Who Is to Blame and What Is to Be Done: Analysis of Comments to Films about the Beslan School Siege

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Abstract

Objective. Analysis of YouTube comments to documentaries about the fifteenth anniversary of the Beslan school siege. Background. Amid reactivation of the Beslan discourse, demand for social reflection of the tragedy is increasing. It seems relevant to address nonreactive data to evaluate framing perception. Study design. Using random forest modeling we examine the content of YouTube comments to evaluate their specific characteristics. Data. Array of comments to Yuri Dud, Ksenia Sobchak and Novaya Gazeta films about Beslan (N=141,966, upload date: 02/29/2020, parsing loss<1% of the total). Measurements. Random forest modeling for textual data. Results. In the comments to all three films, blame is mainly reattributed to the state. The moral performatives are different: in the comments to Y. Dud and K. Sobchak’s films there are appeals for helping victims of the terrorist attack; in the case of Novaya Gazeta — to the punishment of the guilty. Conclusions. The Beslan tragedy turns out to be a serious point of social dissociation, there is neither rallying around the state nor a consensus on how to heal the trauma.

General Information

Keywords: Beslan siege, random forest, collective trauma, framing perception

Journal rubric: Empirical Research

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/sps.2021120306

Acknowledgements. The author is grateful to Rodionova M.M. and Skvortsov I.A. for their assistance in the data collection and coding.

For citation: Smirnov N.M. Who Is to Blame and What Is to Be Done: Analysis of Comments to Films about the Beslan School Siege. Sotsial'naya psikhologiya i obshchestvo = Social Psychology and Society, 2021. Vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 74–86. DOI: 10.17759/sps.2021120306. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Nikita M. Smirnov, Research Intern, Politics & Psychology Research Laboratory, National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE University), Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9513-2641, e-mail: nmsmirnov@edu.hse.ru

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