Representations of the parental family in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders

1040

Abstract

The article presents the results of studying representations of the parental family in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. The study is based on the four-aspect model of the family system developed by A.B. Kholmogorova. Research methods and stages are described. Structural and dynamic characteristics of patients' families (family representations) are analyzed. It has been shown that the family system of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders is characterized by an uneven distribution of power, weakness of the parental subsystem, existence of parent — child coalitions and a number of communicative dysfunctions. Families of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders are also characterized by closed external borders and vague internal borders. These characteristics of the family are present before the manifestation of the illness, but become more pronounced after the manifestation.

General Information

Keywords: schizophrenia, schizophrenia spectrum disorders, four-aspect model of the family system, family system, family dysfunctions, family representations, family structure, family microdynamics, family macrodynamics, family ideology.

Journal rubric: Empirical Researches

Article type: scientific article

For citation: Kholmogorova A.B., Konovalova A. Representations of the parental family in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Konsul'tativnaya psikhologiya i psikhoterapiya = Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy, 2013. Vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 90–113. (In Russ., аbstr. in Engl.)

References

  1. Bejtson G. K teorii shizofrenii // Jekologija razuma. Рer. s angl. M.: “Smysl”, 2000. 476 s.
  2. Bejtson G. Gruppovaja dinamika shizofrenii // Jekologija razuma. Рer. s  angl. M.: “Smysl”, 2000. 476 s.
  3. Bazhin E.F., Korneva T.V. K voprosu ob izuchenii jemocional'nogo obshhenija pri shizofrenii (social'noApsihologicheskie issledovanija v psihonevrologii). L.: LeningArad,1980.
  4. Belousov  Ju.B., Belousov  D.Ju., Omel'janovskij  V.V., Beketov A.S., Bojko E.A. Farmakojekonomicheskaja jeffektivnost' atipichnyh antipsihotikov u bol'nyh shiA zofreniej // Psihiatrija i psihofarmakoterapija. Zhurnal dlja psihiatrov i vrachej praktiki. 2007. № 4. Tom 09. S. 49—55.
  5. Burkovskij G.V., Vuks A.Ja., Iovlev B.V., Korabel'nikov K.V., Pink Je. Uslovija semejnoA go vospitanija bol'nyh shizofreniej i osobennosti techenija zabolevanija (social'noA psihologicheskie issledovanija v psihonevrologii). L.: Leningrad, 1980.
  6. Vid V.D. Psihoterapija shizofrenii. SPb.: “Piter”, 2001. 158 c.
  7. Volodin B.Ju. K voprosu o psihoterapii shizofrenii // Moskovskij psihoterapevticheskij zhurnal. 2000. № 3. C. 118—130.
  8. Gurovich I.Ja., Shmukler A.B., Storozhakova Ja.A. Psihiatricheskaja pomoshh' bol'nym shizofreniej: Klinicheskoe rukovodstvo. M.: Medpraktika, 2007. 260 s.
  9. Gorbunova  L.N.,  Varlamov Je.V., Lomachenkov  A.S. Narushenija vnutrisemejnyh otnoshenij u bol'nyh shizofreniej i puti ih korrekcii // Zhurnal Social'noApsihoA logicheskie issledovanija v psihonevrologii. L.: Leningrad, 1980.
  10. Zajcev V.V. Vlijanie semejnyh otnoshenij na social'nuju adaptaciju i kachestvo zhizni bol'nyh shizofreniej: Avtoref. diss. … kand. med. nauk. SPb., 1999. 23 s.
  11. Kaplan H.S., Sjedok B. Dzh. Klinicheskaja psihiatrija. V 2Ah t. M.: “Medicina”, 1998. 533 c.
  12. Kocjubinskij A.P. Znachenie psihosocial'nyh faktorov v jetiopatogeneze shizofrenii i social'noj adaptacii bol'nyh: Avtoref. diss. … dokt. med.nauk. SPb., 1999. 46 s.
  13. Rivkina N.M. Gruppovaja psihosocial'naja rabota s sem'jami  v sisteme kompleksnoj pomoshhi pacientam s pervym psihoticheskim jepizodom // Social'naja i klinichA eskaja psihiatrija. 2010. № 3. T. 20. S. 42—48.
  14. Holmogorova A.B. Integrativnaja psihoterapija rasstrojstv affektivnogo spektra: monografija. M.: ID “MEDPRAKTIKAAM”, 2011. 480 s.
  15. Holmogorova A.B. Klinicheskaja psihologija: V 4 t., T. 2. Chastnaja patopsihologija. M.: Izdatel'skij centr “Akademija”, 2012. S. 37—127.
  16. Holmogorova A.B. Psihologicheskie aspekty mikrosocial'nogo  konteksta psihicheskih rasstrojstv (na primere shizofrenii) // Moskovskij psihoterapevticheskij zhurnal. 2000. №3. C. 35—71.
  17. Holmogorova  A.B. Psihoterapija shizofrenii za rubezhom // Moskovskij psihoterapevticheskij zhurnal. 1993. № 1. S. 225—259.
  18. Holmogorova A.B., Volikova A.V. Semejnyj kontekst rasstrojstv affektivnogo  spektra // Social'naja i klinicheskaja psihiatrija. 2004. № 2. S. 11—20.
  19. Chernikov A.V. Integrativnaja model' sistemnoj semejnoj psihoterapevticheskoj diagnostiki. M.: “Klass”, 2010. 208 c.
  20. Jejdemiller Je.G., Justickis V. Psihologija i psihoterapija sem'i. 4Ae izdanie. SPb.: Piter, 2008. 672 c.
  21. Andrzej Cechnicki, Anna Bielanska, Igor Hanuszkiewicz, Artur Daren. 2013 The predicA tive validity of Expressed Emotions (EE) in schizophrenia. A 20Ayear prospective study. Journal of Psychiatric Research 47. 208—214 с.
  22. Thomas M. Gehring, Marianne Debry, Peter K. Smith, 2001, 293 с. The Family System Test (FAST): theory and application. London and Philadelphia: Routletge.

Information About the Authors

Alla B. Kholmogorova, Doctor of Psychology, Professor, Dean of the Faculty of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, Moscow State University of Psychology & Education, Leading Researcher, Moscow Research Institute of Psychiatry (A Branch of the National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology), Moscow, Russia, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-0199, e-mail: kholmogorova@yandex.ru

Anastasiya Konovalova, Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, Russia, e-mail: orangelife@rambler.ru

Metrics

Views

Total: 3403
Previous month: 36
Current month: 12

Downloads

Total: 1040
Previous month: 6
Current month: 0