Physiological characteristics of regulation of emotional responses among specialists of extreme profile

Kovaleva M.E.; Bulygina V.G.

doi:10.17759/psylaw.2017070105

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Psychology and Law

Publisher: Moscow State University of Psychology and Education

ISSN (online): 2222-5196

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

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Psychology and Law
2017. Vol. 7, no. 1, 53–67
doi:10.17759/psylaw.2017070105
ISSN: 2222-5196 (online)

Physiological characteristics of regulation of emotional responses among specialists of extreme profile ¹¹⁶⁵

Kovaleva M.E.
Junior Researcher Associate of the Laboratory of the psychohygiene and psychoprophylaxis, Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. Serbsky Nathional Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
e-mail: kovaleva_me@inbox.ru

Bulygina V.G.
Doctor of Psychology, Head of Laboratory of Psychohygiene and Psychoprophylaxis, V.P. Serbsky National Medical Research Center of Psychiatry and Narcology of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5584-1251
e-mail: ver210@yandex.ru

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The results of the examination psychophysiological mechanisms of coping with emotional reactions in stressful situations of the specialists of extreme profile are presented. The integrated biofeedback protocol using various functional tests has been developed. Statistical clustering method k-means was used; validation of the differences between the resulting clusters was carried out using one-way ANOVA. The internal consistency of various indicators of the autonomic and central nervous systems was revealed by the pairwise Pearson's correlation coefficient. Target variables for the mathematical analysis were: relative powers of alpha, theta, beta 1 and beta 2 rhythms, HR, HF, LF, VLF, RR, VS, LF/HF, TP, IC, SNCA, ASV, GSR. Multiple relationships between different levels of regulation of emotional state, the flexible use of different coping strategies, the ability to create new mechanisms of regulation in accordance with the objective and high braking performance the emotional state after the termination of the stressors was detected in the group with high stress sustainability. The group with low stress sustainability has been described by the opposite pattern.

Keywords: biofeedback, characteristics of the cardiovascular system, functional status, stress sustainability, specialists of extreme profile.

Column: Psychology of Professional Activity

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2017070105

For Reference

Kovaleva M.E., Bulygina V.G. Physiological characteristics of regulation of emotional responses among specialists of extreme profile [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiia i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2017. Vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 53–67. doi:10.17759/psylaw.2017070105.

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