Psychological and psycho-vegetative technologies of diagnostics and correction the behavior of professionals working in extreme conditions (state of problem and prospective studies)

992

Abstract

The article is devoted to promising areas of research regulatory processes (self-control) оf the professionals working in special and extreme conditions of professional activity. The actuality of creation a comprehensive compact of the selection methods, adaptation the technologies to professional tasks, methods of psychological assistance of the specialists of hazardous occupations was shown. It was done an overview of foreign studies of the features of psychological regulation and self-control in stressful situations, neurophysiological correlates of self-control and aggressive behavior. The results of trainings of the development of the capacity for self-control, increasing resistance to the negative effects of mental exhaustion, were described. There were expounded the results of domestic investigations of the association between the self-regulation of behavior and profile of reactivity among mentally healthy and ill persons. The necessity of the development of psychodiagnostic and psychological programs for specialists in the professions of risk, aimed to improve the efficiency of regulatory processes for the adaptation

General Information

Keywords: self-control, professionals working in the extra formal conditions, professions of special risk, stress, bio resonance diagnostics and correction, the method of biological feedback, the psycho vegetative technologies.

Journal rubric: Psychology of Extreme Situations and Crises

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2016060302

For citation: Bulygina V.G., Shport S., Dubinsky A.A., Vasilchenko A. Psychological and psycho-vegetative technologies of diagnostics and correction the behavior of professionals working in extreme conditions (state of problem and prospective studies) [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2016. Vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 14–29. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2016060302. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Audiovizual'naja stimuljacija i obuchenie: majnd-mashiny [Elektronnyi resurs] [Audio-visual stimulation and training: a mind-machine]: OOO «Komp'juterija» [OOO «Computer»]. Moscow: web site mindmachine.ru. URL: http://www.mindmachine.ru/articles/education.htm (Accessed 12.07.2016).
  2. Bachinina S.V. Opyt primenenija biorezonansnyh tehnologij profilaktiki narkomanii v molodezhnoj srede Ural'skogo gosudarstvennogo gornogo universiteta [Experience of application of bioresonance technologies prevention of drug addiction among youth of the Ural state mining University]. Tezisy i doklady XX Mezhdunarodnoj konferencii “Teoreticheskie i klinicheskie aspekty primenenija biorezonansnoj i mul'tirezonansnoj terapii” (g. Moskva, 11-12 aprelja 2014 g.) [Theses and reports of the XX International conference “Theoretical and clinical aspects of application of bioresonance and multiresonant therapy”]. Moscow: Publ. IMEDIS, 2014, pp. 28.
  3. Botieva V.I., Zhirnova T.T. Rezul'taty testirovanija voennosluzhashhih na APK «IMEDIS–JeKSPERT» [Test Results on soldiers APK "IMEDIS–EXPERT"]. Tezisy i doklady XX Mezhdunarodnoj konferencii “Teoreticheskie i klinicheskie aspekty primenenija biorezonansnoj i mul'tirezonansnoj terapii” (g. Moskva, 11-12 aprelja 2014 g.) [Theses and reports of the XX International conference “Theoretical and clinical aspects of application of bioresonance and multiresonant therapy”]. Moscow: Publ. IMEDIS, 2014, pp. 27.
  4. Bulygina V.G. Psihologicheskaja koncepcija profilaktiki obshhestvenno opasnyh dejstvij lic s tjazhelymi psihicheskimi rasstrojstvami. Diss. dokt. psikhol. nauk. [Psychological concept of prevention of socially dangerous actions of persons with severe mental disorders. Dr. Sci. (Psichology) diss.]. Moscow, 2015. 346 p.
  5. Bulygina V.G., Abdrazjakova A.M., Kovalenko I.V. Metodika ocenki samokontrolja u nesovershennoletnih: Metodicheskie rekomendacii [Method for assessment of self-control in adolescents: Methodological recommendations]. Moscow: FGU «GNCSPP im. V.P. Serbskogo» Minzdravsocrazvitija RF, 2010. 22 p.
  6. Bulygina V.G., Zhumagalieva M.Ju., Makurina A.P., Kabanova T.N. Problema sozdanija novyh jeksperimental'nyh metodov dlja reshenija prikladnyh zadach v patopsihologii i sudebno-psihiatricheskoj praktike [The problem of creation of new experimental techniques to solve applied problems in abnormal psychology and forensic psychiatric practice]. Psihologija i pravo [Psychology and law], 2011, no. 4, pp. 1–12. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  7. Vasilenko G.V. Statisticheskie dannye, poluchennye s primeneniem metodov JeVRT pri professional'nom otbore kandidatov, postupajushhih na sluzhbu v organy MVD po Krasnodarskomu kraju [Statistical data obtained using the methods of AVRT in the professional selection of candidates, entered the service in bodies of internal Affairs in Krasnodar region]. Tezisy i doklady XX Mezhdunarodnoj konferencii “Teoreticheskie i klinicheskie aspekty primenenija biorezonansnoj i mul'tirezonansnoj terapii” (g. Moskva, 11-12 aprelja 2014 g.) [Theses and reports of the XX International conference “Theoretical and clinical aspects of application of bioresonance and multiresonant therapy”]. Moscow: Publ. IMEDIS, 2014, pp. 21–26.
  8. Ljutin D.V., Sadchikova O.A., Fedoseeva E.N., Novikova O.N. Ispol'zovanie metoda biologicheskoj obratnoj svjazi v lechenii i reabilitacii pacientov s addiktivnymi i soputstvujushhimi rasstrojstvami: posobie dlja vrachej [The use of the method of biological feedback in the treatment and rehabilitation of patients with addictive and related disorders: A Handbook for physicians]. Saint-Petersburg: Biosvjaz', 2003. 20 p.
  9. Misjura V.F. Psihologicheskaja reabilitacija voennosluzhashhih. [Psychological rehabilitation of servicemen]. Moscow: Akademija im. Frunze, 1995. 25 p.
  10. Smetankin A.A., Gabibov I.M. Perspektivy ispol'zovanija metoda biologicheskoj obratnoj svjazi po jelektrojencefalogramme v klinicheskoj praktike [Prospects of use of the method of biological feedback EEG in clinical practice]. Biologicheskaja obratnaja svjaz' [Biofeedback], 2000, no. 1, pp. 3–4. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  11. Speranskaja O.I. Kliniko-psihopatologicheskie aspekty tabachnoj zavisimosti, rezistentnoj k standartam nikotin zamestitel'noj terapii (diagnostika, taktika lechebno-profilakticheskih meroprijatij). Avtopef. diss. doct. psikhol. nauk. [Clinical and psychopathological aspects of tobacco dependence, resistant to standard nicotine replacement therapy (diagnostics, tactics of treatment and prophylaxis. Ph. D. (Psychology) Thesis]. Moscow, 2013. 42 p.
  12. Speranskaja O.I. Primenenie nemedikamentoznoj terapii dlja preodolenija terapevticheskoj rezistentnosti pri tabachnoj zavisimosti [Application of non-pharmacological therapies to overcome therapeutic resistance in tobacco dependence]. Psihicheskoe zdorov'e. [Mental health], 2010, no. 3, pp. 52–56. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  13. Speranskaja O.I., Smirnov V.K. Kliniko-psihopatologicheskie aspekty problemy tabachnoj zavisimosti [Clinico-psychopathological aspects of the problem of tobacco addiction]. Narkologija [Narcology], 2004, no. 5, pp. 42–45. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  14. Speranskaja O.I., Smirnov V.K. Lechenie tabachnoj zavisimosti metodom biorezonansnoj terapii s uchetom gendernyh razlichij v klinike [Treatment of tobacco dependence by the method of bioresonance therapy gender differences in the hospital]. Psihicheskoe zdorov'e [Mental health], 2009, no. 7, pp. 73–76. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  15. Speranskaja O.I., Smirnov V.K., Bogdanov K.A., Larina I.G. Predposylki k primeneniju bezlekarstvennyh metodov lechenija v preodolenii rezistentnosti k nikotinozamestitel'noj terapii u lic s tabachnoj zavisimost'ju [Prerequisites to use non-drug methods of treatment to overcome resistance to nicotinecontaining therapy in individuals with tobacco dependenc]. Ros. psihiatr. zhurn [Rus. psychiatrist. journ.], 2011, no. 6, pp. 79–84. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  16. Speranskaja O.I., Smirnov V.K., Ermolova O.I. Aktual'nye voprosy terapii tabachnoj zavisimosti [Topical issues of treatment of tobacco dependence] Psihicheskoe zdorov'e [Mental health], 2010, no. 5, pp. 53–56. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  17. Cygankov V.D. Virtual'nost' i soznanie: k pjatidesjatiletiju virtual'noj paradigmy «JeMBRION» [Virtuality and consciousness: the fiftieth anniversary of the virtual paradigm "EMBRYO"]. Moscow: BIOMEDIS, 2016. 400 p.
  18. Chehova I.A. Mediko-psihologicheskie aspekty primenenija metoda JeVRT v sisteme professional'nogo otbora kandidatov pri prieme na sluzhbu v MVD Rossii [Medico-psychological aspects of application of the method of AVRT in the system of professional selection of candidates for admission to the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia]. Tezisy i doklady XX Mezhdunarodnoj konferencii “Teoreticheskie i klinicheskie aspekty primenenija biorezonansnoj i mul'tirezonansnoj terapii” (g. Moskva, 11-12 aprelja 2014 g.) [Theses and reports of the XX International conference “Theoretical and clinical aspects of application of bioresonance and multiresonant therapy”]. Moscow: Publ. IMEDIS, 2014, pp. 11.
  19. Shtark M.B., Pavlenko S.S., Skok A.B., Shubina O.S. Bioupravlenie v klinicheskoj praktike [Biofeedback in clinical practice]. Nevrologicheskij zhurnal [Neurological journal], 2000, no. 4, pp. 52–56. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.)
  20. Baumeister R.F., Vohs K.D., Tice D.M. The strength model of self-control. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 2007. Vol. 16, pp. 351–355.
  21. Denson T.F. A social neuroscience perspective on the neurobiological bases of aggression. In M. Mikulincer, P.R. Shaver (Eds.): Human aggression and violence: Causes, manifestations, and consequence. Herzilya series on personality and social psychology. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 2011, pp. 105–120.
  22. Denson T.F., Capper M.M., Oaten M., Friese M., Schofield T.P. Self-control training decreases aggression in response to provocation in aggressive individuals. Journal of Research in Personality, 2011. Vol. 42, pp. 252–256.
  23. Denson T.F., Pedersen W.C., Friese M., Hahm A., Roberts L. Understanding impulsive aggression: Angry rumination and reduced self-control capacity are mechanisms underlying the provocation-aggression relationship. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 2011. Vol. 37, pp. 850–862.
  24. Denson T.F., Pedersen W.C., Ronquillo J., Nandy A.S. The angry brain: Neural correlates of anger, angry rumination, and aggressive personality. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2009. Vol. 21, pp. 734–744.
  25. Denson T.F., von Hippel W., Kemp R.I., Teo L.S. Glucose consumption decreases impulsive aggression in response to provocation in aggressive individuals. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 2010. Vol. 46, pp. 1023–1028.
  26. Denson T.F., DeWall C.N., Finkel E.J. Self-Control and Aggression. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 2012. Vol. 21 (1), pp. 20–25.
  27. DeWall C.N., Baumeister R.F., Stillman T.F., Gailliot M.T. Violence restrained: Effects of self-regulation and its depletion on aggression. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 2007. Vol. 43, pp. 62–76.
  28. Finkel E.J., DeWall C.N., Slotter E.B., Oaten M., Foshee, V.A. Self-regulatory failure and intimate partner violence perpetration. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2009. Vol. 97, pp. 483–499.
  29. Finkel E.J., Eckhardt, C.I. Intimate partner violence. In J.A. Simpson, L. Campbell (Eds.): The Oxford handbook of close relationships. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2011. 61 p.
  30. Gottfredson M.R., Hirschi T. A general theory of crime. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1990. 316 р.
  31. Heatherton T.F., Wagner D.D. Cognitive neuroscience of self-regulation failure. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2011. Vol. 15, pp. 132–139.
  32. Job V., Dweck C.S., Walton G.M. Ego Depletion – Is It All in Your Head? Implicit Theories About Willpower Affect Self-Regulation. Psychological Science, 2010. Vol. 21 (11), pp. 1686–1693.
  33. Raine A. From genes to brain to antisocial behavior. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 2008. Vol. 17, pp. 323–328.
  34. Tangney J.P. High self-control predicts good adjustment, less pathology, better grades, and interpersonal success. Journal of Personality, 2004. Vol. 2, pp. 271–324.

Information About the Authors

Vera G. Bulygina, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Head of Laboratory of Psychohygiene and Psychoprophylaxis, V.P. Serbsky National Medical Research Center of Psychiatry and Narcology of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Professor, Department of Clinical and Forensic Psychology, Faculty of Legal Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5584-1251, e-mail: ver210@yandex.ru

Svetlana Shport, PhD in Medicine, scientific secretary, Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. Serbsky Federal Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology" of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: svshport@mail.ru

Alexander A. Dubinsky, PhD in Psychology, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Psychohygiene and Psychoprophylaxis, V.P. Serbsky National Medical Research Center of Psychiatry and Narcology of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6091-3299, e-mail: aleksandr-dubinskij@yandex.ru

Alesya Vasilchenko, PhD in Psychology, Senior Researcher, V.P. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4942-7975, e-mail: vasilchenko.alesya@gmail.com

Metrics

Views

Total: 4128
Previous month: 17
Current month: 4

Downloads

Total: 992
Previous month: 4
Current month: 1