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Clinical Psychology and Special Education
2019. Vol. 8, no. 1, 58–77
https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2019080104
ISSN: 2304-0394 (online)

Future of Salutogenic Approach to Prevention of Burnout Syndrome in Russian Physicians

 
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Abstract

Since the onset of the first studies of burnout syndrome in various contingents and professions, as a rule, negative clinical predictors and consequences of this syndrome have been in focus: stress, anxiety, depression, aggressiveness, suicidal behavior. Nevertheless, overcoming the burnout syndrome often occurs not by means of special interventions, but in a spontaneous, natural way. The study shows the character of association of personal authenticity, moral motives, age, experience and some other characteristics in a sample of Russian doctors (N=700) with burnout. The model of salutogenic approach to prophylaxy and prevention of burnout syndrome in modern psychology and medicine substantiated.

General Information

Keywords: authenticity, burnout, doctors, medicine, motivation, burnout syndrome, stress

Journal rubric: Empirical Research

OpenAlex citations: 12

OpenAlex trends: Health, psychology, and well-being, Psychological Treatments and Assessments, Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 12

Topics

Health, psychology, and well-being

This cluster of papers explores the concept of salutogenesis and sense of coherence in relation to health, well-being, and quality of life. It covers topics such as stress management, public health development, psychological resilience, and the role of sense of coherence in promoting healthy lifestyle choices. The papers also delve into the application of salutogenic principles in health promotion and the impact of sense of coherence on various health outcomes.

Number of works: 54927  |  Total number of citations: 439709

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Psychological Treatments and Assessments

This cluster of papers focuses on Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) and its applications in addressing irrational beliefs, psychological distress, stress management, and mental health issues. It explores the use of REBT in various settings such as educational, athletic, and occupational, emphasizing the importance of self-acceptance and cognitive behavioral approaches in alleviating anxiety and depression.

Number of works: 43881  |  Total number of citations: 118441

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout

This cluster of papers explores the prevalence, causes, and consequences of burnout among healthcare professionals and students, with a focus on physicians. It also delves into the impact of burnout on work-life balance, patient care, job satisfaction, mental health, and interventions to address burnout.

Number of works: 69196  |  Total number of citations: 1158805

Topic detailsв OpenAlex

Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2019080104

Published

For citation: Bochaver, K.A., Danilov, A.B., Nartova-Bochaver, S.K., Kvitchasty, A.V., Gavrilova, O.Y., Zyazina, N.A. (2019). Future of Salutogenic Approach to Prevention of Burnout Syndrome in Russian Physicians. Clinical Psychology and Special Education, 8(1), 58–77. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2019080104

© Bochaver K.A., Danilov A.B., Nartova-Bochaver S.K., Kvitchasty A.V., Gavrilova O.Y., Zyazina N.A., 2019

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

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Information About the Authors

Konstantin A. Bochaver, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Senior Researcher, Psychology Department, HSE University, Moscow Institute of Psychoanalysis, assistant professor at the psychology chair, head of sport psychology laboratory, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4976-2271, e-mail: konstantin.bochaver@gmail.com

Aleksey B. Danilov, Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Head of Department, First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Institute of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation, e-mail: danilov@intermeda.ru

Sofya K. Nartova-Bochaver, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Head of the Laboratory for Psychology of Salutogenic Environment, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, HSE University, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8061-4154, e-mail: snartovabochaver@hse.ru

Anton V. Kvitchasty, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Researcher, Non-state educational private institution of higher education "Moscow Institute of Psychoanalysis", Researcher, Scientific and Practical Center for Medical Rehabilitation, Sports and Restorative Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7151-6114, e-mail: antonkvitchasty@gmail.com

Olga Y. Gavrilova, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Associate Professor, Psychology Department, Institute of Pedagogy and Psychology of Education, Moscow City University, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0777-0246, e-mail: oya.gavrilova@gmail.com

Natalia A. Zyazina, researcher of sport psychology laboratory, Moscow Institute of Psychoanalysis, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2877-5741, e-mail: zyazina11@gmail.com

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