The Features of Socialization of Orphans and Children left without Parental Care in a Children’s Health Camp

The article reveals the peculiarities of the socialization of orphans and children left without parental care in a children’s health camp during their short-term stay. The conditions of socialization in DOL and CA In (centers for the promotion of family education) are compared. The children’s health camp acts as an alternative form of socialization of orphaned teenagers and teenagers left without parental care, it gives a new experience of interaction with others, allows you to master new ways of communication. The results of a study of two social groups of children — those in separate detachments and in mixed ones — are presented. Using the following methods: a questionnaire comparing the conditions of socialization and the questionnaire “My relations in the camp” (developed by us on the basis of the methodology “Family sociogram” by E.G. Eidemiller), the features of socialization and mental state of adolescents associated with anxiety, uncertainty were identified. A total of 316 adolescents took part in the study.

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