Индивидуальные ресурсы профилактики аддиктивного поведения учащихся

Расширение знания о психологии аддиктивности подростков позволяет разрабатывать инновационные стратегии и расставлять новые акценты в профилактической деятельности среди учащихся. Усиливается тренд индивидуальной профилактической работы, дифференцированной для разных возрастов и этапов образовательного процесса. Она наиболее актуальна для группы риска вовлечения – это учащиеся, меняющие жизненную среду, то есть студенты первого семестра обучения в колледжах. Приведен обзор концепций индивидуальной профилактики вовлечения, прежде всего – в алкоголизацию, базирующихся на оздоровлении духовной сферы, психологическом благополучии, возрастном духовном потенциале. На примере концепций когнитивных рисков и поведенческих стратегий отказа показана их потенциальная эффективность в структуре мониторинга зависимости подростков.

1. An evaluation of the BASICS alcohol risk reduction model among predominantly Hispanic college students / Tomaka J., Palacios R., Morales-Monks S., Thompson Davis Sh.E. // Substance Use & Misuse. 2012. Vol. 47. P. 1260–1270.
2. Constructing a self: the role of self-structure and self-certainty in social anxiety / Stopa L., Brown M.A., Luke M.A., Hirsch C.R. // Behaviour Research and Therapy. 2010. Vol. 48, Iss.10. P. 955–965.
3. Diffusion Theory and Knowledge Dissemination, Utilization, and Integration in Public Health / Lawrence W. Green, Judith M. Ottoson, C´esar Garc´ıa, Robert A. Hiatt // Annu. Rev. Public Health. 2009. Vol. 30. P. 151-174.
4. Faigin C.A., Pargament K.I., Abu-Raiyac H. Spiritual struggles as a possible risk factor for addictive behaviors: an initial empirical investigation // International Journal for the Psychology of Religion. 2014. Vol.24, Iss.3. P. 201–214. Available at: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10508619.2013.837661 (дата обращения 28.06.2014).
5. Guide to US Department of Education Programs [Electronic resource]. Washington, 2012. 300 p. Available at: http://www2.ed.gov/programs/gtep/gtep.pdf (дата обращения 28.06.2014)..
6. Hye Jeong Choi, Janice L. Krieger, Michael L. Hecht. Reconceptualizing efficacy in substance use prevention research: refusal response efficacy and drug resistance self-efficacy in adolescent substance use // Health Communication. 2013. Vol. 28, Iss.1. P. 40–52.
7. King U. The spiritual potential of childhood: awakening to the fullness of life // International Journal of Children's Spirituality. 2013. Vol. 18, no. 1. P. 4–17.
8. Merrill Jennifer E., Read Jennifer P., Barnett Nancy P. The way one thinks affects the way one drinks: Subjective evaluations of alcohol consequences predict subsequent change in drinking behavior // Psychology of Addictive Behaviors. 2013. Vol. 27. P.42–51.
9. Moldovan S. Addictions as passions. Ancient wisdom for modern issues // Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology. 2014. no. 1. P. 125–158.
10. Moral disengagement among serious juvenile offenders: a longitudinal study of the relations between morally disengaged attitudes and offending / Shulman E.P., Cauffman E., Piquero A.R., Fagan J. // Developmental Psychology. 2011. Vol.47, Iss. 6. P. 1619–1632.
11. Newton N.C., Havard A., Teesson M. The association between moral disengagement, psychological distress, resistive self-regulatory efficacy and alcohol and cannabis use among adolescents in Sydney, Australia // Addiction Research and Theory. 2012. Vol.20, no. 3. P. 261–269.
12. Pargament K.I. Spirituality as an Irreducible Human Motivation and Process // International Journal for the Psychology of Religion. 2013. Vol. 23, Iss. 4. P. 271–281.
13. Passini S. The delinquency-drug relationship: the influence of social reputation and moral disengagement // Addictive Behaviors. 2012. Vol. 37, Iss.4. P. 577–579.
14. Prevalence of marijuana use at college entry and risk factors for initiation during freshman year / Suerken C.K., Reboussin B.A., Sutfin E.L., Wagoner K.G., Spangler J., Wolfson J. // Addictive Behaviors. 2014. Vol. 39, Iss.1. P. 302–307.
15. Religious/Spiritual Well-Being, Coping Styles and Personality Dimensions in People With Substance Use Disorders / Unterrainer H.-F., Lewis A., Collicutt J., Fink A. // The International Journal for the Psychology of Religion. 2013. Vol.23, no. 3. P. 204–213.
16. Risky cognitions associated with adolescent alcohol misuse: moral disengagement, alcohol expectancies and perceived self-regulatory efficacy / Newton N.C., Barrett E.L., Swaffield L., Teesson M. // Addictive Behaviors. 2014. Vol. 39, Iss.1. P. 165–172.
17. Self-regulation and adaptation during and after college: a one-year prospective study / Koestner R., Taylor G., Losier G.F., Fichman L. // Personality and Individual Differences. 2010. Vol.49, Iss.8. P.869–873.
18. Shariff A. F., Norenzayan A. Mean Gods Make Good People: Different Views of God Predict Cheating Behavior // International Journal for the Psychology of Religion. 2011. Vol.21, Iss.2. P. 85–96.
19. White Sarah C. Analysing wellbeing: a framework for development practice // Development in Practice. 2010. Vol. 20, no. 2. P. 158–172.
20. Wortmann J.H., Park C.L., Edmondson D. Spiritual Struggle and Adjustment to Loss in College Students: moderation by Denomination // International Journal for the Psychology of Religion. 2012. Vol. 22, Iss. 4. P. 303–320.