Assessment Peculiarities of Adolescent Subjective Well-being and Safety in Areas of Military Conflicts

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Abstract

The study is aimed at examining the assessment of safety and well-being among adolescents through their subjective evaluation. A comparative analysis of subjective well-being (SWB) was conducted in areas of armed conflict and regions of Russia using the Subjective Well-Being Questionnaire (Oslon V.N. et al.), which, in addition to SWB subdomains, includes a set of questions allowing for a more qualitative interpretation of the results. In total, 13,342 adolescents from the Donetsk People’s Republic (DPR) participated in the survey, including 54% girls and 46% boys aged 13 to 17. The research results allowed evaluating living conditions, education, experienced stress, and safety, as well as the perspectives of adolescents seeking integration into normal life. A detailed analysis of the responses revealed that the majority of adolescents rated their satisfaction with various aspects of life quite high. However, a comparative analysis of SWB subdomains indicates that subjective satisfaction is lower than the overall Russian sample (151,000 people). The study showed that, along with socio-psychological support for children by qualified specialists locally and during visits to other regions, the creation of conditions for normalizing life in their republic, including the restoration of child infrastructure, is of no less importance for well-being.

General Information

Keywords: safety, subjective well-being, teenagers, zones of military conflicts, stress, normalization of life

Journal rubric: Interdisciplinary Studies

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2023130421

Funding. The study was carried out within the framework of the state task of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation No. 073-00038-23-01 dated 08.02.2023 “Scientific and methodological support for evaluating the effectiveness of activities of the Decade of Childhood from the perspective of children’s well-being”.

Received: 10.10.2023

Accepted:

For citation: Semya G.V., Zaitsev G.O., Zaytseva N.G., Telitsyna A.Yu. Assessment Peculiarities of Adolescent Subjective Well-being and Safety in Areas of Military Conflicts [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2023. Vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 308–328. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2023130421. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Galina V. Semya, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Professor of the Department of Developmental Psychology named after Professor L.F. Obukhova" Faculty of Educational Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Professor of the Department of Psychological Anthropology of the Institute of Childhood of the Moscow Pedagogical State University., Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9583-8698, e-mail: gvsemia@yandex.ru

Georgy O. Zaitsev, PhD in Physics and Matematics, Docent, independent researcher, programmer, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0325-2938, e-mail: gozai@yandex.ru

Nadezhda G. Zaytseva, Independent Researcher, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9710-9229, e-mail: farsi13@yandex.ru

Aleksandra Y. Telitsyna, PhD in Biology, Senior Research Fellow, Centre for Studies of Civil Society and Nonprofit Sector, Associate Professor, School of Politics and Governance, Faculty of Social Sciences, HSE University, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0186-3989, e-mail: atelitsyna@hse.ru

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