The dependence of the nature of the crime to the type of trauma the perpetrator (for example, minors convicted of violent crimes)

 
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Abstract

The article is devoted to psychological correction of juvenile offenders for violent crimes. The authors, based on the fundamentals polygeneration system of traumatology, hypothesize about the presence of a family history of juvenile offenders system traumas. The study was conducted in PKU Nakhodka educational colony GUFSIN Russia for the Primorye territory in January-February 2017. The study involved 23 minors convicted of violent crimes. All system traumas are divided into four types: existential trauma, trauma of losses, trauma of relationship and trauma family system. Conclusions about what the nature of the offence depends on the depth and type of traumatization of the perpetrator and his family system. All examined juvenile offenders are themselves victims of traumatic events in their own families. The main types of trauma from sex offenders are trauma of losses and trauma of relationship. Family convicted of murder filled with existential trauma, trauma of relationship and trauma family system. Convicted of intentional infliction of grievous bodily harm had an average degree of trauma. There are all kinds of trauma in their experience, with a predominance of existential trauma. Offered the main directions of psychological adjustment to each category of prisoners.

General Information

Keywords: psychological correction of juvenile offenders for violent crimes, polygeneration system of traumatology, existential trauma, trauma of losses, trauma of relationship, trauma family system.

Journal rubric: Penitentiary Psychology and Penal Practice

OpenAlex citations: 2

OpenAlex trends: Psychology of Development and Education, Suicide and Self-Harm Studies, Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending

Information about the work in OpenAlex

Number of citations: 2

Topics

Psychology of Development and Education

This cluster of papers explores various aspects of psychology in education, focusing on topics such as the Zone of Proximal Development, inclusive education, cultural-historical theory, educational environment, psychological well-being, teacher training, learning motivation, adolescent development, social cognition, and digital learning. The papers delve into the intersection of psychology and education to understand the developmental processes and challenges in educational settings.

Number of works: 77902  |  Total number of citations: 232078

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Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

This cluster of papers focuses on the epidemiology, risk factors, and prevention strategies related to suicidal behavior, particularly among adolescents and young adults. It covers topics such as the interpersonal theory of suicide, psychological autopsy studies, non-suicidal self-injury, and the assessment of suicidal behavior. The research also delves into the global patterns of mortality, neurobiology, and the impact of various interventions in mitigating suicide risk.

Number of works: 109765  |  Total number of citations: 1794257

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Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending

This cluster of papers focuses on the study of psychopathy and its association with criminal behavior, including risk assessment, mental disorders, violent recidivism, neurobiological basis, emotion recognition deficits, and treatment effectiveness. It also explores the impact of callous-unemotional traits in youth offenders and the development of psychopathy from adolescence to adulthood.

Number of works: 57847  |  Total number of citations: 924303

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Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2017060205

Published

For citation: Khachaturyan, S.D., Abdurasulova, M.N. (2017). The dependence of the nature of the crime to the type of trauma the perpetrator (for example, minors convicted of violent crimes). Psychology and Law, 7(2), 57–70. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2017060205

© Khachaturyan S.D., Abdurasulova M.N., 2017

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

References

  1. Rupert F. Travma, svyaz i semeynye rasstanovki [Trauma, Bonding and Family Constellations. Understanding and Heeling Injuries of the Soul]. M.: Institute of counselling and system solutions, 2014, 264 p.
  2. Rupert F. Symbios i autonomnost. [Symbiosis and Autonomy. Symbiotic Trauma and Love Beyond Entanglements] M.: Institute of counselling and system solutions, 2015, 280 p.
  3. Stam J. J. Travma v organizatsii [Trauma in organizations] Sistemnie rasstanovki [System constellations]. 2012, no. 1, pp. 75 – 81.

Information About the Authors

Sergey D. Khachaturyan, Candidate of Science (Psychology), Lecturer, Vladimir Juridical Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Associate Professor,, Vladimir Juridical Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Associate Professor, Department of Penitentiary Pedagogy, Psychology and Social Work VJI FPS of Russia, Volgograd, Russian Federation, e-mail: sdh63@mail.ru

M. N. Abdurasulova, head of psychological service, Main Directorate of the Federal penitentiary Service for the Primorye Territory, Nakhodka, Russian Federation, e-mail: mary-enn1@mail.ru

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