Sexual Behavior Strategies in Modern Culture

3641

Abstract

In this article sexual behavior of a modern person is considered as a social strategy with more or less restric¬tions, primarily in the number of sexual partners. The study of sexual behavior has been carried out based on the SOI-R methodology, which has been translated into Russian and validated on the Russian sample (492 people). The result of the survey has confirmed the factorial validity of the SOI-R, and three factors were high¬lighted: the factor of sexual behavior, beliefs about the acceptability of unlimited sexual behavior and fantasiz¬ing about sex. For each of these factors there are data in the Russian population sample of men and women, as well as in different age groups. The conclusions are that the indicators of unrestricted sexual behavior in mod¬ern Russian culture are high both in behavior, and in the area of beliefs and fantasies about sex. The results of comparative analysis with the data for German-speaking population showed that for the Russian -speaking population there are less limitations related to sexual behavior. Unlimited sexual behavior in the context of this and previous studies is considered by the authors as a phenomenon of modern culture, which is a threat to men¬tal well-being of a person and requires a special clinical social psychology study.

General Information

Keywords: social and sexual strategies (orientation), the culture of sexual behavior, norms of sexual cul¬ture, unrestricted sexual behavior (promiscuity), factor analysis

Journal rubric: Empirical Research

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/chp.2015110108

For citation: Konina M.A., Kholmogorova A.B. Sexual Behavior Strategies in Modern Culture . Kul'turno-istoricheskaya psikhologiya = Cultural-Historical Psychology, 2015. Vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 61–70. DOI: 10.17759/chp.2015110108. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1.  Garanyan N.G., Shchukin D.A. Chastye sotsial'nye srav­neniya kak faktor emotsional'noi dezadaptatsii studentov [Frequent social comparison and emotional maladjustment among students]. Konsul'tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoter­apiya [Counseling psychology and psychoterapy], 2014, no. 4, pp. 182—206. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  2.  Konina M.A., Kholmogorova A.B., Sorokova M.G. Fe­nomen neogranichennogo seksual'nogo povedeniya v sovre­mennom obshchestve: patologicheskie tendentsii kul'tury ili patologiya lichnosti [The phenomenon of unrestricted sexual behavior in modern society: pathological culture tendency or personality pathology?]. Konsul'tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya [Counseling psychology and psychoterapy], 2014, no. 2, pp. 88—118. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  3.  Konina M.A., Kholmogorova A.B. Fenomen neog­ranichennogo seksual'nogo povedeniya v istoricheskom kon­tekste raznykh tipov seksual'noi kul'tury [The phenomenon of unrestricted sexual behavior in the historical context of differ­ent types of sexual culture]. Konsul'tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya [Counseling psychology and psychoterapy], 2014, no. 3, pp. 119—140. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  4.  Maksimov A.M., Kholmogorova A.B. Sotsial'nye i psikhologicheskie aspekty fenomena muzhskoi prostitutsii v sovremennoi kul'ture [Social and psychological aspects of a phenomenon of man's prostitution in modern culture]. Kul'turno-istoricheskaya psikhologiya [Cultural and historical psychology], 2011, no. 1, pp. 80—89. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  5.  Perin R.L. Sexsual'nye otnoshenie v degradiruyushchem obshchestve [Sexual the relation in the degrading society], ed. SPb.: API; Potaennoe, 2009. 136 p.
  6.  Tkhostov A.Sh., Surnov K.G. Vliyanie sovremennykh tekhnologii na razvitie lichnosti i formirovanie patologich­eskikh form adaptatsii: obratnaya storona sotsializatsii [Moden technologies influence on development of the person­ality and formation of pathological forms of adaptation: reverse side of socialization]. Psikhologicheskii zhurnal [Psychological magazine], 2005, no. 6, pp. 16—24.
  7.  Uel'bek M. Elementarnye chastitsy [Elementary parti­cles]. Saint Petersburg: Azbuka; Azbuka-Attikus, 2011. 384 p.
  8. Kholmogorova A.B. Integrativnaya psikhoterapiya rasstroistv affektivnogo spektra [Integrative psychotherapy of frustration of an affective range]. Moscow: ID "MEDPRAK­TIKA-M", 2011. 480 p.
  9.  Kholmogorova A.B., Garanyan N.G. Mnogofaktornaya model' depressivnykh, trevozhnykh i somatoformnykh rasstroistv kak osnova ikh integrativnoi psikhoterapii [Multiple-factor model of depressive, disturbing and somato­formnykh of frustration as fundamentals of their integrative psychotherapy]. Sotsial'naya i klinicheskaya psikhiatriya [Social and clinical psychiatry], 1998, no. 1, pp. 94—102.
  10.  Shalygina O.V., Kholmogorova A.B. Rol' modnykh kukol v usvoenii nerealistichnykh sotsial'nykh standartov telesnoi privlekatel'nosti u devochek-doshkol'nits [The role of fashion dolls in the adoption of unrealistic social standards of bodily attractiveness by preschool girls]. Konsul'tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya [Counseling psychology and psy­choterapy], 2014, no. 4, pp. 130—154. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  11.  Eizler A. Anatomiya strasti [Passion anatomy]. Moscow: Eksmo, 2011. 224 p.
  12.  Brennan K.A., Shaver P.R. Dimensions of adult attach­ment, affect regulation, and romantic relationship functioning. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 1995, no. 21, pp. 267—283.
  13.  Foster J.D., Shrira L., Campbell W.K. Theoretical models of narcissism, sexuality, and relationship commitment. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 2006, no. 23, pp. 367—386.
  14.  Jonason P.K., Li N.P., Webster G.W., Schmitt D.P. The Dark Triad: Facilitating short-term mating in men. European Journal of Personality, 2009, no. 23, pp. 5—18.
  15.  Kinsey A., Pomeroy W., Martin C. Sexual behavior in the human male. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1948. 804 p.
  16.  Kinsey A., Pomeroy W., Martin C., Gebhard E. Sexual behavior in the human female. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1953. 842 p.
  17.  Owuamanam D.O., Bankole M.O. Family type and attitude sexual promiscuity of adolescent students in Ekiti State, Nigeria. European Scientific Journal, 2013. June. Vol. 9, pp. 171—177.
  18.  Penke L., Asendorpf J.B. Beyond global sociosexual ori­entations: A more differentiated look at sociosexuality and its effects on courtship and romantic relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2008. Vol. 95, pp. 1113—1135.
  19.  Penke L., SOI-R-Revidiertes soziosexuelles Orien­tierungsiventar, ppsychologische und sozial wissenschaftliche Kurskalen. Kemper C.J. (eds.). Berlin: Medizinisch-Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft, 2013, pp. 283—291.
  20.  Penke L., Revised Sociosexual Orientation Inventory. Handbook of sexuality-related measures. Fisher T.D. (eds.). N.Y.: Routledge, 2011, pp. 622—625.
  21.  Sakaguchi K., Sakai Y., Ueda K., Hasegawa T. Robust association between sociosexuality and self-monitoring in het­erosexual and non-heterosexual Japanese. Personality and Individual Differences, 2007, no. 43, pp. 815—825.
  22.  Seal D.W., Agostinelli G. Individual differences associ­ated with high-risk sexual behavior: implications for interven­tion programmes. Aids care, 1994. Vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 393—397.
  23.  Simpson J. A., Gangestad S.W. Individual differences in sociosexuality: Evidence for convergent and discriminant validity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1991, no. 60, pp. 870—883.
  24.  Schmitt D.P. Sexual strategies across sexual orienta­tions: How personality traits and culture relate to sociosexual­ity among gays, lesbians, bisexuals, and heterosexuals. Journal of Psychology and Human Sexuality, 2007, no. 18, pp. 183—214.
  25.  Schmitt D.P. Sociosexuality from Argentina to Zimbabwe: A 48-nation study of sex, culture, and strategies of human mating. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2005, no. 28, pp. 247—275.
  26.  The Lancet, 2013. November. Vol. 382, no. 9907, pp. 1795—1844.
  27.  Westerlund M., Santtila P., Johansson A., Varjonen M., Witting K., Jern P., Alanlo K., Sandnabba K. Does unre­stricted sociosexual behavior have a shared genetic basis with sexual coercion? Psychology, Crime & Law, 2010, January-February. Vol. 16, pp. 5—23.
  28.  Wright T.M., Reise S.P, ppersonality and Unrestricted Sexual Behavior: Correlations of Sociosexuality in Caucasian and Asian College Students. Journal of Research in Personality, 1997, June. Vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 166—192.
  29.  Yost M.R., Zurbriggen E.L. Gender Differences in the Enactment of Sociosexuality: An Examination of Implicit Social Motives, Sexual Fantasies, Coercive Sexual Attitudes, and Aggressive Sexual Behavior. Journal of Sex Research, 2006. May. Vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 163—173.

Information About the Authors

Muza A. Konina, Clinical psychologist, Sukhareva Center for Scientific and Applied Research of the Mental Health of Children and Adolescents, Moscow Health Department, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: muza-@list.ru

Alla B. Kholmogorova, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Dean of the Faculty of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Leading Researcher, Moscow Research Institute of Psychiatry (A Branch of the National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology), Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-0199, e-mail: kholmogorova@yandex.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 3966
Previous month: 78
Current month: 1

Downloads

Total: 3641
Previous month: 5
Current month: 0