Simple neuro network algorithms for evaluating latent links of younger adolescent’s psychological characteristics

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Abstract

The artificial neural networks (ANN) for the psycho-diagnostics data analyzing is used. It is shown that the training of a simple ANN of direct propagation, as the problem of nonlinear multi-parameter optimization, allows to carry out the vertical system analysis and to assess the latent, non-linear relationship between different level’s psychological characteristics (the system of relationships, motivational characteristics, personality traits, intelligence, the type of nervous system). The detection of such links using the traditional for psychology the correlative ore factor analysis is difficult. Quantitative criteria are proposed for evaluating the quality of ANN algorithms, which are based on a scattering diagram and the statistical distribution of errors in the learning and testing of a neural network. As an example, the data of psycho-diagnostics of younger adolescents are analyzed. The proposed algorithms and criteria made it possible to detect latent links between psychological characteristics, to evaluate the ratio of psychological level-based indicators.

General Information

Keywords: younger adolescents, psychological characteristics, latent links, artificial neural networks, neural network algorithms

Journal rubric: Research Methods

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2019120210

For citation: Slavutskaya E.V., Abrukov V.S., Slavutskii L.A. Simple neuro network algorithms for evaluating latent links of younger adolescent’s psychological characteristics. Eksperimental'naâ psihologiâ = Experimental Psychology (Russia), 2019. Vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 131–144. DOI: 10.17759/exppsy.2019120210. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Elena V. Slavutskaya, Doctor of Psychology, associate professor, professor of Psychology and Social Pedagogic department, Chuvash State Pedagogical University of I.Ya. Yakovlev, Cheboksary, Russia, e-mail: slavutskayaev@gmail.com

Victor S. Abrukov, Doctor of Physics and Matematics, Professor, Head of Department of Applied Physics and Nanotechnology, Chuvash State University, Cheboksary, Russia, e-mail: abrukov@yandex.ru

Leonid A. Slavutskii, Doctor of Physics and Matematics, professor, Professor of the Automatics and Control department, Chuvash State University, Cheboksary, Russia, e-mail: lenya@slavutskii.ru

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