Psychology and Law
2024. Vol. 14, no. 1, 152–167
doi:10.17759/psylaw.2024140110
ISSN: 2222-5196 (online)
“Problem Situations”: Testing as a Forensic Psychiatric Research Method when Changing Civil Legal Status
Abstract
As part of solving the task of developing methods to improve the quality and evidence of forensic psychiatric decisions, in a comparative non-randomized study the “Problem Situations” methodology was tested as a method of forensic psychiatric assessment in civil cases on applications for change civil legal status. The sample consisted of 67 subjects who underwent inpatient forensic psychiatric examination in connection with the decision on the issue of changing their civil status in 2021—2022. A conclusion corresponding to legal capacity was given in relation to 12 people; diminished legal capacity - 24 people; incapacity — 31 people. Pairwise group comparisons using Pearson’s goodness-of-fit test (Chi-square) and biclustering procedures confirmed the predictive validity of the method.
General Information
Keywords: forensic psychiatry, legal incapacity, diminished capacity, financial capacity, forensic in-struments, problem situations
Journal rubric: Forensic and Clinical Psychology in Legal Context
Article type: scientific article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2024140110
Funding. The reported study was funded by Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation within the framework of the state task, project internet number in Unified State Accounting Information System for research, development and technological civil works № 124020800063-2.
Received: 14.12.2023
Accepted:
For citation: Rusakovskaya O.A. “Problem Situations”: Testing as a Forensic Psychiatric Research Method when Changing Civil Legal Status [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2024. Vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 152–167. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2024140110. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
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