Relation between Self-Focused Attention and Sensitivity to Distortions of Own Face

3

Abstract

90 volunteers (62 women), aged from 18 to 38 years participated in an experimental task of own face recognition in morphed images. The aim of the study was to examine the test-retest reliability of self-face recognition test scores, the concurrent validity of test scores with self-focused attention, depression, anxiety, negative expressivity and personality, and a comparison of test scores by participant sex. An increased sensitivity to distortions of own face on retesting was found. Females were more sensitive to distortions of own face. Extraversion was positively correlated with self-face recognition test scores. The scales of public and private self-consciousness and negative expressivity correlated negatively with measures of the self-face recognition test, suggesting that people with high scores on these scales are more sensitive to facial distortions and refuse to recognize themselves in distorted images.

General Information

Keywords: Self-focused attention, morphed images, test-retest reliability, negative expressivity, private self-consciousness, public self-consciousness, extraversion

Journal rubric: Face Science

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2024170304

Funding. The reported study was funded by the Russian Science Foundation (RSF), project number 22-15-00142.

Received: 26.04.2023

Accepted:

For citation: Bocharov A.V., Savostyanov A.N., Rudych P.D., Saprygin A.E., Tamozhnikov S.S., Knyazyev G.G. Relation between Self-Focused Attention and Sensitivity to Distortions of Own Face. Eksperimental'naâ psihologiâ = Experimental Psychology (Russia), 2024. Vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 52–67. DOI: 10.17759/exppsy.2024170304. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

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Information About the Authors

Andrey V. Bocharov, PhD in Biology, Senior Researcher, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Scientific Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine», Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2841-3280, e-mail: bocharovav@neuronm.ru

Alexander N. Savostyanov, Doctor of Philosophy, PhD in Biology, Professor, Leading Researcher, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Scientific Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine», Head of the Laboratory of Psychological Genetics of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Professor of the Department of Fundamental and Applied Linguistics of the Humanitarian Institute of Novosibirsk state University, Novosibirsk, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3514-2901, e-mail: Alexander.Savostyanov@gmail.com

Pavel D. Rudych, Researcher, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Scientific Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine», Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3105-6931, e-mail: pavel.rudych@gmail.com

Alexander E. Saprygin, Junior Researcher, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Scientific Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine», Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6789-2953, e-mail: saprigyn@mail.ru

Sergey S. Tamozhnikov, Junior Researcher, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Scientific Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine», Novosibirsk, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7991-861X, e-mail: s.tam@physiol.ru

Gennady G. Knyazyev, Doctor of Biology, Head of Laboratory of Differential Psychophysiology, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Scientific Research Institute of Neurosciences and Medicine», Novosibirsk, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8628-4678, e-mail: knyazevgg@neuronm.ru

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