Individual psychological and social risk factors for violent criminal behavior in adolescents with organic mental disorder

 
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Abstract

The article describes the risk factors for criminal aggression in adolescents with an organic mental disorder depending on the level of social deviations or severity of pathopsychological factor. The study involved 113 male adolescents aged 15 to 17 years. The main group consisted of juvenile offenders with organic mental disorder. We used the methods of investigation to determine the individual psychological characteristics, we also used structured risk assessment methods. It is shown that risk factors for criminal aggressive behavior in adolescents with organic mental disorder are a high level of proactive and reactive aggression, combined with underdeveloped mechanisms deter aggressive intentions. With the increase of organic disease, these features become more stable. An important role in shaping the aggressive criminal behavior plays an unsuccessful social environment. Interfamily problems, social deprivation, learning difficulties, communication in antisocial groups and substance abuse - all this increases the risk of aggressive illegal actions.

General Information

Keywords: juvenile offenders, organic mental disorder, violent criminal behavior.

Journal rubric: Forensic and Clinical Psychology in Legal Context

OpenAlex citations: 1

OpenAlex trends: Psychology of Development and Education, Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development, Personality Disorders and Psychopathology

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Number of citations: 1

Topics

Psychology of Development and Education

This cluster of papers explores various aspects of psychology in education, focusing on topics such as the Zone of Proximal Development, inclusive education, cultural-historical theory, educational environment, psychological well-being, teacher training, learning motivation, adolescent development, social cognition, and digital learning. The papers delve into the intersection of psychology and education to understand the developmental processes and challenges in educational settings.

Number of works: 77902  |  Total number of citations: 232078

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Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

This cluster of papers explores the intricate relationship between emotion regulation, psychopathology, and developmental trajectories in children and adolescents. It delves into the impact of various factors such as parenting, anxiety disorders, depression, and behavioral problems on the mental health and well-being of young individuals.

Number of works: 195228  |  Total number of citations: 4989697

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Personality Disorders and Psychopathology

This cluster of papers focuses on the psychopathology, diagnosis, and treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). It explores the dimensional alternative to traditional nosologies, prevalence, comorbidity, and the effectiveness of therapies such as Dialectical Behavior Therapy and Mentalization-Based Treatment. The research also delves into the neurobiological correlates, emotion dysregulation, and personality traits associated with BPD.

Number of works: 54946  |  Total number of citations: 1058603

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Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2016060305

Published

For citation: Oshevsky, D.S., Zubkova, A. (2016). Individual psychological and social risk factors for violent criminal behavior in adolescents with organic mental disorder. Psychology and Law, 6(3), 48–60. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2016060305

© Oshevsky D.S., Zubkova A., 2016

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

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Information About the Authors

Dmitry S. Oshevsky, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Associate Professor, Associate Professor, Senior Researcher at the Laboratory of Child and Adolescent Psychology, V. P. Serbsky National Medical Research Center of Psychiatry and Narcology of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Associate Professor of the Department of Legal Psychology and Law, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Federal State Budgetary Institution "Research Center for Mental Health" Leading Researcher of the Department of Organization of Psychiatric Services, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3465-6302, e-mail: oshevsky@serbsky.ru

Anna Zubkova, Master Student, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russian Federation, e-mail: nu6.ann@gmail.com

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