The principles of Psychological Prevention of Transport Accidents (Train Hitching Phenomenon as Example)

811

Abstract

The article presents the recommendations on the psychological prevention accepted by American Psychological Association in 2013. The recommendations reviewed in respect to the development principles of transport injuries prevention due to train hitching, the high-risk youth movement becoming more and more popular in Russia. Recommendation system includes nine provisions: the need for a clear theoretical foundations and empirical testing, the use of socially and culturally adapted programs, the combination of risk reduction programs and increasing of resources, program implementation monitoring, allowance of ethical standards, systematicity of preventive actions, advanced training, participation in development of the state preventive policy. Taking into account these recommendations can afford to create a comprehensive prevention system.

General Information

Keywords: train hitching, train-surfing, prevention, risk behavior, teenagers

Journal rubric: Developmental Psychology

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psyedu.2016080109

For citation: Fedunina N.Y. The principles of Psychological Prevention of Transport Accidents (Train Hitching Phenomenon as Example) [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie psyedu.ru [Psychological Science and Education psyedu.ru], 2016. Vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 96–104. DOI: 10.17759/psyedu.2016080109. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Bozhovich L.I. Etapy formirovaniya lichnosti v ontogeneze [Ontogenetic stages of personal development]. Voprosy psikhologii [Questions of psychology], 1979, no. 2, рр. 23-34.
  2. Vetyugov V.V. Addiktivnyi potentsial sotsial'no nepriemlemykh rekreatsionnykh riskov [Additive potential of antisocial leasure risks]. Materialy  Piatogo Mezhdunarodnogo Kongressa «Molodoe pokolenie XXI veka: aktual'nye problemy sotsial'no-psikhologicheskogo zdorov'ya» (g. Moskva, 24-27 sentyabrya 2013) [Proceedings of the Firth International Congress “Youth of the XXI century: actual problem of social and psychological health”]. Moscow: OOO ONEBOOK.RU, pp. 18-19. Available at: http://www.b17.ru/article/14509/ (Accessed: 29.01.2015).
  3. Voroshilin S.I. Additivnoe riskovannoe povedenie kak proyavlenie snizheniya instinkta samosokhraneniya [Additive risk behavior as a sign of low self-preservation instinct]. Suicidologiya [Suicidology], 2013, no.1, pp. 61-68.
  4. Didenko K.V., Karataeva O.N. Preduprezhdenie pravonarushenii, sovershaemykh nesovershennoletnimi na ob"ektakh zheleznodorozhnogo transporta [Prevention of crimes committed by minors on railway transport]. Problemy pravookhranitel'noi deyatel'nosti [Problems of Law Enforcement], 2014, no. 2, pp. 88-91.
  5. Zhane P. Psikhologicheskaya evolyutsiya lichnosti [Psychological evolution of personality]. Moscow: Akademicheskij proekt, 2010. 400p.
  6. Martsinkovskaya T.D. Informatsionnaya sotsializatsiya v izmenyayushchemsya informatsionnom prostranstve [Informational socialization in the changing informational space].  Psikhologicheskie issledovaniya [Psychological Research], 2012. Vol. 5, no. 26. Available at: http://psystudy.ru (Accessed 20.01.2015).
  7. Obukhova L.F. Detskaya psikhologiya: teoriya, fakty, problemy [Child psychology: theory, facts, problems]. Moscow: Trivola, 1995. 357p.
  8. Petrov I. Transportnaya politsiya boretsya s «zatseperami» s pomoshch'yu interneta i propagandy [Transport police fights with trainsurfers with the help of Internet propaganda]. Vechernyaya Moskva [Evening Moscow], 12 May, 2014. Available at: http://vm.ru/news/2014/05/12/transportnaya-politsiya-boretsya-s-zatseperami-s-pomoshchyu-interneta-i-propagandi-248161.html (Accessed 01.04.2015).
  9. Polivanova K.I. Psikhologicheskoe soderzhanie podrostkovogo vozrasta [Psychological contents of adolescence]. Voprosy psikhologii [Questions of psychology], 1996, no. 1, January-February, pp. 20-33.
  10. Sochnev O.I. Ekstremaly – «zatsepery» v pole zreniya transportnoi politsii [Extreme-seekers trainsurfers in the attention of transport police]. Transportnaya bezopasnost' i tekhnologii [Transport safety and technology], 2014. Vol. 37,  pp. 129-130.
  11. Tonoyan V. Vliyanie ekstremal'nykh vidov sporta na razvitie molodezhnogo dvizheniya v Rossii [Influence of extreme sports on the development of jouth mouvement in Russia]. Vlast' [Power], 2011, no. 9, pp. 33-36. Available at: http://kak.znate.ru/pars_docs/refs/62/61642/61642.pdf (Accessed 20.01.2015).
  12. Tret'yakova T.V. Printsipy organizatsii sotsial'no-psikhologicheskogo soprovozhdeniya napravlennogo na profilaktiku sotsial'nykh riskov podrostkovogo vozrasta v Rossii i za rubezhom [Principles of social psychological guidance aimed in prevention of social risks among youth in Russia and abroad]. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie PSYEDU.ru [Psychological Science and Education PSYEDU.ru],  2014. Vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 117–126. Available at:  http://psyedu.ru/journal/2014/1/Tretjakova.phtml (Accessed 19.01.2015).
  13. Fuko M. Bezopasnost', territoriya, naselenie. Kurs lektsii, prochitannykh v Kollezh de Frans v 1977–1978 godakh [Safety, territory, population. Lectures delivered in College de France in 1977–1978]. Saint-Petersburg: Science, 2011. 544 p.
  14. Chirun S.N. Molodezhnaya politika v situatsii postmoderna. Modeli, mekhanizmy, riski [Youth politics in postmodern era. Models, mechanisms, risks]. LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, 2011. 523p.
  15. Hickey C., Fitzclarence L. Peers peering at the individual: Problems with trying to teach young males not to be like their peers. The Australian Educational Researcher, april 2000. Vol.27,  no. 1, pp 71-91.
  16. Hurrelmann K., Raithel J. Risk Behavior in Adolescence. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 2005. Vol.12, no. 4, рр. 281-299.
  17. Le Breton D. Sociologie, psychanalyse et conduites à risque des jeunes. Revue du MAUSS, 2011, no. 37, pp.365-384. Available at:  www.cairn.info/revue-du-mauss-2011-1-page-365.htm (Accessed 30.12.2014)
  18. Malone K. Trainsurfing: “..its like bungee jumping without a rope”. In Gilbert K. (ed.) Sexuality, Sport and the Culture of Risk. Aaachen: Meyer & Meyer Publishing Company, 2005, pp. 154-176.
  19. Romano J.L., Bogat G.A., Conyne R.K., Hage S.M., Horne A.M., Kenny M.E., Matthews C., Schwartz J.P., Singh A., Waldo M., Wong Y.J. Prevention Guidelines. American Psychologist. 2014. Vol. 69, no.3, рр. 285–296 Available at:  http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/features/amp-a0034569.pdf (Accessed 01.01.2015)
  20. Romano J.L., Hage S.M. Prevention and counseling psychology: Revitalizing commitments for the 21st Century. The Counseling Psychologist, 2000, no. 28, рр. 733-763.
  21. Sharp C., Dellis A. Risky teens: intervention science and its application to the South African Context. Report commissioned by the South African Responsible Gambling Foundation, 2010. Available at: http://www.jogoremoto.pt/docs/extra/Gktd8c.pdf (Accessed 30.12.2014).
  22. Steenkamp H. The urban underclass and postauthoritarian Johannesburg: train surfing (Soweto style) as an extreme spatial practice. Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Magister Artium (Visual Studies) in the Faculty of Humanities University of Pretoria, May, 2011. Available at: http://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/30350 (Accessed 30.12.2014)
  23. van der Klashorst E., Cyrus K. Train surfing: Apposite recreation provision as alternative to adolsecеnt risk-taking and sensation-seeking behaviour. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 2012, no. 15, pp. 265–327.

Information About the Authors

Natalya Y. Fedunina, PhD in Psychology, research fellow of the Centre for emergency psychological assistance, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, psychologis, Sports Center (CCU «Moskomsport»), Moscow, Russia, e-mail: natalia_fedunina@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 2453
Previous month: 12
Current month: 9

Downloads

Total: 811
Previous month: 1
Current month: 8