Social Brain Concept as a Basis for Social Cognition and Its Deficits in Mental Disorders. Part I. 'Social Brain': Product of Modern Neuroscience

1978

Abstract

This paper aims to explore and evaluate the social brain concept that is widely discussed in foreign psychology. This concept refers to a certain system (group of systems) in the brain which is responsible for perceiving social objects, mediating and carrying out social interactions. The paper provides arguments of the concept's supporters as well as opponents: the former rely on the data on brain scanning and research into pathological conditions (for instance, one of the brain mechanisms responsible for the perception of other people's feelings and actions is the system of mirror neurons), while the latter emphasise the social genesis of cognitive processes and brain plasticity.

General Information

Keywords: social brain, social perception, perception of social objects, tonsil, prefrontal cortex, temporal lobes, mirror neurons, theory of mind (ToM), schizophrenia, brain mechanisms of social behaviour

Journal rubric: Discussions and Discourses

Article type: scientific article

For citation: Rychkova O.V., Kholmogorova A.B. Social Brain Concept as a Basis for Social Cognition and Its Deficits in Mental Disorders. Part I. 'Social Brain': Product of Modern Neuroscience. Kul'turno-istoricheskaya psikhologiya = Cultural-Historical Psychology, 2012. Vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 86–94. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Velichkovskiy B.M. Kognitivnaya nauka: Osnovyi psihologii poznaniya: V 2 t. T. 1. M., 2006.
  2. Dubyaga E.V., Mescheryakov B.G. Implitsitnaya teoriya razuma // Psihologicheskiy zhurnal Mezhdunarodnogo universiteta prirodyi, obschestva i cheloveka «Dubna». 2010. #1. http://www/psyanima.ru.
  3. Zagvozdkin V.K. Emotsionalnyiy intellekt i ego razvitie v usloviyah semeynogo vospitaniya // Kulturno-istoricheskaya psihologiya. 2008. # 2.
  4. Zeygarnik B.V., Holmogorova A.B. Narushenie samoregulyatsii poznavatelnoy deyatelnosti u bolnyih shizofreniey // Zhurnal nevropatologii i psihiatrii im. S.S. Korsakova. 1985. # 12.
  5. Kritskaya V.P., Meleshko T.K., Polyakov Yu.F. Patologiya psihicheskoy deyatelnosti pri shizofrenii: motivatsiya, obschenie, poznanie. M., 1991.
  6. Luriya A.R. Osnovyi neyropsihologii. M., 1973.
  7. Tonkonogiy I.M., Puante A. Klinicheskaya neyropsihologiya. SPb., 2007.
  8. Holmogorova A.B. Metodika issledovaniya narusheniy refleksivnoy regulyatsii myishleniya na materiale opredeleniya ponyatiy // Vestn. Mosk. un-ta, Ser. 14. Psihologiya. 1983. # 3.
  9. Allison T., Puce A., McCarthy G. Social perception from visual cues: role of the STS region // Trends Cogn Sci. 2000. № 4.
  10. Bertenthal B.I. Infants' perception of biomechanical motions: Intrisic image and knowledge[1]based constraints // Granrud C. (ed.). Visual Perception and Cognition in Infancy. Hillsdale, N. J., 1993.
  11. Blakemore S.J., Bristow D., Bird G., Frith C., Ward J. Somatosensory activations during the observation of touch and a case of vision-touch synaesthesia // Brain. 2005. № 128.
  12. Brothers L. The social brain: a project for integrating primate behavior and neurophysiology in a new domain // Concepts Neurosci. 1990. №1.
  13. Calder A.J., Lawrence A.D., Keane J. et al. Reading the mind from eye gaze // Neuropsychologia. 2002. № 40.
  14. Carpendale J.I.M., Lewis C. Constructing an understanding of mind: The development of children's social understanding within social interaction // Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 2003. http://www.psych.lancs.ac.uk.
  15. Chartrand T.L., Bargh J.A. The chameleon effect: the perception-behavior link and social interaction // J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 1999. № 76.
  16. Cunningham W.A., Johnson M.K., Raye C.L. et al. Separable neural components in the processing of black and white faces // Psychol. Sci. 2004. № 15.
  17. Davies M., Stone T. Mental Simulations: Evaluations and Applications. Oxford, U. K., 1995.
  18. Dolan R.J. Emotion, cognition, and behavior // Science. 2002. № 298.
  19. Fadiga L., Fogassi L., Pavesi G., Rizzolatti G. Motor facilitation during action observation: A magnetic stimulation study // Neurophysiologia. 1995. № 73.
  20. Fernandez Duque D., Johnson M.L. Cause and effect theories of attention: The role of conceptual metaphors // Review of General Psychology. 2002. № 6 (2).
  21. Fiske S.T., Cuddy A.J.C., Glick P. Universal dimensions of social cognition: warmth and competence // Trends Cogn. Sci. 2007. № 11.
  22. Fiske S.T., Taylor S.E. Social Cognition: From Brains to Culture. N. Y., 2008.
  23. Fodor J.A. Modularity and Mind. Cambridge, 1983.
  24. Frith C.D. The Cognitive Neuropsychology of Schizophrenia. Hove, U. K., 1992.
  25. Gallese V. Before and below 'theory of mind': embodied simulation and the neural correlates of social cognition // Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B. 2007. № 362.
  26. Kanwisher N. Domain specificity in face perception // Nature Neurosci. 2000. № 3.
  27. Keysers C., Wicker B., Gazzola V. et al. A touching sight: SII/PV activation during the observation and experience of touch // Neuron. 2004. № 42.
  28. Lange K., Williams L.M., Young A.W., Bullmore E.T., Brammer M.J., Williams S.C., Gray J.A., Phillips M.L. Task instructions modulate neural responses to fearful facial expressions // Biol. Psych. 2003. № 53(3).
  29. Lieberman M.D. Social cognitive neuroscience: a review of core processes // Annu. Rev. Psychol. 2007. № 58.
  30. Morris J.S., Friston K.J., Buchel C. et al. A neuromodulatory role for the human amygdala in processing emotional facial expressions // Brain 1998. № 121.
  31. Morrison I., Lloyd D., di Pellegrino G., Roberts N. Vicarious responses to pain in anterior cingulate cortex: isempathy a multisensory issue? // Cogn. Affect. Behav. Neurosci. 2004. № 4.
  32. Pascalis O., de Haan M., Nelson C. Is face processing species-specific during the first year of life? // Science. 2001. № 296.
  33. Perner J. Understanding the Representational Mind. Cambridge, 1991.
  34. Perrett D.I., Hietanen J.K., Oram M.W., Benson P.J. Organization and functions of cells responsive to faces in the temporal cortex // Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sci. 1992. Vol. 335. № 1273.
  35. Phelps E.A., Cannistraci C.J., Cunningham W.A. Intact performance on an indirect measure of race bias following amygdala damage // Neuropsychologia. 2003. № 41.
  36. Phillips M.L., Young A.W., Senior C. et al. A specific neural substrate for perceiving facial expressions of disgust // Nature. 1997. № 389.
  37. Premack D., Woodruff G. Does the chimpanzee have a theory of mind? // Behav. Brain Sci. 1978. № 1.
  38. Prinz W. Perception and action planning // Eur. J. Cogn. Psychol. 1997. № 9.
  39. Raleigh M.J., Steklis H.D. Effect of orbitofrontal and temporal neocortical lesions on the affiliative behavior of vervet monkeys // Exp. Neurol. 1981. № 73.
  40. Rizzolatti G., Craighero L. The mirror-neuron system // Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 2004. № 27.
  41. Rizzolatti G., Fadiga L., Fogassi L., Gallese V. Premotor cortex and the recognition of motor actions // Cogn. Brain. Res. 1996. № 3.
  42. Rizzolatti G., Fogassi L., Gallese V. Neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the understanding and imitation of action // Nature Rev. Neurosci. 2001. № 2.
  43. Scholl B.J., Leslie A. Modularity, development and 'theory of mind // Mind and Language. 1999. Vol. 14.
  44. Semendeferi K., Armstrong E., Schleicher A. et al. Prefrontal cortex in humans and apes: a comparative study of area 10 // Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 2001. № 114.
  45. Semendeferi K., Damasio H. The brain and its main anatomical subdivisions in living hominoids using magnetic resonance imaging // J. Hum. Evol. 2000. № 38.
  46. Todorov A., Mandisodza A.N., Goren A., Hall C.C. Inferences of competence from faces predict election outcomes // Science. 2005. № 308.
  47. Willis J., Todorov A. First impressions: making up your mind after a 100-ms exposure to a face // Psychol. Sci. 2006. № 17.
  48. Wilson M., Knoblich G. The case for motor involvement in perceiving conspecifics // Psychol. Bull. 2005. № 131.
  49. Wolfe C. The Social Brain: a Spinozist Reconstruction / W. Christensen, E. Schier, J. Sutton (eds.). Proceedings of the 9th Conf. Austr. Soc. Cogn. Sci. 2010.
  50. Wolpert D.M., Doya K., Kawato M. A unifying computational framework for motor control and social interaction // Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B. Biol. Sci. 2003. Vol. 358. № 1431.
  51. http://cercor.oxfordjournals.org/archive/
  52. http://scan.oxfordjournals.org
  53. http://www.columbia.edu/~ko2132/home.htm
  54. http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/622925/description
  55. http://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/spm/
  56. http://www.psypress.com/socialneuroscience/default.asp

Information About the Authors

Olga V. Rychkova, Doctor of Psychology, Professor of the Department of clinical psychology and psychotherapy, Deputy Dean for Educational and Methodological Work, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2866-2810, e-mail: rychkovao@bk.ru

Alla B. Kholmogorova, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Dean of the Faculty of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Leading Researcher, Moscow Research Institute of Psychiatry (A Branch of the National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology), Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-0199, e-mail: kholmogorova@yandex.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 3886
Previous month: 12
Current month: 13

Downloads

Total: 1978
Previous month: 5
Current month: 5