Шаньков Ф.М. магистр психологии, психолог второй категории, Государственного бюджетного учреждения «Московская Служба Психологической Помощи Населению», Москва, Россия e-mail: fshankov@gmail.com
Духовные и религиозные верования и практики, согласно многим научным свидетельствам, обладают огромным терапевтическим потенциалом. В статье приводятся результаты новейших западных исследований, посвященных раз- личным аспектам обращения к религиозной и духовной сфере в психотерапии. Эмпирическая обоснованность этих исследований оценивается автором статьи как конструктивная альтернатива малопродуктивным дискуссиям о религиоз- ности и духовности в психотерапии, ведущимся обычно на абстрактном уровне в идеологически-конфронтационном стиле. Обозначаются достоинства и недостатки подобного инструментально-поведенческого подхода к духовности, формулируется задача построения единой методологически фундированной модели процесса духовного совладания и обращения к нему в психотерапии.
Финансирование. Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РГНФ (проект № 15-06- 10889 «Синергийно-феноменологический подход в консультативной психологии»).
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Фрагмент статьи
Одним из последних нашумевших трендов психотерапии и популярной психологии
стала практика осознанности (mindfullness), в основе которой лежат практики и
философия буддизма (см., например: [Пуговкина, Шильникова 2014]).
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