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Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy
2013. Vol. 21, no. 3, 120–137
ISSN: 2075-3470 / 2311-9446 (online)

Traumatic stress and its influence on subjective wellbeing and mental health: validation of the Essen trauma inventory

 
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Abstract

In the present study the Essen Trauma Inventory (Tagay, Erim, Stoelk, Möllering, Mewes, Senf, 2007) has been tested on a Russian sample for the first time. Divorce, separation or quarrel with a significant other or partner (30%), death of a significant other (15.6 %), and severe illness (12.5 %) emerged to be the most severe traumatic events in the examined sample of 64 subjects. 3.1 % of participants displayed delayed reaction in the form of acute stress disorder symptoms and 12.5 % in the form of posttraumatic stress disorder. The data obtained gives evidence to the connection between remoteness of the experienced traumatic event and severity of psychopathologic symptoms.

General Information

Keywords: trauma, traumatic event, Essen Trauma Inventory, posttraumatic stress disorder, acute stress disorder

Journal rubric: Testing and Validating Instruments

Article type: scientific article

Published

For citation: Kholmogorova, A.B., Gorchakova, V.A. (2013). Traumatic stress and its influence on subjective wellbeing and mental health: validation of the Essen trauma inventory. Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 21(3), 120–137. (In Russ.). URL: https://psyjournals.ru/en/journals/cpp/archive/2013_n3/65218 (viewed: 05.12.2025)

© Kholmogorova A.B., Gorchakova V.A., 2013

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

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Information About the Authors

Alla B. Kholmogorova, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Dean of the Faculty of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, Moscow State University of psychology and education, Leading Researcher, Moscow Research Institute of Psychiatry (A Branch of the National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology), Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-0199, e-mail: kholmogorova@yandex.ru

Vera A. Gorchakova, e-mail: gorchakovava@mgppu.ru

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