Features of Moral Foundations in Mongol, German and Russian Adolescents

 
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Abstract

The difference in moral foundations between adults living in Western or Eastern countries is well-known, but there is lack of evidence about such difference in adolescence. We tested the hypothesis about cultural differences of moral foundations in Mongolian, Russian and German adolescents. As the methodology of the study we used Moral Foundations Theory describing five basic dimensions of moral domain including Harm/Care, Fair- ness/Reciprocity, Ingroup/Loyalty, Authority/Respect, and Purity/Sanctity. The sample comprised 446 Mon- golian, 450 Russian and 117 German adolescents at the age of 12…16 years old. We used three versions of Moral Foundations Questionnaire in different languages. The results of statistical analysis showed that general analy- sis, based on relations between scales, was acceptable. The replication of factor structure was low. It was revealed that Mongolian adolescents had most conservative moral foundations. Moral foundations of Russian adolescents from Altai Republic were quite close to Mongolian ones, while German adolescents showed much more «progressive» moral foundations which were typical for western societies.

General Information

Keywords: moral foundations, moral foundations questionnaire, ethnopsychological features, adolescents

Journal rubric: Empirical Research

OpenAlex citations: 16

OpenAlex trends: Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment, Cultural Differences and Values, Leadership, Courage, and Heroism Studies

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 16

Topics

Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment

This cluster of papers explores the neuroscience and psychology of moral judgment, with a focus on the role of disgust, emotion, and disease avoidance in ethical decision-making. It delves into the interplay between intuition and reasoning, the impact of intentional actions, and the evolutionary origins of moral sentiments.

Number of works: 52973  |  Total number of citations: 967510

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Cultural Differences and Values

This cluster of papers encompasses a wide range of research on cultural psychology, values, and cross-cultural variability. It explores topics such as individualism-collectivism, social axioms, emotional experiences, neural substrates of culture, and the influence of globalization on psychological phenomena. The research delves into the complexities of cultural differences and their impact on various aspects of human behavior and cognition.

Number of works: 63722  |  Total number of citations: 1682812

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Leadership, Courage, and Heroism Studies

This cluster of papers explores the psychology of heroism and courage, including topics such as the nature of heroism, differentiating heroic action and altruism, workplace courage, leadership, moral education, and the role of psychological capital in fostering courage. It delves into the societal construction of heroism, the impact of gender on perceptions of heroism, and the relationship between fear, resilience, and heroic behavior.

Number of works: 29622  |  Total number of citations: 134233

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/chp.2016120109

Published

For citation: Sychev, O.A., Bespalov, A.M., Prudnikova, M.M., Vlasov, M.S. (2016). Features of Moral Foundations in Mongol, German and Russian Adolescents. Cultural-Historical Psychology, 12(1), 85–96. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/chp.2016120109

© Sychev O.A., Bespalov A.M., Prudnikova M.M., Vlasov M.S., 2016

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

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Information About the Authors

Oleg A. Sychev, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Associate Professor, Senior Researcher at the Research Departament, Biysk branch, Altai State Pedagogical University, Associate Professor at the Department of Quality of Life Psychotherapy, Moscow Institute of Psychoanalysis, Biysk, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0373-6916, e-mail: osn1@mail.ru

Aleksandr M. Bespalov, Candidate of Science (Philosophy), Research Associate, Research department, Shukshin Altai State Humanities Pedagogical University, Biysk, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3518-4554, e-mail: bam56@mail.ru

Marina M. Prudnikova, Sociologist, Shukshin Altai State Humanities Pedagogical University, Biysk, Russian Federation, e-mail: mimosa.95@mail.ru

Mikhail S. Vlasov, Candidate of Science (Philology), PhD in Linguistics, Associate Professor, Head of Research Department, Shukshin Altai State Humanities Pedagogical University, Biysk, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7848-5114, e-mail: vlasov_mikhailo@mail.ru

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