Understanding of a Metaphor as a Way of External Representation of the Meanings of Individual’s Value Orientations

 
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Abstract

The work is aimed at studying the use of metaphor as a psychological tool for rep- resenting the understanding of subjective personal meanings of value orientation. The materials of two empirical studies are obtained through a sample of part-time students of the Department of Labor Psychology and Psychological Counseling of the Moscow Pedagogical State University (N=50), 40% males and 60% fe- males, aged 19 to 32 years, the average age is 25 years, the average deviation in the sample is 3.2. Study 1 included measurements of indicators of personal value orientations. We used the techniques by O. I. Motkov and T.A. Ogneva “Value orientations of the individual (Version 2)”. Study 2 included individual conversations with participants during which they were asked to write metaphors for each of the previously ranked internal and external personal values. The results of the study suggest that there is a strong positive relationship between the individual’s emotional attitude to the metaphor of personal values and his/her assessment of the significance of value orientations. The data summarized in the study and the recommendations provided on their basis can be successfully applied in the educational process, as well as when dealing with value orientations of the individual in psychological counseling and psychotherapy. The materials of the study can also be used in the training/advanced training of psychologists and educators.

General Information

Keywords: value orientations, understanding of metaphors, external representation, interpretation of personal meanings.

Journal rubric: Developmental Psychology

OpenAlex citations: 1

OpenAlex trends: Psychology of Development and Education, Cultural Differences and Values, Educational Methods and Teacher Development

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Number of citations: 1

Topics

Psychology of Development and Education

This cluster of papers explores various aspects of psychology in education, focusing on topics such as the Zone of Proximal Development, inclusive education, cultural-historical theory, educational environment, psychological well-being, teacher training, learning motivation, adolescent development, social cognition, and digital learning. The papers delve into the intersection of psychology and education to understand the developmental processes and challenges in educational settings.

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Cultural Differences and Values

This cluster of papers encompasses a wide range of research on cultural psychology, values, and cross-cultural variability. It explores topics such as individualism-collectivism, social axioms, emotional experiences, neural substrates of culture, and the influence of globalization on psychological phenomena. The research delves into the complexities of cultural differences and their impact on various aspects of human behavior and cognition.

Number of works: 63722  |  Total number of citations: 1682812

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Educational Methods and Teacher Development

This cluster of papers covers a wide range of topics related to innovative approaches in education, technology integration, and sustainable development. It includes research on online learning, teacher training, curriculum design, cognitive development, digital literacy, and the impact of technology on education. The cluster also explores the role of education in adapting to global challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic and emphasizes the importance of sustainable consumption of energy resources.

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Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/pse.2021260409

Published

For citation: Sorokoumova, E.A., Fadeev, D.S., Borisova, S.L. (2021). Understanding of a Metaphor as a Way of External Representation of the Meanings of Individual’s Value Orientations. Psychological Science and Education, 26(4), 104–114. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/pse.2021260409

© Sorokoumova E.A., Fadeev D.S., Borisova S.L., 2021

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

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Information About the Authors

Elena A. Sorokoumova, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Department of Psychology and Psychological Counseling, Moscow Pedagogical State University, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2060-7657, e-mail: ea.sorokoumova@mpgu.su

Dmitry S. Fadeev, Master’s Degree Student, Moscow State Pedagogical University (MPGU), Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2782-8556, e-mail: dmsfadeev@yandex.ru

Sofiya L. Borisova, Postgraduate Student, Department of Clinical Psychology, Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov, Moscow, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7607-0799, e-mail: sborisova0109@gmail.com

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