Runglish in Action: Anglicisms in the Bilingual Mental Lexicon

 
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Abstract

This paper examines the functioning of some new Anglicisms in the bilingual mental lexicon which consists of Russian as L1 and English as L2, by means of the association experiment. English-based neologisms of today have a number of interesting features: they exist in abundance, they are used extensively and ubiquitously, many of these words are not subject to a single spelling standard. The (bilingual) mental lexicon is key to exploring the semantic structures used by individuals to form and express thoughts, as well as to study their lexical representations. Based on quantitative and qualitative analyses of the free and the controlled association tests, the article concludes that the well-developed bilingual identity, on the one hand, contributes to putting L2 vocabulary knowledge into practice; on the other hand, it prevents L2 lexemes from becoming part of the bilingual’s L1. Thus, it is possible to assume that the higher the level of English the less likely it is that certain English words will turn into Anglicisms. Besides, the bilinguals' use of Anglicisms is characterized by a shift in the meaning of the L1 lexemes towards the corresponding English words.

General Information

Keywords: mental lexicon, Anglicisms, association method, bilingualism

Journal rubric: Linguodidactics and Innovations.Psychological Basis of Learning Languages and Cultures.

OpenAlex citations: 1

OpenAlex trends: Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity, Cultural, Linguistic, Economic Studies, Language, Communication, and Linguistic Studies

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 1

Topics

Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity

This cluster of papers explores linguistic borrowing, language contact phenomena, and the influence of one language on another. It delves into topics such as anglicisms, neologisms, pragmatic borrowing, sociolinguistics, and the cultural and semantic implications of lexical influence. The papers also discuss bilingualism and the impact of English on various European languages.

Number of works: 107778  |  Total number of citations: 415486

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Cultural, Linguistic, Economic Studies

This cluster of papers covers a wide range of topics in social sciences and humanities, including migration, management, culture, economy, language, religion, innovation, education, ethnicity, and law. The papers explore various aspects of these subjects within the context of different regions and countries.

Number of works: 19748  |  Total number of citations: 23272

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Language, Communication, and Linguistic Studies

This cluster of papers explores the complexities of intercultural communication in various contexts, including education and business. It delves into topics such as language, cultural competence, media discourse, professional identity, and the challenges and strategies of cross-cultural communication. The influence of globalization on communication and the development of linguistic and cultural skills are also central themes.

Number of works: 47093  |  Total number of citations: 70052

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Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/langt.2022090210

Received 17.06.2022

Accepted

Published

For citation: Bovshik, A.S., Gaivoronskaya, S.O. (2022). Runglish in Action: Anglicisms in the Bilingual Mental Lexicon. Language and Text, 9(2), 91–100. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/langt.2022090210

© Bovshik A.S., Gaivoronskaya S.O., 2022

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

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Information About the Authors

Aleksandr S. Bovshik, Candidate of Science (Philology), Associate Professor, Department of Foreign Languages, K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of Technologies and Management (First Cossack University), Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9482-5449, e-mail: alex.bovshik.msupe@gmail.com

Svetlana O. Gaivoronskaya, PhD student, Department of Linguodidactics and Intercultural Communication, Institute «Foreign Languages, Modern Communications and Management», Moscow State University of Psychology and Education (MSUPE), Lecturer, Moscow Institute of Psychoanalysis, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2658-7826, e-mail: gaivoronskaya.light@gmail.com

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