Emotional intelligence characteristics of college students with deviant behavior

 
Audio is AI-generated
1

Abstract

Context and relevance. In modern society, emotional intelligence plays a vital role in productive interaction and effective influence on the social environment. It is emotional intelligence that ensures the successful socialization of adolescents, their adherence to normative rules, and helps prevent deviant behavior. Methods and materials. The study involved 52 college students aged 16—19. Comparison groups were divided into: Group 1: 26 students with disciplinary violations; Group 2: 26 students with no disciplinary violations. Methods: 1) emotional intelligence test (author: D.V. Lyusin); 2) method for determining the tendency to deviant behavior (author: A.N. Orel); 3) free discussion with the curators of the “Student Disciplinary Violations” groups (original development). Methods of mathematical statistics: Mann-Whitney U-test, Spearman correlation analysis. Results. Students prone to discipline violations have a higher tendency toward delinquent behavior (by 2,39 points), with higher tendencies in social desirability and dependence. Students without discipline violations have higher emotional intelligence scores on the following scales: intrapersonal emotional intelligence, general understanding of emotions, general emotional management, understanding of one's emotions, general level of emotional intelligence, and emotional management. The relationship between emotional intelligence scores and deviant behavior is more pronounced in the group of students with discipline violations. Inverse relationships were found between expression control and the tendency to give socially desirable responses (-0,438), intrapersonal emotional intelligence and tendency toward delinquent behavior (-0,427), as well as a positive relationship between the management of one's emotions and aggression (0,422). In the group of students without disciplinary violations, a positive relationship is observed: between intrapersonal emotional intelligence and the attitude towards socially desirable responses, between intrapersonal emotional intelligence and volitional control. Conclusions. There are differences in the level and structure of emotional intelligence in students with and without disciplinary violations.

General Information

Keywords: deviant behavior, psychological safety, emotional intelligence, college students

Journal rubric: General Psychology and Psychology Safety of the Personality

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/epps.2025020408

Received 29.10.2025

Revised 24.11.2025

Accepted

Published

For citation: Dutikova, G.V. (2025). Emotional intelligence characteristics of college students with deviant behavior. Extreme Psychology and Personal Safety, 2(4), 119–132. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/epps.2025020408

© Dutikova G.V., 2025

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

  1. Акутина, С.П., Семавина, А.А. (2016). Проблема делинквентного поведения подростков в условиях общеобразовательной организации. Молодой ученый, 8(112), 869—872.
    Akutina, S.P., Semavina, A.A. (2016). The problem of delinquent behavior of adolescents in a comprehensive educational organization. Young Scientist, 8(112), 869—872. (In Russ.).
  2. Безбородова, Л.А., Безбородова, М.А. (2018). Эмоциональный интеллект как важный фактор коммуникативного взаимодействия преподавателя и студентов. Наука и школа, 3. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/emotsionalnyy-intellekt-kak-vazhnyy-faktor-kommunikativnogo-vzaimodeystviya-prepodavatelya-i-studentov (дата обращения: 24.10.2025)
    Bezborodova, L.A., Bezborodova M.A. (2018). Emotional intelligence as an important factor in the communicative interaction of teachers and students. Science and School, (In Russ.). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/emotsionalnyy-intellekt-kak-vazhnyy-faktor-kommunikativnogo-vzaimodeystviya-prepodavatelya-i-studentov (viewed: 24.10.2025)
  3. Белинская, Д.В., Задонская, И.А., Томилин, В.Ф. (2014). Социальный портрет современного студента (на примере студентов ТГУ имени Г.Р. Державина). Социально-экономические явления и процессы, 9(7), 76—85.
    Belinskaya, D.V., Zadonskaya, I.A., Tomilin, V.F. (2014). Social portrait of a modern student (based on students of TSU named after G.R. Derzhavin). Socio-economic phenomena and processes, 9(7), 76—85. (In Russ.).
  4. Березина, Т.Н. (2014). Надсознательное как образование высшего порядка. Мир психологии, 1(77), 240—253.
    Berezina, T. N. (2014). The supraconscious as a higher-order formation. The World of Psychology, 1(77), 240—253. (In Russ.).
  5. Березина, Т.Н. (2010). О развитии духовных способностей человека. Вестник Московского государственного гуманитарного университета им. М.А. Шолохова. Педагогика и психология, 2, 23—30.
    Berezina, T.N. (2010). On the development of human spiritual abilities. Bulletin of the Moscow State Humanitarian University named after M.A. Sholokhov. Pedagogy and Psychology, 2, 23—30. (In Russ.). 
  6. Березина, Т.Н. (2009). Развитие способностей как гуманистическая составляющая образования. Alma Mater (Вестник высшей школы), 7, 19—25.
    Berezina, T.N. (2009). Development of abilities as a humanistic component of education. Alma Mater (Higher School Bulletin), 7, 19—25. (In Russ.). 
  7. Водяха, С.А., Водяха, Ю.Е. (2023). Эмоциональный интеллект и склонность к употреблению психоактивных веществ в юношеском возрасте. Педагогическое образование в России, 1, 87—94. https://doi.org/10.26170/2079-8717_2023_01_11
    Vodyakha, S.A., Vodyakha, Yu.E. (2023). Emotional intelligence and the tendency to use psychoactive substances in adolescence. Pedagogical education in Russia, 1, 87—94. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.26170/2079- 8717_2023_01_11
  8. Воробьева, К.А. (2025). Девиантная активность обучающихся в виртуальной среде как фактор риска нарушения психологической безопасности личности. Экстремальная психология и безопасность личности, 2(2), 44—60. https://doi.org/10.17759/epps.2025020203
    Vorobyeva, K.A. (2025). Deviant activity of students in a virtual environment as a risk factor for personal psychological security violations. Extreme Psychology and Personal Safety, 2(2), 44—60. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/epps.2025020203
  9. Гвоздева, А.А. (2024). Изменение склонности к девиантному поведению в процессе профессионального становления военнослужащих. Экстремальная психология и безопасность личности, 1(3), 68—84. https://doi.org/10.17759/epps.2024010305
    Gvozdeva, A.A. (2024). Changing the Tendency to Deviant Behavior in the Process of Professional Formation of Military Personnel. Extreme Psychology and Personal Safety, 1(3), 68—84. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/epps.2024010305
  10. Екимова, В.И., Голик, Т.Ю., Левченко, А.В. (2025). Агрессия и аутоагрессия в зеркале самоотношения подростков. Экстремальная психология и безопасность личности, 2(2), 170—189. https://doi.org/10.17759/epps.2025020210
    Ekimova, V.I., Golik, T.Y., Levchenko, A.V. (2025). Aggression and auto-aggression in the mirror of adolescents’ self-attitude. Extreme Psychology and Personal Safety, 2(2), 170—189. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/epps.2025020210
  11. Ерина, И.А., Мельник, О.В. (2020). Отклоняющееся поведение несовершеннолетних как нарушение процесса социализации. Тенденции развития науки и образования, 64(3), 173—176. https://doi.org/10.18411/lj-08-2020-114
    Erina, I.A., Melnik, O.V. (2020). Deviant behavior of minors as a violation of the socialization process. Trends in the development of science and education, 64(3), 173—176. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.18411/lj-08-2020-114
  12. Иванова, А.О., Завязкина, К.В. (2025). Коррекция тревожности и страхов студентов колледжа и вуза при помощи технологий виртуальной реальности. Экстремальная психология и безопасность личности, 2(2), 138—153. https://doi.org/10.17759/epps.2025020208
    Ivanova, A.O., Zavyazkina, K.V. (2025). Correction of anxiety and fears of college and university students using virtual reality technologies. Extreme Psychology and Personal Safety, 2(2), 138—153. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/epps.2025020208
  13. Коджаспиров, А.Ю., Коджаспирова. Г.М., Ерофеева, М.А., Полякова. Л.В. (2019). Формирование личности безопасного типа поведения у школьников как одно из условий комфортности образовательной среды. Перспективы науки и образования, 1(37), 223—235. https://doi.org/10.32744/pse.2019.1.16
    Kodzhaspirov, A.Yu., Kodzhaspirova, G.M., Erofeeva, M.A., Polyakova, L.V. (2019). Formation of a safe type of behavior in schoolchildren as one of the conditions for a comfortable educational environment. Prospects of Science and Education, 1(37), 223—235. https://doi.org/10.32744/pse.2019.1.16
  14. Николова, Т.Э. (2021). Особенности эмоционального интеллекта у подростков с девиантным и недевиантным поведением. Гуманитарный трактат, 112, 13—16.
    Nikolova, T.E. (2021). Features of emotional intelligence in adolescents with deviant and non-deviant behavior. Humanitarian treatise, 112, 13—16. (In Russ.).
  15. Финогенова, Т.А. (2025). Стандартизация «Анкеты угроз психологической безопасности». Экстремальная психология и безопасность личности, 2(1), 89–105. https://doi.org/10.17759/epps.2025020107
    Finogenova, T.A. (2025). Standardization of the “Questionnaire of Threats to Psychological Safety”. Extreme Psychology and Personal Safety, 2(1), 89—105. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/epps.2025020107
  16. Best, D., Gross, S., Manning, V., Gossop, M., Witton, J., Strang, J. (2005). Cannabis use in adolescents: the impact of risk and protective factors and social functioning. Drug Alcohol Rev. Nov, 24(6). 483—488. https://doi.org/10.1080/09595230500292920
  17. Kun, B., Demetrovics, Z. (2010). Emotional intelligence and addictions: a systematic review. Subst Use Misuse. 45(7-8), 1131—1160. https://doi.org/10.3109/10826080903567855
  18. Mohammed, A.-R., Lyusin, D., Kosonogov, V. (2022). Is emotion regulation impacted by executive functions? An experimental study. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 63(3), 182—190. https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12804

Information About the Authors

Galina V. Dutikova, Teacher-Psychologist, Usman Multidisciplinary College, Usman, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9932-1224, e-mail: batrakova-galina@yandex.ru

Conflict of interest

The author declares no conflict of interest.

Ethics statement

The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Academic Council of the Faculty of Extreme Psychology of the Moscow State University of Psychology and Education (protocol No. 1, 2025/09/28).

Metrics

 Web Views

Whole time: 3
Previous month: 0
Current month: 3

 PDF Downloads

Whole time: 1
Previous month: 0
Current month: 1

 Total

Whole time: 4
Previous month: 0
Current month: 4