The Use of Environmental Approach in the Work with Children with ASD

 
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Abstract

The insufficient development of adaptive strategies often hinders the reduction of stress, worsens the condition of the child and the family. Therefore, it is important to create special conditions for children that contribute to the gradual development of new situations, especially for children with autism spectrum disorders that have adaptation difficulties due to their developmental features. Professionals of the Center for Curative Pedagogy in Moscow build their work based on an environmental approach, which implies the formation of individual conditions for each child, aimed at mastering more and more new situations offered to the child and family by society. The article reveals the concept of the environment as a set of relations of a child with its surrounding reality: object and social. The types of environment are distinguished: comfortable, developing, stressful. The importance of creating a developmental environment for the full disclosure of the potential of the child is emphasized. Characteristics of various environments are given: spatio-temporal, emotional, semantic, which are individually selected for sessions with a child, depending on the tasks assigned to the work. The examples illustrating the work in line with the environmental approach are considered.

General Information

Keywords: autism spectrum disorders, environmental approach, individual approach, stress, development tasks, adaptive capabilities

Journal rubric: Education & Intervention Methods

OpenAlex citations: 5

OpenAlex trends: Psychology of Development and Education, Educational Innovations and Challenges, Educational Methods and Teacher Development

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 5

Topics

Psychology of Development and Education

This cluster of papers explores various aspects of psychology in education, focusing on topics such as the Zone of Proximal Development, inclusive education, cultural-historical theory, educational environment, psychological well-being, teacher training, learning motivation, adolescent development, social cognition, and digital learning. The papers delve into the intersection of psychology and education to understand the developmental processes and challenges in educational settings.

Number of works: 77902  |  Total number of citations: 232078

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Educational Innovations and Challenges

This cluster of papers explores the digital transformation and its impact on higher education institutions, focusing on topics such as educational technology, distance learning, e-learning, university management, and student experience. It discusses the challenges, opportunities, and risks associated with the integration of digital technologies in higher education, as well as the pedagogical approaches driving this transformation.

Number of works: 86064  |  Total number of citations: 128385

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Educational Methods and Teacher Development

This cluster of papers covers a wide range of topics related to innovative approaches in education, technology integration, and sustainable development. It includes research on online learning, teacher training, curriculum design, cognitive development, digital literacy, and the impact of technology on education. The cluster also explores the role of education in adapting to global challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic and emphasizes the importance of sustainable consumption of energy resources.

Number of works: 53051  |  Total number of citations: 78907

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Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/autdd.2019170402

Published

For citation: Yaremchuk, M.V. (2019). The Use of Environmental Approach in the Work with Children with ASD. Autism and Developmental Disorders, 17(4), 12–20. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/autdd.2019170402

© Yaremchuk M.V., 2019

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

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Information About the Authors

Maria V. Yaremchuk, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Pedagogue-Psychologist, Member of the Expert Council, Center for Curative Pedagogics, Moscow, Russian Federation, e-mail: yarem@rambler.ru

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