Psychometric properties of instruments of measurement of social comparison orientation

713

Abstract

In the article, the results of a comparative analysis of psychometric properties of the Iowa-Netherlands Social Comparison Orientation Measure (INCOM) (Gibbons, Buunk, 1999) versions administered to different cultural samples (American, English, Dutch, German and Russian), and Russian Social Comparison Orientation Questionnaire (RSCOQ) (Samoylenko, 2012, in Russian) are presented. For the INCOM versions, similarity in their high reliability and differences in their factor structures as well as in the ways to measure their construct and external validity were revealed. For the INCOM and RSCOQ, significant positive associations between their comparison orientaion total measures as well as their separate factors were revealed. This means a possibility to combine the two instruments when testing individual differences in social comparison orientation.

General Information

Keywords: social comparison, social comparison orientation, INCOM scale

Journal rubric: Research Methods

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2019120209

Funding. The study was carried out within the framework of the State assignment, project FANO № 0159- 2018-0010 «Multidimensionality of cognitive processes in communication».

For citation: Savchenko T.N., Samoylenko E.S., Korbut A.V. Psychometric properties of instruments of measurement of social comparison orientation. Eksperimental'naâ psihologiâ = Experimental Psychology (Russia), 2019. Vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 112–130. DOI: 10.17759/exppsy.2019120209. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Batarshev A.V. Diagnostics of personality traits and accentuations. V.: Psychtherapy. 2006. [Batarshev A.V. Diagnostika chert lichnosti i aktsentuatsii. M.: Psykhoterapiya]. (In Russ.).
  2. Garanian N.G., Pushkina E.S. Establishing validity and reliability of the Russian version of IOWA- NETHERLANDS Comparison Orientation measure in student’s sample. Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy. 2016. Vol. 24, no. 2, P. 64—92. [Proverka validnosti I nadejnosti russkoyazsxyji versii metodiki “Shkala orientatsii na sotsyalnye sravneniya Iowa-Netherlands» v vyborke studentov // Konsultativnaya psykhologiya i psykhoterapiya]. (In Russ.).
  3. Romek V.G. Self-confidence tests // Practical psychodiagnostics and psychological counseling. Rostov-na-Donu, Irbis, 1998, P. 87—108. [Romek V.G. Testy uverennosti v sebe // Prakticheskaya psykhodiagnostika i psykhologicheskoe konsultirovanie. Rostov-na-Donu, Irbis]. (In Russ.).
  4. Samoylenko E.S., Savchenko T.N., Korbut A.V. An instrument to mesure orientation on types of social comparison // Fundamental and applied studies in contemporary psychology: Results and perspectives of development / Edited by A.L. Juravlev and V.A. Koltsova. — M. Institute of Psychology RAS, 2017, P. 532—541. [Metoditcheski instrument izmereniya orientirovannosti na visy sotsialnogo sravneniya // Fundamentalnye i prikladnye issledovaniya sovremennoj psykhologii: resultaty i perspectivy razvitiya/ Otv. red. A.L. Juravlev, V.A. Koltsova. M., Izd-vo “Institut psykhologii RAN”. (In Russ.).
  5. Samoylenko E.S. The problems of comparison in psychological research. M., IPRAS. [Problemy sravneniya v psykhologitcheskom issledovanii, M., IPRAN]. (In Russ.).
  6. Samoylenko E.S. The process of comparison in the systems of cognition, communication and personality. Dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Psychology, M., IPRAS, 2012. [Protsess sravneniya v systemakh poznaniya, obscheniyailitchnosti// Dissertatsiyanasoiskanieutchenojstepenidocotorapsykhologitcheskih nauk, M., IPRAN]. (In Russ.).
  7. Affleck G., Tennen H. Social comparison and coping with major medical problems // Social comparison: Contemporary theory and research / J. Suls, T.A. Wills. Hillsdale: NJ, Erlbaum, 1991. P. 23—49.
  8. Allan S. & Gilbert P. A social comparison scale: Psychometric properties and relationship to psychopathology // Personality and Individual Differences. 1995. Vol. 19. P. 293—299.
  9. Corr P. Reinforcement sensitivity theory (RST): Introduction. / P. Corr. The reinforcement sensitivity theory of personality. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2008. P. 1—43.
  10. Corr P.J. & Cooper A.J. The reinforcement sensitivity theory of personality questionnaire (RST-PQ): Development and validation // Psychological Assessment. 2016. Vol. 28. P. 1427—1440. doi: 10.1037/ pas0000273
  11. Dibb B. & Yardley L. (). Factors important for the measurement of social comparison in chronic illness: A mixed-methods study // Chronic Illness. 2006. № 2.P. 219—230.
  12. Festinger L. A theory of social comparison processes // Human relations. 1954. № 7. P. 117—140.
  13. Gerber  J.P.  2018.  Social  Comparison  Theory  /  V.  Zeigler-Hill,  T.K.  Shackelford.  Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. Springer International Publishing AG 2018 https://doi. org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1182-1.
  14. Gerson J., Plagnol A.C., and Corr Ph. J. Dimensionality of the Iowa-Netherlands Comparison Orientation Measure and Its Relationship to Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory // Journal of Individual Differences. 2017. Vol. 38. № 4. P. 256—264.
  15. Gibbons F.X., Buunk A.P. Individual differences in social comparison: development and validation of a measure of social comparison orientation // Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1999. Vol. 76. № 1. P. 129—142.
  16. Hemphill K.J., Lehman D.R. Social comparisons and their affective consequences: The importance of comparison dimension and individual difference variables // Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology. 1991. № 10. P. 372—394.
  17. O’Brien K.S., Caputi P., Minto R., Peoples G., Hooper C., Kell S., & Sawley E. Upward and downward physical appearance comparisons: Development of scales and examination of predictive qualities // Body Image. 2009. № 6. P. 201—206.
  18. Olson B.D., & Evans D.L. The role of the Big Five personality dimensions in the direction and affective consequences of everyday social comparisons // Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 1999. № 25. P. 1498—1508. doi:  10.1177/01461672992510006.
  19. Pinkley R.L., Pyszczynski T., Greenberg J. Depression and the self-serving search for consensus after success and failure // Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology. 1988. № 6. P. 235—244.
  20. Rosenberg  М.  Self-Esteem  Scale   //  Measures  of  Social  Psychological  Attitudes  /  J.P.  Robinson, P.R. Shaver. Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research. 1972. P. 98—101.
  21. Schneider S., Schupp J. The Social Comparison Scale. 2011 [web-document] https://www.diw.de/ documents/publikationen/73/diw_01.c.368747.de/diw_
  22. Sohn S.H. Sex differences in social comparison and comparison motives in body image process // North American Journal of Psychology. 2010. № 12. P. 481—500.
  23. Swallow S.R., Kuiper N.A. Mild depression, dysfunctional cognitions and interest in social comparison information // Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology. 1990. № 9. P. 289—302.
  24. Thompson J.K., Heinberg L., & Tantleff S. The physical appearance comparison scale (PACS) // The Behavior Therapist. 1991. № 14. P.174.
  25. Tigges B.B. Psychometric properties of the Social Comparison Motives Scale // Journal of Nursing Measurement. 2009. № 17. P. 29—44.
  26. Van der Zee K., Buunk B., Sanderman R. The relationship between social comparison processes and personality // Personality and Individual differences. 1996. Vol. 20. № 5. P. 551—565.
  27. Van der Zee K.I., Buunk B.P., Sanderman R., Botke G., & van den Bergh F. Social comparison and coping with cancer treatment // Personality and Individual Differences. 2000. № 28. P. 17—34.

Information About the Authors

Tatyana N. Savchenko, PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor, Leading Researcher, Institute of Psychology of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4301-5590, e-mail: t.n.savchenko@mail.ru

Elena S. Samoylenko, Doctor of Psychology, Chief Researcher, Laboratory of Cognitive Processes and Mathematical Psychology, Institute of Psychology of RAS, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7980-3903, e-mail: samoylenkoes@ipran.ru

Anna V. Korbut, teacher of the Department of Psychology №18, Military University of the Ministry of Defense, Russia, e-mail: psy45@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 1825
Previous month: 36
Current month: 6

Downloads

Total: 713
Previous month: 8
Current month: 3