Value and Semantic Factors of Expected Professional Longevity of Master’s Students in the Program “Psychology of Special Risk Professions”

The work aims to study the connection between value-semantic indicators and characteristics of age and planned professional longevity among undergraduates. Subjects: Master's students in the educational program "Psychology of Special Risk Professions" - 35 people (27 of them women, average age 37.4 + 7.39 years. Methods: "Hierarchy of Personality", assessment of personal attitude "egoism - altruism", real structure questionnaire on value orientations of the individual, “expected retirement age” scale, diagnostics of biological age, self-assessment of psychological age, regression analysis. Results: Three age indicators have been identified that characterize expected professional longevity and associated complexes of value-semantic characteristics 1) Expected retirement age characterizes. the duration of the planned working period. It is increased by the set of values: “rest and respect,” which includes the values of rest, interesting pastime, respect, and recognition from others. 2) Index of biological aging is reduced by the set of values “healthy altruism,” which includes the values of health, altruism, and material well-being. 3) The index of psychological aging is lowered by the complex of values “free time”, which includes the values ​​of communication, free time, and, in the opposite direction, the value of the family sphere and social activity. Conclusion: the expected professional longevity of master's students studying in the educational program "Psychology of special risk professions" is associated with their value-semantic orientations.

1. Berezina T.N., Knyazeva L.V. Primeneniye VR treningov dlya formirovaniya dukhovnykh kompetentsiy antistareniya [Application of VR trainings for the formation of spiritual competencies of anti-aging]. Chelovecheskiy kapital = Human capital, 2023, no. 12—1(180), pp. 106—115. DOI:10.25629/HC.2023.12.15 (In Russ.).
2. Berezina T.N., Rybtsov S.A. Vliyaniye karantina na pokazateli biopsikhologicheskogo vozrasta v Rossii (longityudnoye issledovaniye) [Impact of Quarantine on Biopsychological Age Indicators in Russia (Longitudinal Study)]. Sovremennaya zarubezhnaya psikhologiya = Modern foreign psychology, 2021. Vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 57—69. DOI:10.17759/jmfp.2021100106 (In Russ.).
3. Biologicheskii vozrast. Nasledstvennost’ i starenie [Biological age. Heredity and aging]. In V.P. Voitenko, A.V. Tokar’ (eds.). Kiev: In-t gerontologii, 1984. 143 p. (In Russ.).
4. Viktorov A.A., Alekhnovich A.V., Gladkikh V.D. Prognozirovaniye professional'nogo dolgoletiya voyennosluzhashchikh na osnove kineticheskoy teorii stareniya [Prediction of professional longevity of military personnel based on the kinetic theory of aging]. Gospital'naya meditsina: nauka i praktika = Hospital medicine: science and practice, 2018. Vol. 1, no. S, pp. 12—17. (In Russ.).
5. Finogenova T.A., Berezina T.N., Litvinova A.V., Rybtsov S.A. Vliyaniye raznykh vidov stressa na biopsikhologicheskiy vozrast [The influence of different types of stress on biopsychological age]. Sovremennaya zarubezhnaya psikhologiya = Modern foreign psychology, 2023. Vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 41—51. DOI:10.17759/jmfp.2023120304 (In Russ.).
6. Morozova Ye.A., Ustyuzhaninova Ye.N., Shestun Ye.V., Podorovskaya I.A. Vozmozhnosti diagnostiki lichnostnykh urovney s pomoshch'yu metodiki «iyerarkhiya lichnosti» [Possibilities of diagnosing personal levels using the “hierarchy of personality” technique]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovaniye = Psychological science and education, 2010. Vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 69—81. (In Russ.).
7. Goryacheva Ye.V. Prognoz professional'nogo dolgoletiya sotrudnikov MCHS Rossii v usloviyakh Arkticheskogo regiona [Forecast of professional longevity of employees of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia in the Arctic region]. Mediko-biologicheskiye i sotsial'no-psikhologicheskiye problemy bezopasnosti v chrezvychaynykh situatsiyakh = Medical-biological and social-psychological problems of safety in emergency situations, 2019, no. 3, pp. 85—93. DOI:10.25016/2541-7487-2019-0-3-85-93 (In Russ.).
8. Zinatullina A.M. Razvitiye stressoustoychivosti lits, prodolzhayushchikh obucheniye vo vzroslom vozraste [Development of stress resistance of persons continuing education in adulthood]. Chelovecheskiy kapital = Human capital, 2022, no. 12—1(168), pp. 296—305. DOI:10.25629/HC.2022.12.12 (In Russ.).
9. Berezin A.S., Martyshev A.N., Fedotov M.S., Shaposhnikov A.A. Ispol'zovaniye sredstv girevogo sporta v silovoy podgotovke kursanta tylovogo vuza kak usloviye professional'nogo dolgoletiya voyennogo spetsialista [The use of kettlebell lifting means in the strength training of a rear university cadet as a condition for the professional longevity of a military specialist]. Trudy Voyenno-kosmicheskoy akademii imeni A.F.Mozhayskogo = Proceedings of the Military Space Academy named after A.F. Mozhaisky, 2021, no. 679, pp. 250—254 (In Russ.).
10. Koteneva A.V., Etrivanova T.S. Zhiznennyye tsennosti i biopsikhologicheskiy vozrast sotrudnikov silovykh struktur [Life values and biopsychological age of law enforcement officers]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2022. Vol. 12, no. 4, рр. 28—41. DOI:10.17759/psylaw.2022120403 (In Russ.).
11. Kur'yanovich Ye.N., Getman S.I. Problemy professional'nogo dolgoletiya voyennosluzhashchikh [Problems of professional longevity of military personnel]. Aktual'nyye problemy fizicheskoy i spetsial'noy podgotovki silovykh struktur = Current problems of physical and special training of power structures, 2019, no. 2, pp. 125—128. (In Russ.).
12. Mal'tseva T.V. Pozdnyakov V.M. Osobennosti sub"yektivnoy vital'nosti na razlichnykh etapakh professional'nogo stanovleniya sotrudnikov organov vnutrennikh del Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Features of subjective vitality at various stages of professional development of employees of internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation]. Prikladnaya yuridicheskaya psikhologiya = Applied legal psychology, 2023, no. 2(63), pp. 5—13. DOI:10.33463/2072-8336.2023.2(63).005-013 (In Russ.).
13. Yanovich K.V., Kornilova A.A., Alekseyeva N.A., Budko D.YU. O probleme professional'nogo zdorov'ya voyennosluzhashchikh [On the problem of professional health of military personnel]. Sovremennyye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya = Modern problems of science and education, 2014, no. 5, pp. 466. (In Russ.).
14. Petrov V.Ye., Zinatullina A.M. Stressoustoychivost' kak protektor biopsikhologicheskogo stareniya predstaviteley professiy osobogo riska [Stress resistance as a protector of biopsychological aging of representatives of special risk professions]. Chelovecheskiy kapital = Human capital, 2021, no. 11(155), pp. 66—71. DOI:10.25629/HC.2021.11.06 (In Russ.).
15. Ponomarenko V.A., Vorona A.A. Predposylki dlya razvitiya profilakticheskoy voyennoy aviatsionnoy meditsiny [Prerequisites for the development of preventive military aviation medicine]. Voyenno-meditsinskiy zhurnal = Military Medical Journal, 2014. Vol. 335, no. 10, pp. 55—59. (In Russ.).
16. Bilyy A.M., Sysoyev V.N., Apchel V.YA., Darinskiy YU.A. Proyekt kontseptsii po sokhraneniyu zdorov'ya i prodleniya professional'nogo dolgoletiya cheloveka [Draft concept for preserving health and extending professional longevity of a person]. Vestnik Rossiyskoy Voyenno-meditsinskoy akademii = Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy, 2014, no. 1(45), pp. 191—196. (In Russ.).
17. Shkarin V.V., Vorob'yev A.A., Adzhiyenko V.L., Andryushchenko F.A. Professional'noye dolgoletiye — puti i sposoby dostizheniya [Professional longevity - ways and means of achieving it]. Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo meditsinskogo universiteta = Bulletin of the Volgograd State Medical University, 2022. Vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 19—26. DOI:10.19163/1994-9480-2022-19-2-19-19-26 (In Russ.).
18. Sokolova, O.V. Vzaimosvyaz' professional'nogo sovershenstvovaniya i professional'nogo dolgoletiya spetsialista po sotsial'noy rabote v penitentsiarnom uchrezhdenii [The relationship between professional development and professional longevity of a social work specialist in a penitentiary institution]. Mezhdunarodnyy penitentsiarnyy zhurnal = International Penitentiary Journal, 2016, no. 2, pp. 56—61. (In Russ.).
19. Poulin M.J., Brown S.L., Ubel P.A., Smith D.M., Jankovic A., Langa K.M. Does a helping hand mean a heavy heart? Helping behavior and well-being among spouse caregivers. Psychology and Aging, 2010. Vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 108—117. DOI:10.1037/a0018064
20. Dominguez L.J., Veronese N., Barbagallo M. The link between spirituality and longevity. Agin. Clin Exp, 2024. Vol. 36, 32. DOI:10.1007/s40520-023-02684-5
21. Berezina T., Finogenova T., Zavyazkina K., Lyusova T. Effects of virtual reality training on bio- and psycho-markers of aging in retired individuals. E3S Web of Conferences, 2023. Vol. 431, 05020. DOI:10.1051/e3sconf/202343105020
22. Novikova Y., Boyarinov D., Gubaidulina L., Kachina A., Barabanshchikova V. Hardiness as a resource of military personnel professional activity. European Psychiatry, 2021. Vol. 64(S1), pp. 751—751. DOI:10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1989
23. Kim M., Kim S. The actual condition and improvement of continuing education program for military personnel. Journal of Advances in Military Studies, 2023, no. 6, pp. 1—28. DOI:10.37944/jams.v6i3.201
24. Assaf S. Ehud B. Psychological Well-Being and Self-Aging Attitudes Moderate the Association Between Subjective Age and Age Discrimination in the Workplace. Preprints, 2024. 2024060807. DOI:10.20944/preprints202406.0807.v1