Generalized scales of content analysis of projective narratives in test of social motivation (TSM). Their validity and specifics. Part 1

 
Audio is AI-generated
1173

Abstract

Projective stories possess some advantages in comparison to the questionnaires. They provide considerable amount of additional information about subjects’ current state and the motives. Nevertheless, they are also not free from the effects of censorship and social desirability. The list of content analysis scales in this study was the following: 1) “Affiliation”, 2) “Frustration of Affiliation”, 3) “Long-term relationships”, 4) “Rivalry”, 5)”Loyalty”, 6) “Achievement”, 7) “Hope”, 8) “Egoistic benefit”, 9) “Impulse control”, 10) “Struggle of motives”, 11) “Negative emotions”, 12) “Negative events”, as well as the three scales for detection of desire to avoid projection: a)”Abandon of the task” (stories shorter than 20 words), b) “Description”, c) «Either, or». Also some of the indicators were adopted: “Fear to live” – sum of “Negative events” and “Negative emotions” scales; “Hardness” that is subtraction of “Negative emotions” from “Negative events”; “General avoidance of projection” that is the sum of “Abandon”, “Description” and “Either, or”. Validity of the scales was checked and proofed through the multiple comparisons within the three samples: students of Humanities, students of the Moscow Aviation University and MosEmerCom dispatchers. This work was supported by grant RFH №12-06-00647.

General Information

Keywords: projective stories, content analysis, scales, criterion validity, motivation

Journal rubric: Tools

OpenAlex citations: 2

OpenAlex trends: Technology and Human Factors in Education and Health, Psychology of Development and Education, Sociopolitical Dynamics in Russia

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 2

Topics

Technology and Human Factors in Education and Health

This cluster of papers explores the future of personalized medicine in healthcare, focusing on topics such as artificial intelligence, healthcare technology, medical innovation, ergonomics, biomedical signal analysis, digital health, cyber-physical systems, healthcare automation, and clinical decision support. The papers cover a wide range of interdisciplinary research related to advancing personalized medical treatments and technologies.

Number of works: 27270  |  Total number of citations: 81913

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Psychology of Development and Education

This cluster of papers explores various aspects of psychology in education, focusing on topics such as the Zone of Proximal Development, inclusive education, cultural-historical theory, educational environment, psychological well-being, teacher training, learning motivation, adolescent development, social cognition, and digital learning. The papers delve into the intersection of psychology and education to understand the developmental processes and challenges in educational settings.

Number of works: 77902  |  Total number of citations: 232078

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Sociopolitical Dynamics in Russia

This cluster of papers explores the intersection of youth, identity, and politics in contemporary Russia. It delves into topics such as civic participation, nationalism, social media, protest moods, and the impact of digital generation on political communication. The research also examines the influence of ethnicity and sociological factors on shaping youth identity and political attitudes.

Number of works: 78649  |  Total number of citations: 134825

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2016090409

Published

For citation: Almayev, N.A., Murasheva, O.V., Bessonova, Y.V., Kiselyova, N.I. (2016). Generalized scales of content analysis of projective narratives in test of social motivation (TSM). Their validity and specifics. Part 1. Experimental Psychology (Russia), 9(4), 90–104. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2016090409

© Almayev N.A., Murasheva O.V., Bessonova Y.V., Kiselyova N.I., 2016

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

  1. Almaev N.A. Primenenie kontent-analiza v issledovanijah lichnosti: Metodicheskie voprosy [Application of content analysis in personality research: Methodological issues]. Moscow: Institut psihologii RAN Publ., 2012, 180 p. (In Russian).
  2. Almaev N.A., Dorodnev A.B., Malkova G.Ju. Projavlenie psihologicheskoj travmy v avtobiograficheskih rasskazah [The manifestation of psychological trauma in the autobiographical stories]. Eksperimental’naja psihologija [Experimental Psychology (Russia)], 2009, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 104–115 (In Russian; abstract in English).
  3. Almaev N.A., Malkova G.Ju., Seljaeva E.V. Gruppirovka i klasterizacija semanticheskih kategorij i tem v literaturnom proizvedenii [he grouping and clustering of semantic categories and topics in a literary work]. In T.N. Ushakova, N.I. Chuprikova (eds.), Psihologija vysshih kognitivnyh processov [Psychology of higher cognitive processes (Russia)]. Moscow: IPRAN Publ., 2004, pp. 250–260 (In Russian; abstract in English).
  4. Almaev N.A., Murasheva O.V. Obobshhennye shkaly testa social’noj motivacii [Generalized social motivation scale test]. In A.A. Oboznov, A.L. Zhuravlev (eds.), Aktual’nye problemy psihologii truda, inzhenernoj psihologii i jergonomiki [Actual problems of psychology of labor, engineering psychology and ergonomics (Russia)]. Vypusk 6. Moscow: Institut psihologii RAN Publ.,, 2014, pp. 360–377.
  5. Bessonova Ju.V., Almaev N.A. Cennostno-motivacionnye determinanty psihologicheskogo blagopoluchija dispetcherov jekstrennoj sluzhby [Value-motivational determinants of psychological well-being in the emergency dispatcher]. Eds. A.A. Oboznov, A.L. Zhuravlev. Moscow: Institut psihologii RAN Publ.,, 2014, pp. 213–244.
  6. Dorodnev A.B. Psihologicheskie determinanty verbalizacii negativnogo opyta. Avtoref. dis. … kand. psihol. nauk. [Psychological determinants of verbalization of negative experiences. PhD thesis]: Moscow, 2010, 25 p. (In Russian).
  7. Gottschalk L.A. Research Communications in Psychology. Psychiatry and behavior, 1982, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 273–327.
  8. Malkova G.Ju. Kontent-analiz avtobiograficheskih rasskazov v izuchenii lichnostnyh svojstv. Avtoref. dis. … kand. psihol. nauk. [Content analysis of autobiographical stories in studying of personal properties. PhD thesis]. Moscow, 2005, 25 p. (In Russian).
  9. McAdams D.P. A Thematic Coding System for the Intimacy Motive. Journal of research in personality, 1980, vol. 14, pp. 413–432.
  10. McClelland D.C. Power the inner experience. NY: Irvington publishers, 1975. 427 pp.
  11. McClelland D.C., Atkinson J.W., Clark R.A., Lowell E.L. The Achievement Motive. Princeton, NJ: Van Nostrand, 1953.
  12. Winter D. The Power motive. NY: Free Press, 1973. 595 р.

Information About the Authors

Nikolai A. Almayev, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Speech Psychology and Psycholinguistics, Institute of Psychology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9381-7842

Olga V. Murasheva, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Researcher, Institute of Psychology, Russian academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation, e-mail: olgalogatskaia@gmail.com

Yulia V. Bessonova, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Senior Researcher, Institute of Psychology, RAS, Moscow, Russian Federation, e-mail: farandi@mail.ru

N. I. Kiselyova, Candidate of Science (Sociology), Docent, Assistant Professor, Financial University under the Government of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation, e-mail: silinat@yandex.ru

Metrics

 Web Views

Whole time: 3250
Previous month: 14
Current month: 13

 PDF Downloads

Whole time: 1173
Previous month: 4
Current month: 5

 Total

Whole time: 4423
Previous month: 18
Current month: 18