Family Predictors оf Older Preschoolers' Interpersonal Emotional Competence

 
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Abstract

We studied family factors of older preschoolers’ interpersonal emotional competence, including 3 components: emotional identification, empathy, and expression. Sample: 80 mother-child dyads, 38 boys and 42 girls 5—6-years-old from Saint Petersburg. More mature parenting styles (sufficiency of demands, obligations with a low degree of prohibitions and sanctions, and lack of child infantilization), well-being in the mother-child emotional interaction (positive feelings and emotions in the interaction, and the mother’s ability to influence to the child state), and actual family cohesion have a positive impact on the development of preschoolers’ interpersonal emotional competence. At the same time, compensatory mechanisms in the formation of both the cognitive and affective-behavioral components were found. Thus, the parameters of emotional identification and expression can develop better in the case when the mother gives less feedback to the child (lacks understanding of the causes of the child´s state, doesn’t show her parental feelings so clearly, and is less acceptive of her maternal role).

General Information

Keywords: older preschoolers, interpersonal emotional competence, identification of emotions, empathy, expression, parenting styles, mother-child emotional interaction, integral characteristics of family functioning

Journal rubric: Empirical Researches

OpenAlex citations: 1

OpenAlex trends: Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development, Psychology of Development and Education, Infant Health and Development

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 1

Topics

Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

This cluster of papers explores the intricate relationship between emotion regulation, psychopathology, and developmental trajectories in children and adolescents. It delves into the impact of various factors such as parenting, anxiety disorders, depression, and behavioral problems on the mental health and well-being of young individuals.

Number of works: 195228  |  Total number of citations: 4989697

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Psychology of Development and Education

This cluster of papers explores various aspects of psychology in education, focusing on topics such as the Zone of Proximal Development, inclusive education, cultural-historical theory, educational environment, psychological well-being, teacher training, learning motivation, adolescent development, social cognition, and digital learning. The papers delve into the intersection of psychology and education to understand the developmental processes and challenges in educational settings.

Number of works: 77902  |  Total number of citations: 232078

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Infant Health and Development

This cluster of papers encompasses a wide range of studies related to infant crying, colic, and associated factors such as probiotics, maternal response, gastrointestinal disorders, regulatory problems, parenting stress, cry analysis, sleeping problems, and emotional responses. The research covers various aspects of infantile colic and its impact on infants, parents, and families.

Number of works: 48247  |  Total number of citations: 399879

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Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpp.2019270403

Funding. This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research grant № 18- 013-00990

Published

For citation: Vasilenko, V.E., Sergunicheva, N.A. (2019). Family Predictors оf Older Preschoolers' Interpersonal Emotional Competence. Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 27(4), 29–48. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/cpp.2019270403

© Vasilenko V.E., Sergunicheva N.A., 2019

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

 

Information About the Authors

Victoria E. Vasilenko, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Associate professor of the Faculty of Psychology, Developmental and Differential Psychology Chair, Saint-Petersburg State University, St.Petersburg, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3070-5522, e-mail: v.vasilenko@spbu.ru

Nadezhda A. Sergunicheva, Psychologist, Autonomous nonprofit organization "Center of social rehabilitation and speech development «Otherwise», St.Petersburg, Russian Federation, e-mail: sergunicheva.n@gmail.com

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