Activities aimed at encouraging children to suicidal behavior: judicial-psychological examination

 
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Abstract

Federal law of June 7, 2017 g. № 120-FZ "On amendments to the criminal code of the Russian Federation and article 151 of the Criminal procedure code of the Russian Federation in the part of establishing additional mechanisms to counter activities aimed at encouraging children to suicidal behavior" establishes criminal liability for inducement to commit suicide or assist in its Commission (article 110.1 of the criminal code), as well as for the organization of activities aimed at encouraging citizens to commit suicide (article 110.2 of the criminal code). Two additions to the criminal code include using a publicly performed work, the media or information and telecommunications networks (including network "Internet"). There are new legal consequences relevant to forensic psychological assessment related to suicide. The article analyzes the legal situation (pre-investigation check of materials and incitement to suicide) that define the subject of judicial-psychological or psychological and psychiatric examinations as the mental state of the subject in the period preceding the suicide (death). Legislative innovations require expertise in psychology and linguistics. One of the subjects of psychological-linguistic expertise is the focus of the information material (text, graphic, together verbal and non-verbal information) or the communicative activity of the subject to encourage the addressee to co-concluding suicide. Formulate possible questions for the ex-experts and psychologists.

General Information

Keywords: suicide; suicidal behavior; promoting suicide; incitement to commit suicide; post-mortem forensic psychiatric examination; comprehensive judicial psychological-linguistic expertise.

Journal rubric: Legal Psychology of Childhood

OpenAlex citations: 7

OpenAlex trends: Suicide and Self-Harm Studies, Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse, Restraint-Related Deaths

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 7

Topics

Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

This cluster of papers focuses on the epidemiology, risk factors, and prevention strategies related to suicidal behavior, particularly among adolescents and young adults. It covers topics such as the interpersonal theory of suicide, psychological autopsy studies, non-suicidal self-injury, and the assessment of suicidal behavior. The research also delves into the global patterns of mortality, neurobiology, and the impact of various interventions in mitigating suicide risk.

Number of works: 109765  |  Total number of citations: 1794257

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse

This cluster of papers focuses on the phenomenon of maternal filicide and infanticide, exploring topics such as the characteristics of perpetrators, risk factors including mental illness and denial of pregnancy, gender differences, and strategies for prevention. The research also delves into the epidemiology of child homicide, particularly in the context of homicide-suicide events.

Number of works: 46920  |  Total number of citations: 199710

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Restraint-Related Deaths

This cluster of papers explores the factors and risks associated with restraint-related deaths, focusing on topics such as excited delirium syndrome, use of conducted electrical weapons, asphyxial deaths, pulmonary edema, taser use, hanging injuries, cardiac effects, positional asphyxia, hyoid bone fractures, and the impact of electrical stun devices on physiological responses.

Number of works: 36470  |  Total number of citations: 150361

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2017060203

Published

For citation: Safuanov, F.S., Sekerazh, T.N. (2017). Activities aimed at encouraging children to suicidal behavior: judicial-psychological examination. Psychology and Law, 7(2), 33–45. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2017060203

© Safuanov F.S., Sekerazh T.N., 2017

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

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Information About the Authors

Farit S. Safuanov, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Head of Chair of Clinical and Forensic Psychology, Department of Legal Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Head of the Laboratory of Psychology, Federal Medical Research Center of Psychiatry and Addiction of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1703-7956, e-mail: safuanovf@rambler.ru

Tatiana N. Sekerazh, Candidate of Science (Law), Docent, Head of the Department of Psychological Expertise, Russian Federal Center of Forensic Science named after professor A.R. Shlyakhov of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Associate Professor of the Department of Clinical and Forensic Psychology, Faculty of Legal and Forensic Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7619-6992, e-mail: sekerage@mail.ru

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