., Zolotova N.V. Factors of Negative Experiences in Children with Respiratory Tuberculosis Who Are on Inpatient Treatment. Konsul'tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya = Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 2022. Vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 92–108. DOI: 10.17759/cpp.2022300206. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Oksana S. Sheloumova, Research associate of the Laboratory for the Study of Psychological Problems of Tuberculosis, Central Research Institute of Tuberculosis, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2323-2253, e-mail: oksanasheloumova@yandex.ru

Natalya V. Zolotova, PhD in Psychology, Senior Researcher, Head of the Laboratory for the Study of Psychological Problems of Tuberculosis, Central Research Institute of Tuberculosis, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0048-4394, e-mail: Zolotova_n@mail.ru

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