Psychology and Law
2015. Vol. 5, no. 4, 80–93
doi:10.17759/psylaw.2015050407
ISSN: 2222-5196 (online)
Personality characteristics of victims of illegal attacks on the Internet
Abstract
The article examines the personality characteristics of victims of illegal attacks on the Internet. We used methods as follow: 16 factors Cattell personality questionnaire, subjective control level, life-style index, Buss-Perry questionnaire, Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, a COPE inventory. 78 internet users were divided into two groups of 38 persons: the main group included people falling victim to illegal attacks on the Internet, the control group participants were not attacked on the internet. We identified specific aggregated symptoms of individual psychological characteristics of internet attack victims and show that victims of "non-forced" and "forced" offenses have different levels of situational and personal anxiety, aggression and locus of control.
General Information
Keywords: victimity, victims of attacks on the Internet, cybercrime.
Journal rubric: Forensic and Clinical Psychology in Legal Context
Article type: scientific article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2015050407
For citation: Safuanov F.S., Dokuchaeva N. Personality characteristics of victims of illegal attacks on the Internet [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2015. Vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 80–93. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2015050407. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
References
- Zincova A.S. Social'naja profilaktika kiberbullinga // Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo universiteta imeni N.I. Lobachevskogo. Serija: Social'nye nauki. 2014. № 3(35). S. 122–128.
- Kiseleva L.A. Tipy viktimnogo povedenija zhertv informacionnyh moshennikov [Jelektronnyj resurs] // Konferencija «Psihologija XXI veka: integracija nauki, obrazovanija, biznesa»: tezisy. Stavropol', 2014. URL: http://www.ncfu.ru/uploads/doc/kiseleva_la.pdf (data obrashhenija: 23.03.2015).
- Starichkov M.V. Umyshlennye prestuplenija v sfere komp'juternoj informacii: ugolovno-pravovaja i kriminologicheskaja harakteristiki: dis. … kand. jurid. nauk. Irkutsk: Bajkal'skij gosudarstvennyj universitet jekonomiki i prava, 2006. 173 c.
- Tropina T.L. Ponjatie, sostojanie, ugolovno-pravovye mery bor'by: monografija / otv. red. A.A. Nomokonov. Vladivostok: Izd-vo Dal'nevost. un-ta, 2009. 240 c.
- Ugolovnyj kodeks Rossijskoj Federacii. – M.: Prospekt, KnoRus, 2012. 224 s.
- Campfield D.C. Cyber Bullying and Victimization: Psychosocial Characteristics of Bullies, Victims, and Bully/Victims: presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology, Clinical / D.C. Campfield. Missoula, 2008. 171 p.
- Cyberbullying among Turkish adolescents. / T. Aricak, S. Siyahhan, A. Uzunhasanoglu, S. Saribeyoglu, S. Ciplak, N. Yilmaz, C. Memmedov // Cyberpsychology and Behavior. Belgium: University of Antwerp. 2009. Vol. 11(8) P. 1-23.
- Cyberbullying among Turkish adolescents / T. Aricak, S. Siyahhan, A. Uzunhasanoglu, S. Saribeyoglu, S. Ciplak, N. Yilmaz, and C. Memmedov // Cyberpsychology and Behavior. Belgium: University of Antwerp. 2009. Vol. 11(8) P. 1–23.
- Juvonen J. Extending the School Grounds? Bullying Experiences in Cyberspace / J. Juvonen, E. Gross // Journal of School Health. 2008. Vol. 78(9). P. 496–505.
- Kim Y. School Bullying and Suicidal Risk among Korean Middle School Students / Y. Kim, Y. Koh, B. Leventhal // Pediatrics: The Official Journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics. 2005. Vol. 115(2). P. 357–363.
- Ortega R. The emotional impact on victims of traditional bullying and cyberbullying a study of Spanish adolescents / R. Ortega, P. Elipe, J. Mora-Merchan, J. Calmaestra, E. Vega //Journal of Psychology. 2009. Vol. 217(4). P. 197–204.
- Patchin J.W. Bullies move beyond the schoolyard: A preliminary look at cyberbullying / J.W. Patchin, S. Hinduja // Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice. 2006. Vol. 4. P. 148–169.
- Shinder D.L. Scene of the Cybercrime: Computer Forensics Handbook / D.L. Shinder; Ed Tittel (Editor). Rockland, MA: Syngress Publishing, 2002. 718 с.
- Slonje R. Cyberbullying: Another main type of bullying? / Slonje R., Smith P.K. // Scandinavian Journal of Psychology. New Cross:Goldsmiths College. 2008. Vol. 49. P. 147–154.
- Sourander A. Psychosocial Risk Factors Associated With Cyberbullying Among Adolescents / A. Sourander, A. Klomek, M. Ikonen, J. Lindroos, T. Luntamo, M. Koskelainen, T. Ristkari, J. Helenius // ARCH General Psychiatry American Medical Association. 2010. Vol. 67(7). P. 720–728.
- Spear B. Behind the Scenes and Screens Insight Into the Human Dimension of Covert and Cyberbullying / B. Spear, P. Slee, L. Owens, B. Johnson // Journal of Psychology. 2009. Vol. 217(4). P. 189–196.
- Sticca E. Longitudinal risk factors for cyberbullying in adolescence / E. Sticca, S. Ruggieri, E.D. Alsaker, S. Perren // Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology. 2013. Vol. 23. P. 52–67.
- Tokunaga R.S. Following you home from school: A critical review and synthesis of research on cyberbullying victimization // Computers in Human Behavior. 2010. Vol. 26. P. 277–287.
Information About the Authors
Metrics
Views
Total: 5894
Previous month: 63
Current month: 7
Downloads
Total: 1606
Previous month: 12
Current month: 1