Features of Formation of Compliance Behavior in Patients of Dental Clinic

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Abstract

The differences between men and women in compliance with the recommendations of the dentist in caring for the oral cavity are considered. The psychological characteristics of patients who fulfill and do not follow the recommendations are described. The study involved 98 people (63 women and 35 men). Dental indices: CPITN, PMA, Saxer & Muhlemann, Silness & Loe, Green-Vermillion. Psychodiagnostic methods: Multidimensional Questionnaire on Health, Test "Diagnosis of Interpersonal Relations", Characteristic Questionnaire Leonhard - Shmishek, Self-Assessment Questionnaire of the State of the Military Medical Academy, Personal Questionnaire Bekhterevsky Institute, Dental Questionnaire (Orekhova L.Yu., Kudryavtseva T.V., Tachalov V.V.). Indices of dental oral health during the I and II examinations, which reflect the quality of the patient's medical recommendations were obtained. Identified personality features of women and men associated with compliant behavior. Women with good oral hygiene had such personality characteristics as: extraversion, internal locus of control, authoritarian type of interpersonal relations, hyperthymic or demonstrative type of accentuation of character. For men with good hygiene, cooperative and altruistic types of interpersonal relationships are characteristic.

General Information

Keywords: personality traits, compliance, adherence to treatment, adherence to the recommendations of the dentist, gender differences

Journal rubric: Empirical Research

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2019080109

For citation: Sitkina E.В., Isaeva E.R., Tachalov V.V., Iskrenko K.K., Tregubenko I.A. Features of Formation of Compliance Behavior in Patients of Dental Clinic [Elektronnyi resurs]. Klinicheskaia i spetsial'naia psikhologiia = Clinical Psychology and Special Education, 2019. Vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 137–161. DOI: 10.17759/cpse.2019080109. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Evgeniya В. Sitkina, Assistant, Department of General and Clinical Psychology, The First Pavlov State Medical University, St.Petersburg, Russia, e-mail: sitkina_evgenya@mail.ru

Elena R. Isaeva, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Head of the Department of Psychology and Clinical Psychology, The First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg, St.Petersburg, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7731-7693, e-mail: isajeva@yandex.ru

Vadim V. Tachalov, PhD in Medicine, Associate Professor, Department of Therapeutic Stomatology and Periodontology, Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University, St.Petersburg, Russia, e-mail: tachalov@mail.ru

Kseniya K. Iskrenko, Graduate, Faculty of Clinical Psychology, Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University, St.Petersburg, Russia, e-mail: 9564940@mail.ru

Ilya A. Tregubenko, PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor of the Department of Psychology and Clinical Psychology, Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University, St.Petersburg, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8836-5084, e-mail: ia2312@yandex.ru

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