The sounds of music in human religious experience

 
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Abstract

Context and relevance. Religion is a significant sociocultural component of society, which can manifest itself in different ways in individual people's experiences. This article discusses issues of psychological research into the perception of musical sounds in the context of human religious life. Objective: to explore the potential of the perceived quality paradigm in studying the individual experiences of people united by their affiliation with three Christian denominations: Orthodoxy, Catholicism, and Protestantism; to examine the specifics of these three denominations as they relate to people's perception of sounds within the context of their religious life. Results. An interpretation of the processes under study is proposed in accordance with ideas about the Soundscape and using the concepts of “acoustic community”, “sound marker”, and “sound identity”. A brief overview of research on sound perception in the context of people's religious life is provided. A selection of sound fragments playing a similar functional role in the religious life of people of different religious denominations was carried out. An experimental design was developed for the comparison and verbalization of selected sounds in different samples of participants: people with religious experience (representatives of each of the three religious denominations) and people with no religious experience. The possibility of using the paradigm of perceived quality to identify the components of individual religious experience and its socio-cultural specificity is demonstrated.

General Information

Keywords: sound environment, interaction, individual experience, soundscape, acoustic community, sound marker, perception, perceived quality

Journal rubric: Ecological Psychology

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2026190203

Funding. The study was carried out within the framework of the State Assignment, project No. 0138-2026-0012 “Cognitive processes in ecologically valid contexts”.

Received 27.05.2026

Revised 04.06.2026

Accepted

Published

For citation: Egolaeva, E.S., Nosulenko, V.N. (2026). The sounds of music in human religious experience. Experimental Psychology (Russia), 19(2), 40–50. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2026190203

© Egolaeva E.S., Nosulenko V.N., 2026

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

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Information About the Authors

Ekaterina S. Egolaeva, Graduate Student, Laboratory of Cognitive Processes and Mathematical Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2908-4626, e-mail: egolaevaes@ipran.ru

Valeriy N. Nosulenko, Doctor of Psychology, Chief Researcher, Laboratory of Cognitive Processes and Mathematical Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chief Researcher, Institute of Experimental Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0591-2335, e-mail: nosulenkovn@ipran.ru

Contribution of the authors

Ekaterina S. Egolaeva — research ideas; analysis of literary sources, annotation, writing and formatting of the manuscript.

Valery N. Nosulenko — theoretical concept, experimental design.

Both authors participated in the discussion of the results and approved the final text of the manuscript.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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