Suicidal behavior: theoretic model and practical implications in cognitive-behavioral therapy

 
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Abstract

The article presents the data on suicide incidence in Russian Federation. The author discusses the necessity of developing prevention programs and carrying out complex team-based specialist work to ensure safe environment at schools. It is noted that prevention and postvention methods should be scientifically grounded. History of development of a special psychotherapeutic cognitive-behavioral protocol for suicide prevention and postvention is presented. The author examines the problem of diathesis (predisposition) to suicidal behavior and formulates the main principles of cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy of patients predisposed to suicidal behavior. Key stages of cognitive-behavioral therapy of suicidal behavior, techniques and approaches to working with such clients are described. Various targets that should be taken into account during crisis interventions are discussed. The article presents empirical research data of the effectiveness of cognitive psychotherapy of suicidal behavior and the results of the empirical study of factors of suicidal behavior in students based on multi-factor psychosocial model of affective spectrum disorders. It is emphasized that individual psychotherapy should be combined with other methods of suicide prevention and postvention. Perspectives of further development of methods of working with suicidal behavior are outlined.

General Information

Keywords: suicidal behavior, cognitive psychotherapy, effectiveness of cognitive psychotherapy, predisposition to suicidal behavior, suicidal crisis, perfectionism, social anxiety, multfactor model of affective spectrum disorders

Journal rubric: Workshop and Methods

OpenAlex citations: 19

OpenAlex trends: Suicide and Self-Harm Studies, Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments, Mental Health Treatment and Access

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 19

Topics

Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

This cluster of papers focuses on the epidemiology, risk factors, and prevention strategies related to suicidal behavior, particularly among adolescents and young adults. It covers topics such as the interpersonal theory of suicide, psychological autopsy studies, non-suicidal self-injury, and the assessment of suicidal behavior. The research also delves into the global patterns of mortality, neurobiology, and the impact of various interventions in mitigating suicide risk.

Number of works: 109765  |  Total number of citations: 1794257

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments

This cluster of papers focuses on the study of interoception, the sense of the internal state of the body, and its association with somatic symptoms, including alexithymia, health anxiety, psychogenic nonepileptic seizures, and depersonalization disorder. The papers also explore the relationship between interoception, emotion regulation, and various mental health conditions such as anxiety and dissociation.

Number of works: 79247  |  Total number of citations: 1080544

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Mental Health Treatment and Access

This cluster of papers explores the impact of stigma on mental health care, focusing on the prevalence, epidemiology, and global burden of mental disorders. It also delves into help-seeking behavior, public attitudes towards mental illness, and the challenges in accessing appropriate health services for individuals experiencing psychological distress.

Number of works: 88517  |  Total number of citations: 1790907

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpp.2016240309

Published

For citation: Kholmogorova, A.B. (2016). Suicidal behavior: theoretic model and practical implications in cognitive-behavioral therapy. Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 24(3), 144–163. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/cpp.2016240309

© Kholmogorova A.B., 2016

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

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Information About the Authors

Alla B. Kholmogorova, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Dean of the Faculty of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, Moscow State University of psychology and education, Leading Researcher of the Department of Acute Poisoning and Somatopsychiatric Disorders, N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-0199, e-mail: kholmogorova@yandex.ru

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