Generative and Values in Different Periods of Adulthood

120

Abstract

The study examined the relationship of generative and value orientations in early, middle and late adulthood (23–32 years, 34–41 years and 44–57 years). It is based on 133 respondents (67 men and 66 women). It was revealed that the generative orientation and frequency of generative actions is strongly integrated with value orientations in the period of early adulthood. The value of “kindness” is associated with generative orientations in all periods of adulthood. It is shown that the characteristics associated with the generative value orientations in all periods of adulthood.

General Information

Keywords: generative, value orientation, early adulthood, middle adulthood, late adulthood

Journal rubric: Developmental Psychology

Article type: scientific article

For citation: Polyakova M.K. Generative and Values in Different Periods of Adulthood. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Psychology, 2017. Vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 81–90. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

Whitehead A.N. Izbrannye raboty po filosofii [Selected papers on philosophy]. Moscow, Progress Publ., 1990. 720 p. (In Russian)

Browning D. S. Generative man: Psychoanalytic perspectives. Philadelphia, Westminster Pressl, 1973. 274 p.

de St. Aubin E., Bach M. Explorations in generativity and culture. Oxford Handbook of Human Development and Culture: An Interdisciplinary Perspective. Ed. by L.Jensen. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2015, pp. 653–665.

Kotre J. Outliving the self: Generativity and the interpretation of lives. Baltimore, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1984. 282 p.

McAdams D.P., Logan R.L. What Is Generativity? The generative society: Caring for future generations. Washington, DC, American Psychological Association, 2004, pp. 15–31.

McAdams D.P., Hart H.M., Maruna S. The anatomy of generativity. Generativity and adult development: How and why we care for the next generation. Eds. D.P.McAdams, E.de St. Aubin. Washington, D.C., APA Press, 1998, pp. 7–43.

Einolf C.J. Stability and change in generative concern: Evidence from a longitudinal survey. Journal of Research in Personality, 2014, vol. 51, pp. 54–61.

Polyakova M.K., Strizhitskaya O.Yu. Generativnost’ i vremennaia perspektiva v rannei i srednei vzroslosti [Generative and time perspective in the early and middle adulthood]. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Series 16, 2016, issue 2, pp. 88–97. (In Russian)

McAdams D.P. Power, intimacy and the life story: Personological inquiries into identity. New York, Guilford Press, 1985. 336 p.

Erikson E.H. Insight and responsibility. New York, W.W.Norton and Company, Inc., 1994. 256 p.

Gordeeva T.O. Psikhologiia motivatsii dostizheniia [Psychology of motivation and achievements]. Moscow, Smysl; Izd. tsentr «Akademiia», 2006. 333 p. (In Russian)

Leont’ev D.A. Sistemno-smyslovaia priroda i funktsii motiva [Systematic and meaning nature and functions of a motive]. Vestnik of Moscow Univeristy. Ser. 14. Psihologiia, 1993, no. 2, pp. 73–82. (In Russian)

Peterson B.E., Stewart A.J. Generativity and social motives in young adults. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1993, vol. 65, pp. 186–198.

de St. Aubin E., McAdams D.P. The relations of generative concern and generative action to personality traits, satisfaction / happiness with life, and ego development. Journal of Adult Development, 1995, vol. 99, no. 2, pp. 99–112.

McAdams D.P., Ruetzel K., Foley J.M. Complexity and generativity at midlife: Relations among social motives, ego development, and adults’ plans for the future. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1986, vol. 50, pp. 800–807.

Ackerman S., Zuroff D., Moskowitz D. S. Generativity in midlife and young adults: Links to agency, communion, and subjective well-being. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 2000, vol. 50, pp. 17–41.

Grossbaum M.F., Bates G.W. Correlates of psychological well-being at midlife: The role of generativity, agency and communion, and narrative themes. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2002, vol. 26, pp. 120–127.

McAdams D., de St. Aubin E. A theory of generativity and its assessment through self-report, behavioral acts, and narrative themes in autobiography. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1992, vol. 62, no. 6, pp. 1003–1015.

Strizhitskaya O.Yu., Polyakova M.K. Loiol’skaia shkala generativnosti: russkoiazychnaia adaptatsiia [Loyola generativity scale: Russian adaptation]. Psikhologicheskii zhurnal [Psychological journal], 2017, no. 4 (in print). (In Russian)

Karandashev V.N. Metodika Shvartsa dlia izucheniia tsennostei lichnosti: kontseptsiia i metodicheskoe rukovodstvo [Schwarz method to study personal values: concept and practical guide]. St. Petersburg, Rech’ Publ., 2004. 70 p. (In Russian)

Jackson D.N. The dynamics of structures and personality tests. Psychological Review, 1971, vol. 78, pp. 229–248.

Hoppmann C.A., Blanchard-Fields F. Goals and everyday problem solving: Manipulating goal preferences in young and older adults. Developmental Psychology, 2010, vol. 46, pp. 1433–1443.

Il’in E.P. Psikhologiia vzroslosti [Psychology of adultshood]. St. Petersburg, Piter Publ., 2012. 544 p. (In Russian)

Dement’eva L.V. Professional'nyj stress: vozrastnye osobennosti sub#ektivnoj ocenki stressorov[Professional stress: age characteristics of objective evaluation of stressors]. Anan’evskie chteniia–2010: materialy nauchnoi konferentsii [Ananiev Readings–2010. Materials of Scientific Conference]. St. Petersburg, St. Petersburg Univ. Press, 2010, pt. 2, pp. 299–301. (In Russian)

Kuleshova L.N., Strizhitskaya O.Yu. Aktivnost’ lichnosti kak potentsial razvitiia v period pozdnei vzroslosti [Personality activity as a potential for development in older adulthood]. Vestnik of Saint-Petersburg University. Series 12, 2008, issue 4, pp. 111–119. (In Russian) 

Information About the Authors

Maria K. Polyakova, Postgraduate Student, St. Petersburg State University, St.Petersburg, Russia, e-mail: polovinayakova@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 140
Previous month: 4
Current month: 7

Downloads

Total: 120
Previous month: 4
Current month: 4