Previous issue (2020. Vol. 10, no. 1)
Included in Web of Science СС (ESCI)
|
|
Competence of Teachers and Psychologists in the Field of Information Security of Children 278
Shpagina E.M.
PhD in Psychology, head of Department of information security, Moscow University of the MIA of Russia, Moscow, Russia
e-mail: shpaginaelena@yandex.ru Chirkina R.V.
PhD in Psychology, Head of the Department of Legal and Forensic Psychology and Law, Faculty of Legal and Forensic Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7040-7792
e-mail: rimmach@bk.ru
Protection of interests, personal development, health and well-being of children in the information sphere is now coming to the fore in connection with the rapid digitalization of everyday life. The article deals with the problems of influence of modern information technologies on the younger generation, approaches to risk reduction and information security of children, as well as the problems of formation of competence of teachers and psychologists in this area. Specialists and managers of the education system are faced with the task of educating parents and helping children to overcome the risks and dangers of the Internet environment. According to the authors, the competence of teachers in the field of information security of children should consist of a set of knowledge, including organizational, legal, organizational, technical, psychological and pedagogical aspects of the problem. The main focus of the article is on the legal, psychological and pedagogical aspects of information security of children, which determine the content of training of teachers and psychologists. An approximate thematic plan of the training course for managers and specialists of the education system is presented.
-
Bezopasnoe ispol'zovanie saitov v seti «internet» v
obrazovatel'nom protsesse v tselyakh obucheniya i vospitaniya
obuchayushchikhsya v obrazovatel'noi organizatsii [Elektronnyi resurs]
[Safe use of Internet sites in the educational process for the purpose of
training and education of students in an educational organisation]: Portal
«Edinyiurok.rf». URL:
https://www.xn--d1abkefqip0a2f.xn--p1ai/index.php/kartochka-programmy/item/603-formirovanie-i-razvitie-pedagogicheskoj-ikt-kompetentnosti-v-sootvetstvii-s-trebovaniyami-fgos-i-professionalnogo-standarta
(Accessed 11.06.2019).
-
Budykin S.V. Informatsionnaya bezopasnost' detei i
podrostkov v sovremennom mire: psikhologicheskie aspekty problemy [Elektronnyi
resurs] [Information security of children and adolescents in the modern world:
psychological aspects of the problem]. Psikhologiya i parvo [Psychology and
law]. 2017. Tom 7. no. 1. pp. 13–24. doi:10.17759/psylaw.201707010. (In Russ.,
abstr. in Engl.).
-
Budykin S.V., Dvoryanchikov N.V., Bovina I.B.
Informatsionnaya bezopasnost' detei i podrostkov v ponimanii roditelei i
uchitelei (Chast' 2. Rezul'taty empiricheskogo issledovaniya) [Elektronnyi
resurs] [Information security of children and adolescents as a result of
understanding by parents and teachers (Part 2. Results of an empirical study)].
Psikhologiya i parvo [Psychology and law]. 2016. Tom 6. no. 1. pp. 25–38.
doi:10.17759/psylaw.2016060104. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
-
Gerasimov D.A. Pravovoe regulirovanie zashchity
nesovershennoletnikh ot negativnogo vozdeistviya SMI i seti internet v SShA
[Legal regulation of the protection of minors from the negative impact of the
media and the Internet in the United States]. Vestnik finansovogo universiteta
[Bulletin of Financial University]. 2013. no. 1. pp. 141-145. (In Russ., abstr.
in Engl.).
-
Doktrina informatsionnoi bezopasnosti RF (utv. Ukazom
Prezidenta RF ot 5 dekabrya 2016 g. no. 646) [Elektronnyi resurs] [Information
Security Doctrine of the Russian Federation (approved by Decree of the
President of the Russian Federation from December 5, 2016. No. 646)]. URL:
http://base.garant.ru/71556224/ (Accessed 26.07.2019).
-
Zashchita detei v Internete [Elektronnyi resurs][
Protecting children on the Internet]: Sait Laboratorii Kasperskogo [Kaspersky
Lab website]. URL:
https://www.kaspersky.ru/resource-center/preemptive-safety/kids-online-safety
(Accessed 11.06.2019).
-
Kontseptsiya informatsionnoi bezopasnosti detei (utv.
rasporyazheniem Pravitel'stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii ot 2 dekabrya 2015 goda no.
2471-r) [Elektronnyi resurs] [The concept of children's information security
(approved by the order of the Government of the Russian Federation from
December 2, 2015 No. 2471-r)]. URL:
http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_190009/ (Accessed
26.07.2019).
-
Mikhaleva G. V. Sovremennaya britanskaya strategiya
informatsionnoi bezopasnosti detei i molodezhi [Elektronnyi resurs] [The modern
British information security strategy for children and youth]. Vestnik ChelGU
[Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University]. 2013. no. 22 (313).
URL:
https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sovremennaya-britanskaya-strategiya-informatsionnoy-bezopasnosti-detey-i-molodezhi
(Accessed 12.05.2019).
-
Pimonov V.A. Osnovnye problemy obespecheniya
informatsionnoi bezopasnosti sub"ektov obrazovatel'nogo protsessa [Elektronnyi
resurs] [The main problems of ensuring information security of the subjects of
the educational process]. Psikhologiya i parvo [Psychology and law]. 2011. no.
4. URL: https://psyjournals.ru/psyandlaw/2011/n4/49302.shtml (Accessed
26.07.2019).
-
Pis'mo Minprosveshcheniya Rossii ot 07.06.2019 No 04-474
«O metodicheskikh rekomendatsiyakh» (vmeste s «Metodicheskimi rekomendatsiyami
po ogranicheniyu v obrazovatel'nykh organizatsiyakh dostupa obuchayushchikhsya
k vidam informatsii, rasprostranyaemoi posredstvom seti «Internet»,
prichinyayushchei vred zdorov'yu i (ili) razvitiyu detei, a takzhe ne
sootvetstvuyushchei zadacham obrazovaniya») [Elektronnyi resurs] [Letter of the
Ministry of Education of Russia from 07.06.2019 No 04-474 “On Methodological
Recommendations” (together with the “Methodological Recommendations on
restricting students' access in educational organisations to the types of
information disseminated through the Internet that is harmful to the health and
(or) development of children, as well as inadequate to education tasks”)]. URL:
http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_328805/ (Accessed
26.07.2019).
-
Prakticheskaya psikhologiya bezopasnosti. Upravlenie
personal'nymi dannymi v internete: ucheb.-metod. posobie dlya rabotnikov
sistemy obshchego obrazovaniya [Practical safety psychology. Personal data
management on the Internet: a teaching tool for employees of the general
education system]. Soldatova G.U., Priezzheva A.A., Ol'kina O.I., Shlyapnikov
V.N. – Moscow: Genezis, 2017. 224 pp.
-
Rassolov I.M. Pravovye problemy obespecheniya
informatsionnoi bezopasnosti: yuridicheskaya otvetstvennost' operatorov svyazi
[Legal issues of ensuring information security: legal liability of telecom
operators]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii [Bulletin of the Moscow
University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia]. 2013. no. 12.
pp.103-108.
-
Soldatova G.U., Rasskazova E.I. Bezopasnost' podrostkov v
Internete: riski, sovladanie i roditel'skaya mediatsiya [Adolescent Safety on
the Internet: Risks, Coping and Parental Mediation]. Natsional'nyi
psikhologicheskii zhurnal [National Psychological Journal], 2014. no. 3(15).
pp.39-51. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
-
Strategiya razvitiya informatsionnogo obshchestva na 2017
– 2030 gody (utv. Ukazom Prezidenta RF ot 9 maya 2017 g. No. 203) [Elektronnyi
resurs] [Informational Society Development Strategy for 2017 - 2030 (approved
by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation from May 9, 2017 No.
203)]. URL:
http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_216363/e91cc5f89aaced60e19c6c6554fc03432f4ee971//
(Accessed 11.06.2019).
-
Uzdenov R.M. Novye granitsy kiberprestupnosti [New Borders
of Cybercrime]. Vserossiiskii kriminologicheskii zhurnal [All-ussian
Criminological Journal]. 2016. T. 10. no. 4. pp. 649-655. (In Russ., abstr. in
Engl.).
-
Federal'nyi zakon ot 11 noyabrya 2003 g. No. 138-FZ (red.
ot 18.07.2019) «O lotereyakh» [Elektronnyi resurs] [Federal Law of November 11,
2003 No. 138- FZ (as amended on July 18, 2019) «On lotteries»].
URL:http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_44970/ (Accessed
11.06.2019).
-
Federal'nyi zakon ot 16.04.2001 No. 44-FZ (red.15.09.2015)
«O gosudarstvennom banke dannykh o detyakh, ostavshikhsya bez popecheniya
roditelei» [Elektronnyi resurs] [Federal Law of 16.04.2001 No. 44-ФЗ
(rev.15.09.2015) “On the state databank of children left without parental
care”]. URL: http:
//www.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?base=LAW;n=148667;req=doc#012547186619840034
(Accessed 11.06.2019).
-
Federal'nyi zakon ot 27.07.2006 No. 152-FZ (red. ot
30.06.2018) «O personal'nykh dannykh» [Elektronnyi resurs] [Federal Law of July
27, 2006 No. 152-ФЗ (as amended on June 30, 2018) "On personal data"]. URL:
http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_61801/ (Accessed
11.06.2019).
-
Federal'nyi zakon ot 29.12.2010 No. 436-FZ (red. ot
18.12.2018) «O zashchite detei ot informatsii, prichinyayushchei vred ikh
zdorov'yu i razvitiyu» [Elektronnyi resurs] [Federal Law of December 29, 2010
No. 436-ФЗ (as amended on December 18, 2018) "On the protection of children
from Information that harm their health and development."].
URL:http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_108808/ (Accessed
11.06.2019).
-
Federal'nyi zakon ot 29 dekabrya 2006 No. 244-FZ (red.
14.07.2019) «O gosudarstvennom regulirovanii deyatel'nosti po organizatsii i
provedeniyu azartnykh igr i o vnesenii izmenenii v nekotorye zakonodatel'nye
akty Rossiiskoi Federatsii» [Elektronnyi resurs] [Federal Law of December 29,
2006 No. 244-ФЗ (as amended on July 14, 2019) “On state regulation of the
organization and conduct of gambling and on making amendments to legislative
acts of the Russian Federation”]. URL:
https://nalogcodex.ru/laws/Federalnyy-zakon-ot-29.12.2006-N-244-FZ/ (Accessed
11.06.2019).
-
Fedorov A.V. Razvitie mediakompetentnosti i kriticheskogo
myshleniya studentov pedagogicheskogo vuza [The development of media competence
and critical thinking of students of a pedagogical university.]. Moscow: Publ.
MOO VPP YuNESKO «Informatsiya dlya vsekh». 2007. 616 p.
-
Tsifrovaya kompetentnost' podrostkov i roditelei.
Rezul'taty vserossiiskogo issledovaniya [Digital competence of adolescents and
parents. All-Russian study results]. Soldatova G.U., Nestik T.A., Rasskazova
E.I., Zotova E.Yu. – Moscow: Fond Razvitiya Internet. 2013. 144 p. Shpagina
E.M. Informatsionnaya bezopasnost' v kontekste zashchity prav detei v
Rossiiskoi Federatsii [Elektronnyi resurs] [Information security in the context
of the protection of children's rights in the Russian Federation]. Psikhologiya
i parvo [Psychology and law]. 2016. Tom 6. no. 4. pp. 86–94.
doi:10.17759/psylaw.2016060409/ (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
-
Yurchenko O.P. Voprosy informatsionnoi bezopasnosti
shkol'nikov v teorii i praktike sovremennogo frantsuzskogo mediaobrazovaniya
[Information security in the context of the protection of children's rights in
the Russian Federation]. Vestnik Chelyabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta
[Bulletin of Chelyabinsk State University]. 2013. no. 22 (313). Filologiya.
Iskusstvovedenie. Vyp. 81. pp. 302–305.
-
O’Neill B., Staksrud E. Final recommendations for policy.
London: EU Kids Online, LSE, 2014. р.42.
URL: http://www.lse.ac.uk/media@lse/research/EUKidsOnline/EU%20Kids%20III/Reports/D64Policy.pdf
-
Livingstone S., Cagiltay K., Ólafsson К. EU Kids Online II
Dataset: A cross-national study of children’s use of the Internet and its
associated opportunities and risks/ British Journal of Educational Technology.
Vol 46. No 5, 2015. pp. 988–992 doi:10.1111/bjet.12317
|
|
