Personal features and malevolent creativity on the example of cadets and policemen

688

Abstract

We present and analyze the results of two empirical studies conducted in the framework of adaptation of "The malevolent creativity behavior scale" (Hao et al.) on samples of cadets-students grades 9-10 (N=89, 70-boys) and police officers (N=62, average age 26 years, men). The hypothesis that the implementation of original solutions in behavior harmful to other people is due to the interaction of aggression/its components and a set of personal characteristics was tested. The results showed: 1. a special contribution belongs to the cognitive component of aggression-hostility (Bass-Perry questionnaire), both in adolescents and adults; 2. there are age and gender features in predictors of anti-social creativity. It is shown by the example of cadets that Machiavellianism, low neuroticism, agreeableness (NEO-5 FFI) can be included in the complex of personal characteristics. Analysis of the results obtained in the sample of police officers with non-legal education showed that the combination of low hostility with high self-regulation and self-control of the individual ("self-directedness ",TCI-125) can become a resource of resistance to anti-socially directed behavior, in particular corruption.

General Information

Keywords: malevolent creativity, corruption, hostility, Machiavellianism, self-control, cadets, police officers.

Journal rubric: Psychology of Professional Activity

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2018080306

For citation: Meshkova N.V., Shapoval V.A., Gerasimenko E.A., Potarykina M.S., Meshkov I.A. Personal features and malevolent creativity on the example of cadets and policemen [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2018. Vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 83–96. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2018080306. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Antropova M.Y., Meshkova N.V. On the Situational Characteristics of Creativity in the Social Interaction of High School Students [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psychological-Educational Studies, 2017. Vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 175–185. doi:10.17759/psyedu.2017090318. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
  2. Enikolopov S. N., Efremov A.G. Testing the biosocial methods Cloninger "Structure of character and temperament". Materials of the First international conference dedicated to the memory of B. V. Zeigarnik. Moscow, 2001, pp. 104-105.
  3. Enikolopov S.N., Tsybulsky N.P. Psychometric analysis of the Russian version of the questionnaire for the diagnosis of aggression by A. Bass and M. Perry. Psikhol. Journ., 2007, no. 1, pp. 115-124
  4. Znakov V. V. Machiavellianism: psychological property of the individual and the methodology of its study. Psychological journal, 2000. Vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 16-22
  5. Meshkova N.V., Enikolopov S.N. Napravleniya issledovanii kreativnosti v sotsial’nom vzaimodeistvii [The directions of creativity research in social interaction]. Voprosy psikhologii [Questions of psychology], 2016a, no. 4, pp. 118–128.
  6. Meshkova N.V., Enikolopov S.N. On psychological research of antisocial creativity. Psikhologicheskie Issledovaniya [Psychological studies], 2016b. Vol. 9, no. 50, p. 3. http://psystudy.ru (in Russian, abstr. in English).
  7. Meshkova N.V., Enikolopov S. N. Negative Creativity in Education: Features, Threats and Research Perspectives. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie [Psychological Science and Education], 2017. Vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 67–76. doi:10.17759/pse.2017220508. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
  8. Meshkova N.V., Debolskiy M.G., Enikolopov S. N., Maslenkov A.A. Features of сreativity in social interaction among convicts who have committed self-serving and aggressively violent crimes [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiia i pravo [Psychology and Law], 2018. Vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 147–163. doi:10.17759/psylaw.2018080111. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)
  9. Meshkova N.V., Enikolopov S.N. Creativity and Deviance: Communication and Interaction. Psychology. Journal of High School of Economy, 2018. Vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 279–290. doi: 10.17323/1813-8918-2018-2-279-290
  10. Meshkova N.V. Interrelation of Malevolent Creativity and Values in Adolescents with Different Levels of Aggression [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologo-pedagogicheskie issledovaniya [Psychological-Educational Studies], 2018. Vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 77–87. doi: 10.17759/ psyedu.2018100207. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.)
  11.  Orel V. E., Sengin I. G. NEO PI R. Questionnaire NEO PI R. Yaroslavl: Publ."Psychodiagnostics", 2004. 33 p.
  12. Shapoval V.A. Psychological diagnostics of anti-corruption stability in police officers with the help of psychodynamically oriented personality questionnaire (POLO)" Resource ". Actual problems of psychological support of practical activity of power structures: collection of materials of the Fourth all-Russian scientific-practical conference of specialists of departmental psychological and personnel services with international participation. Saint Petersburg: Publ. Saint-Petersburg named after V. B. Bobkov St. Petersburg branch of the MOUTH, 2015, pp. 287-298.
  13. Shapoval V. A. professional psychological health of employees of internal Affairs bodies: diagnosis, forecasting, monitoring: monograph. Saint Petersburg: Publishing house of St. Petersburg University of MIA of Russia, 2015. 296 p.
  14. Buss A.H., Perry M. The Aggression Questionnaire. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,1992. Vol. 63, pp. 452–459.
  15. Cropley D. H. et al. (eds.), The dark side of creativity. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 2010. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511761225
  16. Hao N. et al. A New Tool to Measure Malevolent Creativity: The Malevolent Creativity Behavior Scale. Front. Psychol., 2016. Vol. 7, pp. 682. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00682

Information About the Authors

Natalia V. Meshkova, PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor, Chair of Theoretical Foundations of Social Psychology, Faculty of Social Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3965-9382, e-mail: nmeshkova@yandex.ru

Valentin A. Shapoval, PhD in Medicine, Docent, Head, Department of Legal Psychology, St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Interior Affairs of Russia, St.Petersburg, Russia, e-mail: Vash23@mail.ru

Elena A. Gerasimenko, Social Pedagogue, the First Moscow Cadet Corps, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: AlenaG_1986@mail.ru

Marina S. Potarykina, Psychologist, the Interior Ministry of the Russian Federation, St.Petersburg, Russia, e-mail: viktomars@gmail.com

Ivan A. Meshkov, MA in Psychology, Independent Researcher, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8789-4614, e-mail: ivan_meshkov1985@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 2599
Previous month: 11
Current month: 10

Downloads

Total: 688
Previous month: 0
Current month: 1