The Role of Attitude to the Disease in Cardiac Patients Undergoing Vital Threat in the Formation of the Prediction of their Mental Adaptation to Post-hospital Period

 
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Abstract

In the current study, the authors evaluated the role of relationship to disease in cardiac patients undergoing vital threat in the formation of the prediction of their mental adaptation in the distant post-hospital period. Longitudinal study (in-hospital and one year after discharge) included two groups: patients with urgent cardiac status (N=47, 36 men, 11 women, age 34 to 66 years) and patients with atrial arrhythmias, passing minimally invasive surgery (N=41, 22 men, 19 women, age 41 to 69 years). In-hospital stage used interviews and tests, questionnaires, and post-hospital stage was conducted using a telephone interview. We found that patients with a history of life-threatening cardiac condition, are less concerned about the disease than patients expecting to be relatively safe after minimally invasive surgery. In the forecast of the emotional status of patients, the severity of anxiety and disturbance of interpersonal relationships in the hospital period play an important role. Predictor of adherence to medical recommendations for men is a high disease concern, and in women – greater emotional stability.

General Information

Keywords: mental adaptation, vital threat, forecast, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, related to the disease, internal picture of the disease, personality

Journal rubric: Clinical and Special Psychology

OpenAlex citations: 3

OpenAlex trends: Cardiac Health and Mental Health, Acute Myocardial Infarction Research, Healthcare cost, quality, practices

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 3

Topics

Cardiac Health and Mental Health

This cluster of papers focuses on the role of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation, psychosocial risk factors, and mental health interventions in the context of coronary heart disease. It explores the association between depression, anxiety, and cardiovascular outcomes, as well as the impact of secondary prevention programs and stress management on patients with coronary artery disease. The cluster also covers topics such as the efficacy of rehabilitation interventions, the influence of social support, and the relationship between psychological distress and cardiovascular events.

Number of works: 80040  |  Total number of citations: 1071525

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Acute Myocardial Infarction Research

This cluster of papers focuses on the management, diagnosis, and treatment of acute myocardial infarction (heart attacks), including topics such as ST-segment elevation, troponin assays, thrombolytic therapy, primary angioplasty, and risk assessment. It also includes guidelines and recommendations for the management of acute coronary syndromes and cardiovascular disease.

Number of works: 86947  |  Total number of citations: 1575677

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Healthcare cost, quality, practices

This cluster of papers focuses on strategies and initiatives aimed at reducing the overuse of low-value health care services, particularly in the United States. It explores the concept of 'Choosing Wisely' and addresses issues related to health care waste, physician perspectives, de-implementation of unnecessary practices, and the impact on health care costs. The cluster also emphasizes the importance of patient engagement and quality improvement efforts in addressing this issue.

Number of works: 43489  |  Total number of citations: 269204

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Work details in OpenAlex

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psyedu.2014060414

Published

For citation: Trifonova, E.A., Chernorai, A.V., Chumakova, I.O. (2014). The Role of Attitude to the Disease in Cardiac Patients Undergoing Vital Threat in the Formation of the Prediction of their Mental Adaptation to Post-hospital Period. Psychological Science and Education psyedu.ru, 6(4), 157–168. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/psyedu.2014060414

© Trifonova E.A., Chernorai A.V., Chumakova I.O., 2014

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

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Information About the Authors

E. A. Trifonova, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Associate Professor of Clinical Psychology and Psychological Care Department, Russian State Pedagogical University. A. I. Herzen, Researcher at the Laboratory of Clinical Psychology and Psychodiagnostics, St. Petersburg Research Psychoneurological Institute. V. M. Bekhterev, St.Petersburg, Russian Federation, e-mail: trifonovahelen@yandex.ru

Anna V. Chernorai, Assistant of the Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychological Care, Russian State Pedagogical University, St.Petersburg, Russian Federation, e-mail: annache07@mail.ru

Irina O. Chumakova, Post-graduate Student of the Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychological Care, Russian State Pedagogical University. A. I. Herzen, St.Petersburg, Russian Federation, e-mail: iretta88@gmail.com

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