Can society be educated? Bolsheviks and Culture during the Formation of the Soviet State

The article deals with the issues of the problem field and the modern historiographical situation in the study of the cultural policy of the Soviet state in the 20s of the twentieth century. The work was carried out on the basis of a system analysis, taking into account the interdisciplinary perspective of the study. The results of the study complement the palette of historical and cultural studies of the phenomenon of the cultural revolution in Soviet history. The author expresses the idea of ​​the need for further research on the topic outside of ideological clichés and stereotypes, which can be carried out on the theoretical and methodological basis of an updated version of the unitary-stage approach to history.

1. Averyushkin A.N. Problema istoricheskoi teorii v kognitivnoi praktike i metodologicheskoi refleksii v XX stoletii: diss. … kand. filos. nauk. 2005. Moscow. 132 s. (In Russ.).

2. Adrianova N.Yu. Kontseptsiya «proletarskoi kul'tury» i monumental'naya leniniana kak otrazhenie ideologicheskikh i mental'nykh ustanovok v obshchestve v pervye gody sovetskoi vlasti (1917-1927). 2008. Moscow: Triada-farm. 203 s. (In Russ.).

3. Aiermakher K. Politika i kul'tura pri Lenine i Staline 1917-1932. 1998. Moscow: AIRO-XX. 204 s. (In Russ.).

4. Aseeva N.A. Al'teral'noe v kul'turologii: metodologicheskii analiz: diss. … kand. filos. nauk. 2003. Moscow. 162 s. (In Russ.).

5. Borev Yu.B. Lunacharskii // Zhizn' zamechatel'nykh lyudei: ser. biogr.: vyp. 1225. 2010. Moscow: Molodaya gvardiya. 303[1] s. (In Russ.).

6. Kalinin I. Kak sdelan yazyk Lenina: material istorii i priem ideologii // Kalinin I., Ichin K. (red.). Energiya krizisa. Sbornik v chest' Igorya Pavlovicha Smirnova. 2019. Moscow: NLO. S. 226-245. (In Russ.).

7. Kalinin I. Kul'turnaya revolyutsiya, sovetskii sub"ekt i poryadok diskursa // Logos. 2019. № 2. S. 221-251. (In Russ.).

8. Karpov A.I. Russkii Proletkul't. Ideologiya, estetika, praktika // Seriya «Novoe v gumanitarnykh naukakh». Vyp. 42. 2009. Saint Petersburg: Publ. SPbGUP. 260 s. (In Russ.).

9. Lenin V.I. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii. T. 41. Mai-noyabr' 1920. — 5-e izd. 1974. Moscow: Politizdat. S. 298-318. (In Russ.).

10. Lenin V.I. Stranichki iz dnevnika // «Pravda». № 2. 4 yanvarya 1923 goda. (In Russ.).

11. Mazaev A.I. Iskusstvo i bol'shevizm, 1920-1930-e gg.: problemno-tematicheskie ocherki i portrety / A.I. Mazaev; vstup. st. N.A. Khrenova; Rossiiskaya akad. nauk, Federal'noe agentstvo po kul'ture i kinematografii RF, Gos. in-t iskusstvoznaniya. — Izd. 2-e, ster. 2007. Moscow: URSS. 318 s. (In Russ.).

12. Manin V.S. Iskusstvo v rezervatsii (Khudozhestvennaya zhizn' Rossii 1917-1941). 1999. Moscow: Editorial URSS. 264 s. (In Russ.).

13. Natorp P. Obshchaya pedagogika / per. B.A. Fokhta. 1910. Moscow. (In Russ.).

14. Natorp P. Pestalotstsi. Ego zhizn' i ego idei / per. s nem. M.A. Engel'gardta. 1912. Saint Petersburg. 104 s. (In Russ.).

15. Plaggenborg Sh. Revolyutsiya i kul'tura. Kul'turnye orientiry v period mezhdu Oktyabr'skoi revolyutsiei i epokhoi stalinizma / Per. s nem. I. Kartashevoi. 2000. Saint Petersburg. 416 s. (In Russ.).

16. Reznik A.V. Trotskii i tovarishchi: levaya oppozitsiya i politicheskaya kul'tura RKP(b), 1923-1924 gody // Epokha voin i revolyutsii. Vyp. 10. 2017. Saint Petersburg: Izdatel'stvo Evropeiskogo universiteta v Sankt-Peterburge. 382 s. (In Russ.).

17. Semenov Yu.I. Politarnyi («aziatskii») sposob proizvodstva: sushchnost' i mesto v istorii chelovechestva i Rossii. 2008. Moscow: Volshebnyi klyuch. 401 s. (In Russ.).

18. Semenov Yu.I. Rossiya: chto s nei sluchilos' v XX veke // Rossiiskii etnograf. Vyp. 20. 1993. Moscow. 134 s. (In Russ.).