The Tendency to Auto-aggressive Behavior in Adolescents and the Information they consume on the Internet

1326

Abstract

The tendency to auto-aggressive, including suicidal, behavior in adolescents is a variant of deviant tendencies, which are formed under the influence of different factors. The consummation of destructive information on the Internet has been considered lately as one of such factors. The goal of this study was finding a correlation between auto-aggressive tendencies, character and frequency of consummation of destructive information on the Internet. Content-analysis and semantic analysis of verbal and visual content in a range of groups in the Internet allowed distinguishing groups with destructive information and a specially developed inventory — finding out the frequency of visiting these groups by adolescents. The sample consisted of 62 juveniles (mean age — 15.0 ± 1.0) who were divided into two categories of “visiting” and “non-visiting” destructive groups in the Internet. The results showed significant correlations between the frequency of visiting destructive Internet groups and auto-destructive and suicidal tendencies in adolescents. Moreover, there were broader correlations of these visits with other kinds of deviant tendencies. The correlation between the consummation of destructive information and such individual features as aggressiveness and anxiety were found. The data can be used in prevention of auto-aggressive behavior of adolescents.

General Information

Keywords: adolescents, information, destructiveness, the Internet, deviant behavior, auto-destructive behavior, suicidal behavior, aggressiveness.

Journal rubric: Legal Psychology of Childhood

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2019090102

For citation: Sokolova M.V., Dozortseva E.G. The Tendency to Auto-aggressive Behavior in Adolescents and the Information they consume on the Internet [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2019. Vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 22–35. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2019090102. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Avdulova T.P., Vitkovskaya E.V., Ponevazh E.V Riskovoe povedenie v junosti: otklonenie ili norma? [Elektronnyi resurs] [Risk behavior in youth: deviation or norm?] // Klinicheskaia i spetsial'naia psikhologiya [Clinical psychology and special education]. 2013, no. 3. URL: https://psyjournals.ru/psyclin/2013/n3/64016.shtml (Accessed 27.01.2018).
  2. Voroshilin S.I. Samopovrezhdenija i vlecheniya k modifikacii tela kak parcial'nye narusheniya instinkta samosohraneniya [Self-harm and attraction to body modification (biid) as a partial disorder of survival instinct] // Suicidologiya [Suicidology]. 2012. Vol. 3. no. 4, pp. 40 - 51.
  3. Voroshilin S.I. Addiktivnoe riskovannoe povedenie kak projavlenie snizheniya instinkta samosohraneniya [Addictive risk-taking behavioras reducing of the survival instinct] // Suicidologiya [Suicidology]. 2013. Vol. 4. no. 1, pp.61 - 68.
  4. Vihristjuk O.V., Bannikov G.S., Letova A.V. Sredstva massovoj kommunikacii v sisteme prediktorov suicidal'nogo povedeniya v podrostkovom vozraste [Elektronnyi resurs] [Mass media in system of predictors for suicidal behavior in adolescents] // Psihologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie [Psychological science and education]. 2013. no. 1. URL: https://psyjournals.ru/psyedu_ru/2013/n1/59156.shtml (Accessed 29.01.2018).
  5. Galkina E.A., Degtyarev A.V. Otklonyajushheesya povedenie i autoagressiya u nesovershennoletnih s modifikaciyami tela [Elektronnyi resurs] [Deviant behavior and autoaggression in juveniles with body modification]// Psihologiia i parvo [Psychology and Law]. 2015. Vol 5. No.1, pp. 90-107. URL: https://psyjournals.ru/psyandlaw/2015/n1/76156.shtml (Accessed 27.01.2018)
  6. Didenko K.V., Karataeva O.N. Preduprezhdenie pravonarushenii, sovershaemykh nesovershennoletnimi na ob"ektakh zheleznodorozhnogo transporta [Prevention of crimes committed by minors on railway transport]. Problemy pravookhranitel'noi deyatel'nosti [Problems of Law Enforcement]. 2014. no. 2, pp. 88-91.
  7. Dozortseva E.G. Problemy psihicheskogo zdorov'ya u podrostkov-pravonarushitelei: vozmozhnosti skrininga [Mental health problems in juvenile delinquents: screening capabilities] // Kochenovskie chteniya «Psihologiya i pravo v sovremennoi Rossii». Sbornik tezisov uchastnikov Vserossijskoi konferencii po juridicheskoj psihologii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem [Kochenov reading “Psychology and Law in Modern Russia”. Abstracts of the All-Russian conference on forensic psychology with international participation]. M.: MGPPU, 2012. pp. 117-118.
  8. Zhilinskaya A.V. Internet kak resurs dlya resheniya zadach podrostkovogo vozrasta: obzor psihologicheskih issledovanii [Elektronnyi resurs] [Internet as a resource for solving the problems of adolescence: a review of psychological research] // Psihologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie [Psychological Science and Education]. 2014. Vol. 6. no.1, pp. 10-18. URL: https://psyjournals.ru/psyedu_ru/2014/n1/67976.shtml (Accessed 26.01.2018).
  9. Zlokazov K V. Kontent-analiz tekstov destruktivnoi napravlennosti [Elektronnyi resurs] [Content analysis of texts with destructive direction] // Politicheskaya lingvistika [Political Linguistics Journal]. 2015. no 1. URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kontent-analiz-tekstov-destruktivnoy-napravlennosti (Accessed 15.04.2018).
  10. Zmanovskaya E.V., Rybnikov V.Yu. Deviantnoe povedenie lichnosti i gruppy: Uchebnoe posobie [Deviant behavior of the individual and the group: Textbook]. St. Petersburg: Publ. Piter, 2010. 357 p.
  11. Lapshin V. E. Social'no-pedagogicheskaja profilaktika autodestruktivnogo provedenija uchashhejsja molodezhi: monografija [Socio-pedagogical prevention of auto destructive behavior of youth: monograph]. Vladimir: VYuI FSIN Rossii, 2010. 343 p.
  12. Puzyrevich N.L. Social'nye predstavlenija o riskovannom povedenii u sovremennyh podrostkov: Avtoref. diss. ... kand. psikhol. nauk. [Social perceptions of risk behavior in modern adolescents. Ph. D. (Psychology) Thesis] Minsk, 2012. 27 p.
  13. Ruzhenkov A.A., Lobov G.A., Boeva A.V. K voprosu ob utochnenii soderzhaniya ponyatiya “autoagressivnoe povedenie” [Elektronnyi resurs] [On the issue of specification the content of the concept of “self-aggressive behavior”]// Nauchno-meditsinskii vestnik Tsentral’nogo Chernozem’ya [Scientific Medical Bulletin of the Central Chernozem region]. 2008. no.32, pp. 20—24 URL: http://dspace.bsu.edu.ru/handle/123456789/3342 (Accessed 09.04.2018).
  14. Soldatova G. V, Kropaleva E. Yu., Gostimskaya O. S. Poimannye odnoi set'ju [Elektronnyi resurs] [Caught in the same net] // Deti v informacionnom obschestve [Children in information society]. 2010. vol. 3, pp.36-43. (Accessed 16.04.2018).
  15. Syrokvashina K.V., Dozortseva E.G. Psihologicheskie faktory riska suicidal'nogo povedenija u podrostkov [Elektronnyi resurs] [Psychological Factors of Risk of Suicidal Behavior in Adolescents]// Konsul’tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya [Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy]. 2016. Vol. 24. no. 3, pp. 8-24. doi: 10.17759/cpp.20162403002. (Accessed 16.04.2018).
  16. Fedunina N.Yu. Principy psihologicheskoi profilaktiki travmatizma na transporte (na primere fenomena zacepinga) [Elektronnyi resurs] [The principles of Psychological Prevention of Transport Accidents (Train Hitching Phenomenon as Example)] // Psihologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie [Psychological Science and Education]. 2016. Vol 8. no. 1, pp. 96-104. URL: https://doi.org/10.17759/psyedu. 2016080109 (Accessed 16.04.2018).
  17. Federal'nyi zakon Rossijskoi Federacii ot 29 dekabrya 2010 g. no. 436-FZ "O zashhite detei ot informacii, prichinyayushhei vred ih zdorov'yu i razvitiyu" (poslednyaya redakciya) [Federal Law of Russian Federation no. 436-FZ of 2010-12-23 “On Protection of Children from Information Harmful to Their Health and Development”] [latest edition]URL: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_108808/ (Accessed 05.03.18).
  18. Birbal, R Cyber suicide and the Adolescent Population: Challenges of the future? // International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health. - 2009. - Vol.21. Issue 2. pp. 151 - 159. URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19702194 (Accessed 05.03.18).
  19. Heath N. L Non-suicidal self-injury, youth, and the Internet: What mental health professionals need to know // Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health. 2012. Vol. 6. URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3464157/ (Accessed 17.05.2018).

Information About the Authors

M. V. Sokolova, Postgraduate Student, Moscow Region State University, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: nott88@mail.ru

Elena G. Dozortseva, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Professor, Department of Legal Psychology and Law, Faculty of Legal Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Senior Researcher, Laboratory for Child and Adolescent Psychology, V.P. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation,Member of the editorial board of the scientific journal “Psychology and Law” member of the editorial board of the scientific journal “Psychological Science and Education”, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1309-0485, e-mail: edozortseva@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 4412
Previous month: 40
Current month: 16

Downloads

Total: 1326
Previous month: 7
Current month: 3