Reflection and Virtual Reality: From the Etymological Analysis of Concepts to the Understanding of Essential Relationships

424

Abstract

The study of virtual reality in psychology and pedagogy requires an understanding of the essential connections and relationships of VR with various mental phenomena, and above all - reflection.The urgency of considering this problem is due to the search of VR developers and those who use virtual technologies in practice, including VR didactics, practical psychology, for a solution to the issue of self-management of systems with VR.Can VR exercise the reflective function of the mind represented in the processes of self-development, self-determination, self-management of the individual? The first step in solving this issue is to identify and describe the essential relations of reflection and virtual reality.For this, an etymological analysis of the concepts of reflection and virtual reality was carried out.The paper highlights the intersections in the semantic meanings of these concepts.Our analysis allowed us to employ the functional model of reflection (Anikina V.G.), within which VR can be considered as a ‘chronotope’ of reflection — the space-time continuum of the presence of Self ‘outside’ the situation, in relation to which the reflective process is meaningfully carried out.The paper outlines the possible ways of using VR in the development and formation of reflection and universal reflective actions in the educational process.

General Information

Keywords: reflection, virtual reality, chronotope reflection

Journal rubric: General Psychology

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17759/pse.2021000002

Funding. The work was carried out within the framework of the state task of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation No.730000F.99.1.BV09AA00006 “The impact of high-level virtual reality technologies on mental development in adolescence”.

For citation: Anikina V.G. Reflection and Virtual Reality: From the Etymological Analysis of Concepts to the Understanding of Essential Relationships. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie = Psychological Science and Education, 2021. Vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 19–26. DOI: 10.17759/pse.2021000002. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Anikina V.G.Psikhotekhnicheskaya model’ refleksii: teoreticheskie osnovaniya i opisanie [Psychotechnical model of reflection: theoretical foundations and description].Psikhologicheskii zhurnal = Psychological journal, 2010.Vol.31,no.6, pp.17—23.(In Russ.)
  2. Anikina V.G.Refleksiya v kul’turno-istoricheskoi psikhologii: Monografiya [Reflection in cultural-historical psychology: Monograph].2-e izd.Moscow: MAKS Press, 2012.244 p.(In Russ.)
  3. Bovina I.B., Dvoryanchikov N.V.Povedenie onlain i oflain: dve real’nosti ili odna? [Online and offline behavior: two realities or on?].Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie = Psychological Science and Education, 2020.Vol.25, no.3, pp.101—115.DOI:10.17759/pse.2020250309 (In Russ.)
  4. Bondarenko T.A.Transformatsiya lichnosti v usloviyakh virtual’noi real’nosti [Personal transformation in virtual reality].Rostov n/D: Izdatel’skii dom DGTU, 2006.50 p.(In Russ.)
  5. Vzaimodeistvie lichnosti i virtual’noi real’nosti: psikhicheskoe razvitie i lichnostnaya determinatsiya [The interaction of personality and virtual reality: mental development and personal determination].Pod red.Barabanshchikova V.A., Selivanova V.V.(monografiya).Moscow: Universum, 2019.452 p.(In Russ.)
  6. Demil’khanova A.M.Vliyanie virtual’noi real’nosti na obraz Ya: na primere rolevykh komp’yuternykh igr.Diss.kand.psikhol.nauk [The influence of virtual reality on the image of the I: the example of role-playing computer games: author.diss.PhD.psychol.sciences].Yaroslavl’, 2009.24 p.(In Russ.)
  7. Dubrovina O.V.Psikhicheskaya samoregulyatsiya kak sredstvo garmonizatsii Ya-kontseptsii lichnosti s virtual’noi addiktsiei: na materiale lits yunosheskogo vozrasta.Diss.kand.psikhol.nauk [Psychic self-regulation as a means of harmonizing the self-concept of personality with virtual addiction: on the material of adolescents: author.diss.PhD.psychol.sciences].Novosibirsk, 2009.24 p.(In Russ.)
  8. Dudareva V.Yu., Semenov I.N.Fenomenologiya refleksii i napravleniya issledovaniya ee izucheniya v sovremennoi zarubezhnoi psikhologii [Phenomenology of reflection and research directions of its study in modern foreign psychology]. Zhurnal Vysshei shkoly ekonomiki = Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics, 2008.Vol.5, no.1, pp. 101—120.(In Russ.)
  9. Kalyuzhnaya N.B.Psikhologo-akmeologicheskie predposylki lichnostnogo samosozidaniya sredstvami kognitivnoi refleksii.Diss.kand.psikhol.nauk [Psychological and acmeological prerequisites for personal self-creation by means of cognitive reflection: author.diss.PhD.psychol.sciences].Kostroma, 2015.25 p.(In Russ.)
  10. Kostenko V.Yu.Refleksivnye predposylki lichnostnoi zrelosti.Diss.kand.psikhol.nauk [Reflexive premises of personal maturit: diss.PhD.psychol.sciences].Moscow, 2017.157 p.(In Russ.).
  11. Kramarenko N.S.Samoosushchestvlenie cheloveka v usloviyakh real’nogo i virtual’nogo mira: sub”ektnyi podkhod.Avtoref.diss.dokt.psikhol.nauk [Self-realization of man in the real and virtual world: a subjective approach: author.diss.Dr.psychol.sciences] Moscow, 2014.40 p.(In Russ.).
  12. Lingua Latina Aeterna.Bol’shoi latino-russkii slovar’ [Lingua Latina Aeterna.A large Latin-Russian dictionary].URL: http://linguaeterna.com (In Russ.).
  13. Morosanova V.I., Bondarenko I.N., Fomina T.G.Osoznannaya samoregulyatsiya i lichnostno-motivatsionnye osobennosti mladshikh podrostkov s razlichnoi dinamikoi psikhologicheskogo blagopoluchiya [Conscious self-regulation and personality-motivational characteristics of younger adolescents with different dynamics of psychological well-being].Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovanie = Psychological Science and Education, 2019.Vol.24, no.4, pp.5—21.DOI:10.17759/pse.2019240401 (In Russ.).
  14. Mamardashvili M.K., Pyatigorskii A.M.Simvol i soznanie.Metafizicheskie rassuzhdeniya o soznanii, simvolike i yazyke [Symbol and consciousness.Metaphysical reasoning about consciousness, symbolism and language].Moscow: Shkola «Yazyki russkoi kul’tury», 1997.216 p.(In Russ.).
  15. Podkosova Ya.G., Varlamov O.O., Ostroukh A.V., Krasnyanskii M.N.Analiz perspektiv ispol’zovaniya tekhnologii virtual’noi real’nosti v distantsionnom obuchenii [Analysis of the prospects for using virtual reality technologies in distance learning].Voprosy sovremennoi nauki i praktiki = Problems of modern science and practice, 2011.Vol.2, no.33, pp.104—111.(In Russ.).
  16. Savinkina L.A.Refleksivnyi mekhanizm samoregulyatsii psikhicheskikh sostoyanii cheloveka.Avtoref.diss.kand.psikhol.nauk [Reflexive mechanism of self-regulation of human mental states: author.diss.PhD.psychol.sciences].Novosibirsk, 2000.17 p.(In Russ.).
  17. Selivanov V.V., Selivanova L.N.Virtual’naya real’nost’ kak metod i sredstvo obucheniya [Virtual reality as a method and means of teaching].Obrazovatel’nye tekhnologii i obshchestvo = Educational Technology & Society, 2014.Vol.17, no.3, pp.378—391.URL: http:// ifets.ieee.org/russian/periodical/journal.html.(In Russ.).
  18. Selivanov V.V., Selivanova L.N.Poznanie i lichnost’ v virtual’noi real’nosti [Cognition and personality in virtual reality].Psikhologiya kognitivnykh protsessov [Psychology of cognitive processes].Otv.red.Selivanov V.V.Smolensk: SmolGU, 2015, pp.107—121.(In Russ.).
  19. Selivanov V.V.Sub”ekt i virtual’naya real’nost’: psikhicheskoe razvitie, obuchenie [Subject and virtual reality: mental development, learning].Smolensk.: Izd-vo «SmolGU», 2016.430 p.(In Russ.).
  20. Etimologicheskie slovari russkogo yazyka [Etymological dictionaries of the Russian language].URL: http://www.slovorod.ru (In Russ.).
  21. Sizikova T.E., Voloshina T.V., Poveshchenko A.F.Obzor issledovanii refleksii v psikhologii.Pedagogicheskaya refleksiya [A Review of Research on Reflection in Psychology.Pedagogical reflection].Nauchnoe obozrenie. Pedagogicheskie nauki = Scientific review. Pedagogical sciences, 2016, no.3, pp.98—110.(In Russ.).
  22. Fasmer M.Etimologicheskii slovar’ russkogo yazyka v chetyrekh tomakh [Etymological dictionary of the Russian language in four volumes].Tom 3 (Muza-Syat).Perevod s nemetskogo i dopolneniya O.N.Trubacheva [Translated from German and supplemented by O.N. Trubachev].2-e izdanie, stereotipnoe.Moscow: Izdatel’stvo «Progress», 1987.830 p.(In Russ.).
  23. Hodges L.F., Anderson P., Burdea G.C., Hoffman H.G., Rothbaum B.O. Treating Psychological and Physical Disorders with VR.IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, 2001.Vol.21 (6), pp.25—33.
  24. Meyerbroeker K., Emmelkamp M.G.Therapeutic processes in virtual reality exposure therapy: The role of cognitions and the theraupeutic alliance.CyberTherapy & Rehabilitation, 2008.Vol.1, Issue 3, pp.247—257.
  25. Monaha T.Virtual Reality for Collaborative E-learning.T.Monaha, G.McArdle, M.Bertolotto.Computers and Education, 2006.December.
  26. Selivanov V.V., Selivanova L.N.Cognitive processes and personality characteristics in the educational virtual reality.Jökull Journal, 2015.Vol.65, Issue 6.
  27. Riva G.Virtual Reality in Psychotherapy: Review.CyberPsychology & Behavior, 2005.Vol.8, no.3, pp. 220—230.

Information About the Authors

Veronika G. Anikina, PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor, Chair of General Psychology, Institute of Experimental Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7987-6595, e-mail: vegav577@mail.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 1010
Previous month: 21
Current month: 16

Downloads

Total: 424
Previous month: 8
Current month: 9