The Study of Semantic Constructs Reflecting the Attitude towards Nationalities and Nationalism in Juvenile Offenders

 
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Abstract

Wide distribution of xenophobia and hostility towards other nationalities among adolescents is a danger to society. The problem of relations of adolescents with illegal conduct towards nationalism and ethnic groups is poorly understood. Clarification of the nature of semantic constructs that reflect the attitude toward nationality and nationalism in juvenile offenders without nationalistic motivation, and those who have committed the crime of aggression on a national basis, is important to choose the right correction and rehabilitation work with juvenile offenders. The current study involved 62 adolescent males aged 14 to 18 years. We used color relations test as a psychosemantic technique. As a result, it was found that solidarisation with ideology of nationalism, negative attitudes towards other nationalities, and problematic gender identity formation increase the risk of delinquency on a national basis and contribute to them. At the same time, the lack of focus on the nationalism values and identification with the group of "skinheads" restrains offenses on a national basis.

General Information

Keywords: deviant behavior, nationalism, xenophobia, adolescents, juvenile offenders, semantic constructs

Journal rubric: Juridical Psychology

OpenAlex citations: 1

OpenAlex trends: Social and Intergroup Psychology, Psychology of Development and Education, Sociopolitical Dynamics in Russia

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Number of citations: 1

Topics

Social and Intergroup Psychology

This cluster of papers explores intergroup relations, social identity theories, implicit biases, stereotype threat, prejudice reduction, power dynamics, system justification, morality and justice, attitude change, and group dynamics in various social contexts.

Number of works: 71650  |  Total number of citations: 2716271

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Psychology of Development and Education

This cluster of papers explores various aspects of psychology in education, focusing on topics such as the Zone of Proximal Development, inclusive education, cultural-historical theory, educational environment, psychological well-being, teacher training, learning motivation, adolescent development, social cognition, and digital learning. The papers delve into the intersection of psychology and education to understand the developmental processes and challenges in educational settings.

Number of works: 77902  |  Total number of citations: 232078

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Sociopolitical Dynamics in Russia

This cluster of papers explores the intersection of youth, identity, and politics in contemporary Russia. It delves into topics such as civic participation, nationalism, social media, protest moods, and the impact of digital generation on political communication. The research also examines the influence of ethnicity and sociological factors on shaping youth identity and political attitudes.

Number of works: 78649  |  Total number of citations: 134825

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Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psyedu.2014060308

Published

For citation: Gurina, O.D. (2014). The Study of Semantic Constructs Reflecting the Attitude towards Nationalities and Nationalism in Juvenile Offenders . Psychological Science and Education psyedu.ru, 6(3), 70–81. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/psyedu.2014060308

© Gurina O.D., 2014

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

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Information About the Authors

Oksana D. Gurina, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Main Expert, Moscow Research Center, Associate Professor, Department of Legal Psychology and Law, Faculty of Legal Psyсhology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4369-5450, e-mail: godgur@yandex.ru

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