Specifics of Subjective Vitality in Officers of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs with Various Post Statuses

136

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the component parts of the subjective vitality in the officials and other personnel of internal affairs divisions and to reveal the difference between these data and those of similar-ranked professionals in civilian organizations. On the conceptual level one's subjective vitality is viewed through the personality's attitude to the genesis of its inner forces compared to the scale and feasibility of one's projected plans in various areas of activity. Based on the subject-activity approach, the concept of personality's psychological safety and the resource-based concept of stress we actualize the role of subjective vitality in health behavior. 80 individuals were examined using the Russian adaptation (made by Alexandrova L.A) of the methodology for identifying the subjective vitality developed by R. Ryan and C.Frederic within the framework of the self-determination theory. The study found that civilian staff and officials of the internal affairs divisions have the lowest subjective vitality, whereas in the officers of internal affairs divisions it is near average. It is revealed that women working within the Internal Affairs are more distinguished by "unstable vitality".

General Information

Keywords: professional stress, health behavior, subjective vitality, staff of civilian organizations, heads and staff of internal affairs divisions, psychological monitoring, psychological support

Journal rubric: Psychology of Professional Activity

Article type: scientific article

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2020100403

For citation: Pozdnyakov V.M., Maltseva T.V., Burtsev A.O. Specifics of Subjective Vitality in Officers of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs with Various Post Statuses [Elektronnyi resurs]. Psikhologiya i pravo = Psychology and Law, 2020. Vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 33–50. DOI: 10.17759/psylaw.2020100403. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Aleksandrova L.A. Sub"ektivnaya vital'nost' kakpredmet issledovaniya [Psikhologiya Subjective vitality as a subject of research]. Zhurnal Vysshei shkoly ekonomiki=Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics, 2014. Vol. 11, no. 1. pp. 133—163. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  2. Bonivell I. Klyuchi k blagopoluchiyu [Keys to well-being]. Moscow.: Vremya Publ. 2009. (In Russ.).
  3. Dubrovinskaya E.I., Zavarzina O.O., Savchenko D.V., Koz'yakov R.V., Moiseev R.L. Zdorovyi obraz zhizni kak component imidzha sovremennoi molodezh Imidzh obrazovaniya — vyzovy sovremennogo mira [Healthy lifestyle as a component of the image of modern youth.The image of education - the challenges of the modern world] I Mezhdunar.konf. / pod red. E.A. Petrovoi [I Intern. conf. / ed. E.A. Petrova.]. Moscow.: Publ. AIM, 2015. p. 56. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  4. Kobozev I.Yu. Professional'nyi stress rukovoditelei OVD i ego psikhoprofilaktika : avtoref. dis. ... kand.psikhol. nauk. [Professional stress of ATS managers and their psychoprophylaxis: abstract. dis. dis. ... cand. psychol. sciences.]. Saint-Petersburg., 2011. 28 p. (In Russ.).
  5. Kovaleva A.A. Samosokhranitel'noe povedenie v sisteme faktorov, okazyvayushchikh vliyanie na sostoyanie zdorov'ya [Self-preserving behavior in the system of factors that influence the state of health]. Zhurnal sotsiologii i sotsial'noi antropologii=Journal of Sociology and Social Anthropology. 2008. Vol. XI, no. 2, pp. 179—191. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  6. Krichevets A.N., Solodushkina M.V. Muzhestvo byt'. Zhiznestoikost' i vera [The courage to be. Resilience and faith]. Konsul'tativnaya psikhologiya I psikhoterapiya=Advisory psychology and psychotherapy. 2014. no. 5. pp. 103—117.  DOI:10.17759/cpp.2014220505 (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.).
  7. Lebedev I.B. Psikhologicheskie mekhanizmy, strategii i resursy stresspreodolevayushchego povedeniya (koping-povedeniya) spetsialistov ekstremal'nogo profilya (na primere sotrudnikov MVD Rossii) : avtoref. dis. ... dokt.psikhol. nauk [Psychological mechanisms, strategies and resources stress overcoming behavior (coping behavior) of extreme specialists (for example, employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia): author. dis. ... doc. psychol. sciences]. — Saint-Petersburg., 2002. 31 p. (In Russ.).
  8. Lichnostnyi potentsial: struktura i diagnostika, pod red. D. A. Leont'eva [Personal potential: structure and diagnosis, ed. D.A. Leontiev]. Moscow: Smysl Publ. 2011. (In Russ.).
  9. Mal'tseva T.V. Ispol'zovanie praktiktranspersonal'noi psikhologii v obrazovatel'noi srede vedomstvennogo vuza [The use of practices of transpersonal psychology in the educational environment of a departmental university]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta MVD Rossii=Bulletin of the Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2014, no. 10, pp. 140—144. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
  10. Filosofskii entsiklopedicheskii slovar' [Philosophical Encyclopedic Dictionary]. Gl. redaktsiya: L.F. Il'ichev, P.N. Fedoseev, S.M. Kovalev, V.G. Panov. Moscow.: Sovetskaya entsiklopediya Publ., 1983. P. 84. (In Russ.).
  11. Tsvetkova N.A., Chetverik M.A. Spetsifika izucheniy samosokhranitel'nogo povedeniya v predmetnom pole sotsial'noi psikhologii [The specifics of studying self-preservation behavior in the subject field of social psychology]. Uchenye zapiski RGSU=Scientific notes of the RSSU, 2017. Vol. 16, no. 3 (142), pp. 60—68. DOI:10.17922/2071-5323-2017-16-3-60-68 (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.).
  12. Chovdyrova G.S., Klimenko T.S. Psikhologiy truda sotrudnikov organov vnutrennikh del. Uchebnoe posobie dlya vuzov [Labor psychology of employees of internal affairs bodies. Textbook for universities]. Moscow.: Yurait Publ., 2019. 215 p. (In Russ.).
  13. Kasser V.G., & Ryan R.M. The Relation of Psychological Needs for Autonomy and Relatedness to Vitality, Well-Being, and Mortality in a Nursing Home. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 1999, 29 (5), pp. 935—954.  DOI:10.1111/j.1559-1816.1999.tb00133.x
  14. Reis H. T., Sheldon K. M., Gable S. L., Roscoe J., & Ryan R. M. Daily well-being: The role of autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 2000, 26 (4), pp. 419—435.  DOI:10.1177/0146167200266002
  15. Ryan R. M., Frederick C. On Energy, Personality, and Health : Subjective Vitality as a Dynamic Reflection of Well-Being. Journal of personality, 1997. Vol. 65, no. 3, pp. 529—565. DOI:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1997.tb00326.x
  16. Ryan R.M., Deci E. L. From Ego Depletion to Vitality: Theory and Findings Concerning the Facilitation of Energy Available to the Self . Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 2008. Vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 702—717. DOI:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00098.x
  17. Ryan R. M., Kuhl J., Deci E. L. Nature and Autonomy: An Organizational View of Social and Neurobiological Aspects of Self-Regulation in Behavior and Development. Development and Psychopathology. 1997. 9. pp. 701—728.  DOI:10.1017/S0954579497001405
  18. Sheldon K. M., Ryan R. M., Reis H.T. What Makes for a Good Day? Competence and Autonomy in the Day and in the Person.Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 1996. 22 (12), pp. 1270—1279. DOI:10.1177/01461672962212007

Information About the Authors

Vyacheslav M. Pozdnyakov, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Professor, Chair of Scientific Foundations of Extreme Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9487-4435, e-mail: pozdnyakov53@mail.ru

Tatyana V. Maltseva, PhD in Psychology, associate Professor, professor of the Department of psychology, pedagogy and personnel management, Academy of internal Affairs of Russia, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0629-7293, e-mail: mtv-psy@mail.ru

Anton O. Burtsev, PhD in Psychology, Head of the Department for the Study of Problems of Industrial Management of the Research Center,, Academy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1279-5720, e-mail: burcev_anton@bk.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 898
Previous month: 18
Current month: 5

Downloads

Total: 136
Previous month: 1
Current month: 3