Post-eventual discourse in online communities: intentional structure and the manners of discursive impact

321

Abstract

The work is focused on the post-eventual discourse that is considered as collective response to the news, post, event etc. The paper discusses research approaches and such distinctive phenomena of the post-eventual discourse as topic problematization, negative appraisal, increasing number of referential objects and their transformation. We claim that perspectives on studying of post-eventual news and citizen discourse in online communities are related to the scope of Intent-analysis. Results of empirical work on the intentional structure of discourse and manners of discursive impact were found with original techniques of Intent-analysis. The sample included 500 comments on the news and UGC (user generated content) web-sites for the period of 2013 -2018. The relation between intentional and rhetorical features in post-eventual discourse reveals the communicant’s choice of a particular way of discursive impact.

General Information

Keywords: discourse, Internet discourse, post-eventual discourse, online communities, communicants’ speech intentions, manners of discursive impact, intentional determination of the choice of the discursive impact manner, intent-analysis, content-analysis

Journal rubric: Social Psychology

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2020130110

Funding. This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for basic research (project № 18-013- 00163).

For citation: Pavlova N.D., Grebenschikova T.A. Post-eventual discourse in online communities: intentional structure and the manners of discursive impact. Eksperimental'naâ psihologiâ = Experimental Psychology (Russia), 2020. Vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 138–148. DOI: 10.17759/exppsy.2020130110. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Afinogenova V.A., Pavlova N.D. Intencional’nye patterny v replikah sobesednikov [Intentional patterns in replicas of interlocutors]// EHksperimental’naya psihologiya [Experimental Psychology (Russia)]. 2015. T. 8. № 2. pp. 36—44 (In Russ.).
  2. Bobova L.A. Mekhanizmy social’noj konsolidacii v setevom soobshchestve [Mechanisms of social consolidation in the network society] // Vestnik MGIMO Universiteta [MGIMO Review of International Relations (Russia)]. 2014. 35(2). pp. 208—216 (In Russ.).
  3. Vasilenko I.V. Kul’turnyj diskurs v regional’nom mediapole: lingvisticheskie parametry: Dis. … kand. filol. nauk. [The cultural discourse in the region media field: linguistic parameters of cultural discourse: Thesis for Candidate Degree in Philology]. Velikij Novgorod: Novgorodskij gos.un-t im. YAroslava Mudrogo, 2015 (In Russ.).
  4. Gradosel’skaya G.V., Pil’gun M.A. Kommunikativnye processy v setevoj srede: mezhdisciplinarnyj analiz politicheski aktivnyh soobshchestv v Fejsbuke [Processes in the network environment: the interdisciplinary analysis of politically active communities on Facebook]// Voprosy psiholingvistiki [Journal of Psycholinguistics]. 2015. 4 (26). pp. 44—58 (In Russ.).
  5. Grebenshchikova T.A. Intencional’noe prostranstvo diskursa internet-foruma [Speech intentions of the internet forum discourse]// Psihologiya cheloveka kak sub”ekta poznaniya, obshcheniya i deyatel’nosti [Psychology of a human as the subject of cognition, communication and activity] / Otv. red. V.V. Znakov, A.L. ZHuravlyov. M.: Izd-vo «Institut psihologii RAN», 2018. pp.1796-1802. (In Russ.).
  6. Grebenshchikova T.A., Pavlova N.D., Afinogenova V.A. Razlichiya intencional’nogo soderzhaniya postsobytijnogo diskursa i diskursa foruma v internete [Differences in intentional content between posteventual and forum discourses on the internet]// Cifrovoe obshchestvo kak kul’turnyj i istoricheskij kontekst razvitiya cheloveka [Digital society as a cultural and historical context of human development]. Pod obshch. red. R.V. Ershovoj. Kolomna: Gosudarstvennyj social’no-gumanitarnyj universitet, 2018. pp. 122— 127. (In Russ.).
  7. Grebenshchikova T.A., Zachiosova I.A. Psihologiya povsednevnogo diskursa: Intencional’nyj aspect [Psychology of everyday discourse: an intentional aspect]. M.: Izd-vo “Institut psihologii RAN”, 2014. 208 p. (In Russ.).
  8. Grigor’eva A.A. Intencional’nye osnovaniya psihologicheskogo vozdejstviya v diskurse [Intentional basis of psychological impact in discourse]. Diss. … kand. psihol. nauk. [Thesis for Candidate Degree in Psychology] M.: Institut psihologii RAN, 2012. (In Russ.).
  9. Devyatkin D.A., Kuznecova YU.M., CHudova N.V., SHvec A.V. Intellektual’nyj analiz proyavlenij verbal’noj agressivnosti v tekstah setevyh soobshchestv [An intellectual analysis for the social web: recognizing verbal aggression]// Iskusstvennyj intellekt i prinyatie reshenij [Artificial Intelligence and decision making (Russia)]. 2014. 2. pp. 27—41. (In Russ.).
  10. Dejk van [Dijk van T.A.] Diskurs i vlast’: Reprezentaciya dominirovaniya v yazyke i kommunikacii [Representation of dominance in language and communication]. M.: Librokom, 2013 (In Russ.).
  11. Diskurs v sovremennom mire. Psihologicheskie issledovaniya [Discourse in the contemporary world] / Pod red. N.D. Pavlovoj, I.A. Zachiosovoj. M.: Izd-vo «Institut psihologii RAN», 2011. 368 p. (In Russ.).
  12. Zaharenko I.V., Krasnyh V.V., Gudkov D.B., Bagaeva D.V. Precedentnoe imya i precedentnoe vyskazyvanie kak simvoly precedentnyh fenomenov [Precedent name and precedent collocation as the symbols of precedent phenomena] // YAzyk, soznanie, kommunikaciya: Sb. statej [Language, mind, communication: collection of articles (Russia)]/ Otv. red. V.V. Krasnyh, A.I. Izotov. M.: Filologiya, 1997. Vol. 1. p. 82—103. (In Russ.).
  13. Kirilina A.V. Internet-zhanr «kommentarij chitatelya» [Internet-genre “comment of a reader”]// Vestnik MGPU. Ser. «Filologiya. Teoriya yazyka. YAzykovoe obrazovanie» [MCU Review. Ser. “Philology. Language Theory. Language Education” (Russia)]. 2015. № 1 (17). S. 67—76. (In Russ.).
  14. Pavlova N.D. Diskurs: aktual’nye napravleniya i perspektivy psiholingvisticheskih issledovanij [Discourse: topical issues and perspectives on psychology studies]// Psihologicheskij zhurnal [Journal of Psychology (Russia)]. 2018. № 6. pp.16—26. (In Russ.).
  15. Pavlova N.D., Grigor’eva A.A. Intencional’nye osnovaniya vybora sredstv rechevogo vozdejstviya (na primere mass-medijnogo diskursa) [Intentional basis of the choice of the speech impact manner]// Psiholіngvіstika: Naukovo-teoretichnij zbіrnik [Psycholinguistics: scientific and theoretical collection (Ukraine)]. 2012. № 10. pp. 92—106. (In Russ.).
  16. Pavlova N.D., Grebenshchikova T.A., Voronin A.N., Zachiosova I.A., Kubrak T.A. Postsobytijnyj diskurs v Internete [Post-eventual discourse on the Internet]// Psihologiya cheloveka kak sub”ekta poznaniya, obshcheniya i deyatel’nosti [Psychology of a human as the subject of cognition, communication and activity]/ Otv. red. V. V. Znakov, A. L. ZHuravlev. M.: Izd-vo «Institut psihologii RAN», 2018. pp. 1845—1851. (In Russ.).
  17. Pavlova N.D., Grebenshchikova T.A. Intent-analiz. Osnovaniya, procedura, opyt ispol’zovaniya [Intent-analysis: basis, procedure and application]. M.: Izd-vo «Institut psihologii RAN», 2017. 151 p. (In Russ.).
  18. Popova D.A. Kognitivno-diskursivnaya model’ Internet-diskursa [Cognitive and discoursive model of the Internet discourseх]// Vestnik Irkutskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta [Irkutsk State Technical University Review (Russia)]. 2014. № 7 (90). pp. 223—226. (In Russ.).
  19. Radina N.K. Intent-analiz onlajn-diskussij (na primere kommentirovaniya materialov internet-portala InoSMI.ru ) [Intent-analysis of the online discussion (on the data of the Web portal InoSMI.ru] // Mediaskop [Mediascope]. 2016. Vol. 4. Accessed: http://www.mediascope.ru/2238. (In Russ.).
  20. Romantovskij A.V. Metakommunikativnye indeksy v diskurse internet-kommentariev (Indexes of metacommuniation of online comments discourse// Vestnik leningradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. A.S. Pushkina [Pushkin Leningrad State University Review (Russia)]. 2015. T.1. №3. pp. 141—149. (In Russ.).
  21. Sidorova I.G. Kommunikativno-pragmaticheskie harakteristiki personal’nyh i interpersonal’nyh zhanrov internet-diskursa [Communicative and Pragmatic features of the personal and interpersonal genres of Internet Discourse]// Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya 2: YAzykoznanie [Volgograd State University Review, Seria 2: Languge Studies], № 2 (14), 2011. pp. 154—159. (In Russ.).
  22. Flejs Dzh. Statisticheskie metody dlya izucheniya tablic, dolej i proporcij [Statistical Methods for rates and proportions]. M.: Finansy i statistika, 1989. (In Russ.).
  23. Ushakova T.N., Pavlova N.D., Alekseev K.I., Latynov V.V., Cepcov V.V. Slovo v dejstvii. Intent-analiz politicheskogo diskursa [The Action of the Word: Intent-analysis of political discourse]. SPb: Alletejya, 2000. 320 p. (In Russ.).
  24. Fishkin J. S. & Luskin R.C. Experimenting with a democratic ideal: Deliberative polling and public opinion // Acta Political. 2005. Vol. 40. Р. 284—298.
  25. Spears R., Lea M., Postmes T., &Wolbert A. A SIDE look at computer-mediated interaction: Power and the gender divide // Z. Birchmeier, B. Dietz-Uhler, & G. Stasser (Eds.). Strategic uses of social technology: An interactive perspective of social psychology. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011. P. 16—39.
  26. Sukumaran A., Vezich S., McHugh M., & Nass C. Normative influences on thoughtful online participation // Proceedings of the 2011 Annual Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. CH’11. New York, USA; ACM Press, 2011. P. 3401—3410.

Information About the Authors

Natalia D. Pavlova, Doctor of Psychology, Head of Laboratory of Psychology of Speech and Psycholinguistics, Federal State Budgetary Organization of Sciences Institute of Psychology of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1516-0977, e-mail: pavlova_natalya@mail.ru

Taisiya A. Grebenschikova, PhD in Psychology, Senior Research Associate, Laboratory of Psychology of Speech and Psycholinguistics, Federal State Budgetary Organization of Sciences Institute of Psychology of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1815-4572, e-mail: gretiya@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 839
Previous month: 20
Current month: 12

Downloads

Total: 321
Previous month: 7
Current month: 3